эс

See also: ес, ЕС, ёс, and Appendix:Variations of "es"

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”).

Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”); Turkmen iç, Turkish iç, Yakut ис (is, “belly; interior”), etc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɪ̞s/
• Hyphenation: эс (one syllable)

Noun

эс • (es)

1. inner side, inside, interior

   Antonym: тыш (tış)

   1. stomach, abdomen, belly

   Synonyms: ҡорһаҡ (qorhaq), ҡарын (qarın)

   1. lining
   2. filling

Chuvash

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /es/

Pronoun

эс • (es)

1. Alternative form of эсӗ (es̬ĕ)

References

• https://en.chuvash.org/

Kumyk

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).

Noun

эс • (es)

1. memory
2. mind, intellect

   Synonym: гьакъыл (haqıl)

3. attention
4. realization, perception, awareness

Declension

Declension of эс (es)

	Singular	Plural
nominative	эс (es)	эслер (esler)
accusative	эсни (esni)	эслени (esleni)
dative	эсге (esge)	эслеге (eslege)
locative	эсде (esde)	эслерде (eslerde)
ablative	эсден (esden)	эслерден (eslerden)
genitive	эсни (esni)	эслени (esleni)

Possessive forms of эс (es)

1sg	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсим (esim)	эслерим (eslerim)
accusative	эсимни (esimni)	эслеримни (eslerimni)
dative	эсимге (esimge)	эслериме (eslerime)
locative	эсимде (esimde)	эслеримде (eslerimde)
ablative	эсимден (esimden)	эслеримден (eslerimden)
genitive	эсимни (esimni)	эслеримни (eslerimni)
1pl	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсибиз (esibiz)	эслерибиз (esleribiz)
accusative	эсибизни (esibizni)	эслерибизни (esleribizni)
dative	эсибизге (esibizge)	эслерибизге (esleribizge)
locative	эсибизде (esibizde)	эслерибизде (esleribizde)
ablative	эсибизден (esibizden)	эслерибизден (esleribizden)
genitive	эсибизни (esibizni)	эслерибизни (esleribizni)
2sg	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсинг (esiñ)	эслеринг (esleriñ)
accusative	эсингни (esiñni)	эслерингни (esleriñni)
dative	эсинге (esiñe)	эслеринге (esleriñe)
locative	эсингде (esiñde)	эслерингде (esleriñde)
ablative	эсингден (esiñden)	эслерингден (esleriñden)
genitive	эсингни (esiñni)	эслерингни (esleriñni)
2pl	Singular	Plural
nominative	эсигиз (esigiz)	эслеригиз (eslerigiz)
accusative	эсигизни (esigizni)	эслеригизни (eslerigizni)
dative	эсигизге (esigizge)	эслеригизге (eslerigizge)
locative	эсигизде (esigizde)	эслеригизде (eslerigizde)
ablative	эсигизден (esigizden)	эслерибизден (esleribizden)
genitive	эсигизни (esigizni)	эслеригизни (eslerigizni)
3	Singular	Plural
nominative	эси (esi)	эслери (esleri)
accusative	эсин (esin)	эслерин (eslerin)
dative	эсине (esine)	эслерине (eslerine)
locative	эсинде (esinde)	эслеринде (eslerinde)
ablative	эсинден (esinden)	эслеринден (eslerinden)
genitive	эсини (esini)	эслерини (eslerini)

Derived terms

• эссиз (essiz)
• эслемек (eslemek)

Further reading

• эс in Kumyksko-russkij slovarʹ, 2013

Kyrgyz

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). Cognate with Bashkir иҫ (iθ, “memory, mind”), Chuvash ас (as, “memory”).

Noun

эс • (es)

1. memory
2. intellect

Mongolian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈes/
• Syllabification: эс (1 syllable)

Etymology 1

Mongolian	Cyrillic
ᠡᠰ (es)	эс (es)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

эс • (es)

1. cell (biology)

Etymology 2

Mongolian	Cyrillic
ᠡᠰᠡ (ese)	эс (es)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Particle

эс • (es)

1. no, not

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Russian эс (es).

Noun

эс • (es)

1. The name of the Cyrillic script letter С / с.

See also

• (Cyrillic script letter names) үсэг; а (a), бэ (be), вэ (ve), гэ (ge), дэ (de), е (je), ё (jo), жэ (že), зэ (ze), и (i), хагас и (xagas i), ка (ka), эл (el), эм (em), эн (en), о (o), ө (ö), пэ (pe), эр (er), эс (es), тэ (te), у (u), ү (ü), эф (ef), ха (xa), цэ (ce), чэ (če), ша (ša), ща (šča), хатуугийн тэмдэг (xatuugiin temdeg), урт ы (urt y), зөөлний тэмдэг (zöölnii temdeg), э (e), ю (jü), я (ja) ^{(Category: mn:Cyrillic letter names)}

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɛs]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

эс • (es) n inan (indeclinable)

1. The Cyrillic letter С, с.
2. The Roman letter S, s.

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). See above for more cognates.

Noun

эс • (es)

1. memory

Yakut

Etymology 1

From a Mongolic source. Compare the Mongolian term above.

Interjection

эс • (es)

1. no

   эс, барбаппын ― es, barbappın ― no, I won't go

   эс, оннук буолбатах ― es, onnuk buolbataq ― no, it's not like that

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

эс • (es)

1. (transitive) to throw away, to throw out, to discard

   күрдьэҕинэн эс ― kürjeğinen es ― to discard a shovel

   хаары эс ― qaarı es ― to get rid of the snow

   See synonyms at бырах (bıraq).

2. to throw off

   батталы эс ― battalı es ― to throw off oppression

3. (hunting, fishing) to remove (hunting or fishing gear)

   илими эс ― ilimi es ― to remove the fishing net

4. (weaponry) to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot

   сааны эс ― saanı es ― to shoot a gun

   динамиты эс ― dinamitı es ― to set off dynamite

   Synonym: ыт (ıt)

Derived terms

• эһии (ehii, gerund)
• эһилин (ehilin, passive)