哭
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
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Han characterEdit
哭 (radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口口戈大 (RRIK), four-corner 66430, composition ⿱吅犬)
- Shuōwén Jiězì radical №25
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 190, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3658
- Dae Jaweon: page 410, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 629, character 2
- Unihan data for U+54ED
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
哭 | |
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Glyph originEdit
| Characters in the same phonetic series (獄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 嶽 | *ŋroːɡ |
| 鸑 | *ŋroːɡ |
| 哭 | *ŋ̊ʰoːɡ |
| 獄 | *ŋoɡ |
Shuowen interprets it to be a phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋ̊ʰoːɡ): semantic 吅 (“to speak loudly”) + phonetic 獄 (OC *ŋoɡ), simplified to 犬.
Alternatively, it may be an ideogrammic compound (會意): 吅 (“to speak loudly”) + 犬 (“dog”) – a dog's bark > cry; weep.
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kuːk (“to weep; to wail”); cognate with Mizo kûk (“to shriek”) (STEDT).
This seems to be an area word; compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *kuk ~ kuuk ~ kuək ~ kək (“to call”), Proto-Austronesian *-kuk (“sound of a sob”) (Schuessler, 2007).
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
哭
SynonymsEdit
CompoundsEdit
Derived terms from 哭
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JapaneseEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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