Wiktionary

招

招 U+62DB, 招
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62DB
← 拚
[U+62DA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 拜 →
[U+62DC]

Translingual edit

Stroke order
 

Han character edit

招 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手尸竹口 (QSHR), four-corner 57062, composition ⿰扌召)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 427, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11968
  • Dae Jaweon: page 775, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1860, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+62DB

Chinese edit

simp. and trad.
 招

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 招
Warring States
Qin slip script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (刀) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
刀 *taːw
忉 *taːw
魛 *taːw
舠 *taːw
朷 *taːw, *moːɡ
叨 *tuːw, *l̥ʰaːw
倒 *taːwʔ, *taːws
到 *taːws
菿 *taːws, *rtaːwɢ
鞀 *deːw
鳭 *rteːw, *teːw
灱 *hreːw
菬 *sdew, *tjewʔ
超 *tʰew
怊 *tʰew, *tʰjew
欩 *tʰew
召 *dews, *djews
昭 *tjew
招 *tjew
鉊 *tjew
沼 *tjewʔ
照 *tjews
詔 *tjews
炤 *tjews
弨 *tʰjew, *tʰjewʔ
眧 *tʰjewʔ
韶 *djew
佋 *djew, *djewʔ
軺 *djew, *lew
玿 *djew
柖 *djew
紹 *djewʔ
袑 *djewʔ
綤 *djewʔ
邵 *djews
劭 *djews
卲 *djews
刁 *teːw
芀 *teːw, *deːw
貂 *teːw
蛁 *teːw
迢 *deːw
苕 *deːw
髫 *deːw
岧 *deːw

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjew): semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 召 (OC *dews, *djews) – to beckon with the hand.

Pronunciation 1 edit

Note:
  • zhāor - “move, step; trick, device; poster, signboard”.
  • Cantonese
  • Hakka
  • Jin
  • Min Dong
  • Min Nan
    • Note:
    • chiau - literary;
    • chio - vernacular.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: zio1 / ziê1 / ziao1 / ziou1
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsio / tsie / tsiau / tsiou
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕio³³/, /t͡ɕie³³/, /t͡ɕiau³³/, /t͡ɕiou³³/
    Note:
    • zio1/ziê1 - vernacular (ziê1 - Chaozhou);
    • ziao1/ziou1 - literary (ziou1 - Chaozhou).
  • Wu
    • Rime
    Character 招
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 章 (23)
    Final (韻) 宵 (91)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 止遙切
    Baxter tsyew
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/t͡ɕiᴇu/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/t͡ɕiɛu/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/t͡ɕjæu/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ciaw/
    Li
    Rong         		/t͡ɕiɛu/
    Wang
    Li         		/t͡ɕĭɛu/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/t͡ɕi̯ɛu/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zhāo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		ziu1
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 招
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 2128
    Phonetic
    component         		刀
    Rime
    group         		宵
    Rime
    subdivision         		2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		昭
    Old
    Chinese         		/*tjew/

    Definitions edit

    招

    1. to beckon; to gesture
    2. to recruit; to enlist; to enroll
    3. to incite; to incur; to court
    4. to cause; to provoke
    5. to tease; to flirt with
    6. to confess
    7. (dialectal) to infect; to be contagious; to be infectious
    8. (alt. form 著／着) Classifier for moves or blows (especially in martial arts).
    9. (alt. form 著／着) move; step (in chess or Go)
    10. (alt. form 著／着) (figuratively) trick; device
    11. † target
    12. † poster; signboard
    13. a surname
    Synonyms edit
    • (to beckon):
    • (to recruit):
    • (to provoke):
    • (to tease):
    • (to confess):
    • (trick):

    Compounds edit

    Pronunciation 2 edit

    Definitions edit

    招

    1. † to raise
    2. † Used in 招木.

    Pronunciation 3 edit

    Definitions edit

    招

    1. † Alternative form of 韶 (sháo, “ancient music at the time of Emperor Shun”)
    2. † Used in 招搖／招摇 (sháoyáo).

    References edit

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    招

    (grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. beckon

    Readings edit

    Compounds edit

    Compounds

    Affix edit

    Kanji in this term
    招
    しょう
    Grade: 5
    on’yomi

    招(しょう) • (shō) 

    1. invitation; to invite

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    招 • (cho, gyo) (hangeul 초, 교, revised cho, gyo, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, kyo, Yale cho, kyo)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    招: Hán Nôm readings: chiêu, cheo, gieo, treo, chạo, chắp, chiu, giẹo, reo

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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