相似
Chinese
editeach other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually |
to seem; to appear; similar to seem; to appear; similar; like; to resemble | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (相似) | 相 | 似 | |
simp. #(相似) | 相 | 似 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng1 ci5
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄙˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siangsìh
- Wade–Giles: hsiang1-ssŭ4
- Yale: syāng-sz̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangsyh
- Palladius: сянсы (sjansy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng1 ci5
- Yale: sēung chíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 tsi5
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 qi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-sǐr
- Tâi-lô: siong-sǐr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ sɯ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-sū
- Tâi-lô: siong-sū
- Phofsit Daibuun: siongsu
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-sū
- Tâi-lô: siang-sū
- Phofsit Daibuun: siangsu
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: siang1 se6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siang sṳ̆
- Sinological IPA (key): /siaŋ³³⁻²³ sɯ³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Middle Chinese: sjang ziX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]aŋ sə.ləʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*slaŋ ljɯʔ/
Adjective
edit相似
Synonyms
edit- (similar): 相近 (xiāngjìn)
Verb
edit相似
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
editSee also
edit- 全等 (quánděng)
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
相 | 似 |
そう Grade: 3 |
じ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit相似する • (sōji suru) ←さうじ (sauzi)?suru (stem 相似し (sōji shi), past 相似した (sōji shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "相似する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 相似し | そうじし | sōji shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 相似し | そうじし | sōji shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 相似する | そうじする | sōji suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 相似する | そうじする | sōji suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 相似すれ | そうじすれ | sōji sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 相似せよ¹ 相似しろ² |
そうじせよ¹ そうじしろ² |
sōji seyo¹ sōji shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 相似される | そうじされる | sōji sareru | |
Causative | 相似させる 相似さす |
そうじさせる そうじさす |
sōji saseru sōji sasu | |
Potential | 相似できる | そうじできる | sōji dekiru | |
Volitional | 相似しよう | そうじしよう | sōji shiyō | |
Negative | 相似しない | そうじしない | sōji shinai | |
Negative continuative | 相似せず | そうじせず | sōji sezu | |
Formal | 相似します | そうじします | sōji shimasu | |
Perfective | 相似した | そうじした | sōji shita | |
Conjunctive | 相似して | そうじして | sōji shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 相似すれば | そうじすれば | sōji sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
editKorean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
相 | 似 |
Noun
editVietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
相 | 似 |
Adjective
edit相似
Categories:
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- zh:Geometry
- Elementary Mandarin
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