baru
AfarEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
báru m (plural barwá f or baritteetá f)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of báru | ||||||||||||||||||
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absolutive | báru | |||||||||||||||||
predicative | báru | |||||||||||||||||
subjective | barí | |||||||||||||||||
genitive | barí | |||||||||||||||||
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ReferencesEdit
Baba MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
AdjectiveEdit
baru
AdverbEdit
baru
Further readingEdit
Brunei MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Malayic *baharu.
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
baru
- new (age of non-living things)
- rumah baru
- new house
- rumah baru
AntonymsEdit
- (age): lama (“old”) (non-living things)
Coordinate termsEdit
- (age): muda (“young”) (living things)
CzechEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
baru
EsperantoEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file)
VerbEdit
baru
- imperative of bari
IndonesianEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From earlier baroe, baharoe, from Malay baru, baharu, from Classical Malay [script needed] (baru), [script needed] (baharu), from Old Malay [script needed] (baharu), from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.
AdjectiveEdit
baru
Derived termsEdit
VerbEdit
baru
- Near perfect aspect i.e. the action or situation has just been completed
Derived termsEdit
AdverbEdit
baru
- (colloquial) recently
- Synonym: lagi
Alternative formsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Malay baru, from Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of waru.
NounEdit
baru
Alternative formsEdit
- baroe (pre-1947)
Further readingEdit
- “baru” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
KabuverdianuEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- bórre (Barlavento)
EtymologyEdit
From Portuguese barro.
NounEdit
baru
ReferencesEdit
- Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
- Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
LatvianEdit
NounEdit
baru m
VerbEdit
baru
- 1st person singular present indicative form of bārt
LithuanianEdit
NounEdit
baru m
MalayEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.
AdverbEdit
baru (Jawi spelling بارو)
AdjectiveEdit
baru (Jawi spelling بارو)
Alternative formsEdit
Derived termsEdit
Regular affixed derivations:
- pembaru [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pembaruan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- kebaruan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- sebaru [comparability] (se-)
- perbaru [causative passive] (peR-)
- perbarui [causative passive + causative (locative) benefactive] (peR- + -i)
- membaru [agent focus] (meN-)
- membarui [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dibaru [patient focus] (di-)
- dibarui [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terbaru [agentless action] (teR-)
- memperbaru [causative agent focus] (mempeR-)
- memperbarui [causative agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (mempeR- + -i)
- diperbaru [causative passive focus] (dipeR-)
- diperbarui [causative passive focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (dipeR- + -i)
- baru-baru [reduplication] (redup)
DescendantsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Proto-Malayic *baru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu.
NounEdit
baru (Jawi spelling بارو, plural baru-baru, informal 1st possessive baruku, 2nd possessive barumu, 3rd possessive barunya)
Alternative formsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- Indonesian: baru
ReferencesEdit
- “baru” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Papuan MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
VerbEdit
baru
- be new
AdverbEdit
baru
Serbo-CroatianEdit
NounEdit
baru (Cyrillic spelling бару)
NounEdit
baru (Cyrillic spelling бару)
SundaneseEdit
RomanizationEdit
baru
- Romanization of ᮘᮛᮥ
TernateEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
baru
- sea hibiscus
- Synonym: baru dowongi
ReferencesEdit
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
West MakianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Said by Collins to be a borrowing from Malay [Term?].
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
baru
ReferencesEdit
- James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[1], Pacific linguistics