Hawaiian

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Polynesian *puqu,[1][2] Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).[3]

Noun

edit

  1. tree, cluster of several stalks
  2. (preceding a noun) cluster, clump

Particle

edit

  1. together
    hui ʻia – united

References

edit
  1. ^ Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “pū”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, revised & enlarged edition, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press, →ISBN, page 344
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “puqu”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2003) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 3: Plants, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 90-1

Etymology 2

edit

From Proto-Polynesian *pu(q)u (trumpet shell, trumpet).

Noun

edit

  1. conch shell
  2. any wind instrument

Etymology 3

edit

Semantic extension of (conch shell; wind instrument).

Noun

edit

  1. gun, pistol

Etymology 4

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

  1. pumpkin, squash

Etymology 5

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

  1. coil of hair
  2. rope or string of a canoe or a net

Etymology 6

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

edit

  1. (stative) inactive, quiet, sluggish, bored, dejected

References

edit
  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “pū”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Livonian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Finnic *puu, from Proto-Uralic *puwe.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

  1. tree

Declension

edit

Mandarin

edit

Romanization

edit

(pu1, Zhuyin ㄆㄨ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of ,
  15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  16. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  17. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  18. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  19. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𫚙

Maori

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Polynesian *puqu (compare with Hawaiian “tree, clump”),[1] from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun (compare with Tagalog puno, Malay pohon and Iban pun all meaning “tree”).[2][3]

Noun

edit

  1. bunch, bundle
  2. heap, stack
  3. tribe
  4. origin, source
  5. base, foundation

Verb

edit

  1. to bundle
  2. to lay in a heap, to heap

References

edit
  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, pages 361-2
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “puqu”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2003) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 3: Plants, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 90-1

Etymology 2

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

  1. gun, firearm, musket

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

Further reading

edit
  • ” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Pukapukan

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.

Noun

edit

  1. trunk, stump of tree

Further reading

edit

Rarotongan

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Polynesian *puqu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.

Noun

edit

  1. tree; main or original stem of a plant (as distinguished from offshoots, suckers, etc.)
    Synonym: pū rākau
  2. clump (of plants)
  3. bush
  4. source, origin
    vai.
    The source of the stream.

Derived terms

edit

Prefix

edit

  1. (Mangaia) A prefix somewhat equitable to flora

Usage notes

edit

It indicates that the prefixed word form is a member of the 'vegetable' kingdom rather than a person or animal or fauna in nature.

References

edit