storm
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English storm, from Old English storm (“a storm, tempest; a storm of arrows; disturbance, disquiet; uproar, tumult; rush, onrush, attack, violent attack”), from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz (“storm”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”). Cognate with Scots storm (“storm”), West Frisian stoarm (“storm”), Dutch storm (“storm”), Low German storm (“storm”), German Sturm (“storm”), Danish storm (“storm”), Swedish storm (“storm”), Icelandic stormur (“storm”). Related to stir.
Noun
storm (plural storms)
- Any disturbed state of the atmosphere, especially as affecting the earth's surface, and strongly implying destructive or unpleasant weather.
- 2012 January 1, Donald Worster, “A Drier and Hotter Future”, American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 70:
- Phoenix and Lubbock are both caught in severe drought, and it is going to get much worse. We may see many such [dust] storms in the decades ahead, along with species extinctions, radical disturbance of ecosystems, and intensified social conflict over land and water. Welcome to the Anthropocene, the epoch when humans have become a major geological and climatic force.
- 2012 January 1, Donald Worster, “A Drier and Hotter Future”, American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 70:
- (meteorology) a wind scale for very strong wind, stronger than a gale, less than a hurricane (10 or higher on the Beaufort scale).
- (military) A violent assault on a stronghold or fortified position.
Hyponyms
- See also Wikisaurus:storm
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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See also
Etymology 2
From Middle English stormen, sturmen, from Old English styrman (“to storm, rage; make a great noise, cry aloud, shout”), from Proto-Germanic *sturmijanan (“to storm”). Cognate with Dutch stormen (“to storm; bluster”), Low German stormen (“to storm”), German stürmen (“to storm; rage; attack; assault”), Swedish storma (“to storm; bluster”), Icelandic storma (“to storm”).
Verb
storm (third-person singular simple present storms, present participle storming, simple past and past participle stormed)
- To move quickly and noisily like a storm, usually in a state of uproar or anger.
- She stormed out of the room.
- To assault (a stronghold or fortification) with military forces.
- Troops stormed the complex.
Translations
External links
Storm on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Beaufort scale on Wikipedia.Wikipedia:Beaufort scale
Storm in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse stormr (“storm”), from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”).
Noun
storm c (singular definite stormen, plural indefinite storme)
Inflection
| common gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative, dative and accusative | storm | stormen | storme | stormene |
| genitive | storms | stormens | stormes | stormenes |
Verb
storm
- imperative of storme
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch storm, from Old Dutch *storm, from Frankish *sturm, from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”). Compare Low German Storm, German Sturm, West Frisian stoarm, English storm, Danish storm, Icelandic stormur.
Pronunciation
Noun
storm m (plural stormen, diminutive stormpje)
- storm; a wind scale for very strong wind, stronger than a gale, less than a hurricane.
Derived terms
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- stormachtig
- stormvloed
- stormwind
Anagrams
Verb
storm
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse stormr, from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”).
Noun
storm m (definite singular stormen; indefinite plural stormer; definite plural stormene)
- storm
- En kraftig storm er venta seinere i dag.
- A strong storm is expected to hit later today.
- En kraftig storm er venta seinere i dag.
References
- “storm” in The Bokmål Dictionary / The Nynorsk Dictionary – Dokumentasjonsprosjektet.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse stormr, from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”).
Noun
storm m (definite singular stormen; indefinite plural stormar; definite plural stormane)
- storm
- Ein kraftig storm er venta seinare i dag.
- A strong storm is expected to hit later today.
- Ein kraftig storm er venta seinare i dag.
References
- “storm” in The Bokmål Dictionary / The Nynorsk Dictionary – Dokumentasjonsprosjektet.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, whence also Old Saxon storm, Old High German sturm, Old Norse stormr. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”).
Noun
storm m
Descendants
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse stormr, from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twer-, *(s)tur- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /stɔrm/
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Audio (Phrase including indefinite article: en storm, literally 'a storm'. Female speaker from Gotland, Sweden.) (file)
Noun
storm c
Declension
See also
Read in another language
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