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圖

TranslingualEdit

Traditional 圖
Shinjitai 図
Simplified 图

Alternative formsEdit

Note that the 啚 component in this character is written 口十回 (China, Vietnam) and 口亠回 (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea). Differences between the traditional Chinese forms exist due to different national standards.

Han characterEdit

圖 (radical 31, 囗+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 田口十田 (WRJW) or 田口卜田 (WRYW), four-corner 60600, composition ⿴囗啚)

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 220, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4832
  • Dae Jaweon: page 452, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 725, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5716

ChineseEdit

trad. 圖
simp. 图
variant forms 圗
啚

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 圖
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
     
Characters in the same phonetic series (圖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
啚 *prɯʔ, *daː
圖 *daː

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 囗 (“walled city”) + 啚.

啚 is the early form of 鄙 (OC *prɯʔ, “remote areas”), thus meaning “territory”.

PronunciationEdit

Note:
  • tu5 - literary;
  • dou5 - vernacular.
  • Wu
    • Rime
    Character 圖
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 定 (7)
    Final (韻) 模 (23)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) I
    Fanqie 同都切
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/duo/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/duo/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/do/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/dɔ/
    Li
    Rong         		/do/
    Wang
    Li         		/du/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/dʱuo/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		tú
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 圖
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		tú
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ du ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*[d]ˁa/
    English consider

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 圖
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 12496
    Phonetic
    component         		圖
    Rime
    group         		魚
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		徒
    Old
    Chinese         		/*daː/

    DefinitionsEdit

    圖

    1. diagram, plot (Classifier: 張／张 m)
    2. chart; map; picture
    3. to conspire

    CompoundsEdit

    Derived terms from 圖

    JapaneseEdit

    Shinjitai

    		図

    Kyūjitai

    		圖

    KanjiEdit

    圖

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 図)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    ReadingsEdit

    KoreanEdit

    HanjaEdit

    圖 • (do)

    • Eumhun:
      • Sound (hangeul): 도 (McCune–Reischauer: to)
      • Name (hangeul): 그림 (revised: geurim, McCune–Reischauer: kŭrim, Yale: kūlim)
    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    VietnameseEdit

    Han characterEdit

    圖 (đồ)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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