Wiktionary

merge

See also: mérge

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin mergō (“to dip; dip in; plunge; sink down into; immerse; overwhelm”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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merge (third-person singular simple present merges, present participle merging, simple past and past participle merged)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To combine into a whole.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:coalesce
    Antonyms: divide, split
    Headquarters merged the operations of the three divisions.
    The two companies merged.
  2. To blend gradually into something else.
    The lanes of traffic merged.

Derived terms

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Translations

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The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Noun

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merge (plural merges)

  1. The joining together of multiple sources.
    There are often accidents at that traffic merge.
    The merge of the two documents failed.
  2. (syntax) Within the Minimalist Program, a fundamental operation of syntactic construction

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Anagrams

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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merge

  1. third-person singular present indicative of mergere

Anagrams

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Latin

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Verb

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merge

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of mergō

Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmer.je/, [ˈmerˠ.je]

Adjective

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merġe

  1. Alternative form of myrġe

Declension

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Declension of merġe — Strong
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative merġe merġu, merġo merġe
Accusative merġne merġe merġe
Genitive merġes merġre merġes
Dative merġum merġre merġum
Instrumental merġe merġre merġe
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative merġe merġa, merġe merġu, merġo
Accusative merġe merġa, merġe merġu, merġo
Genitive merġra merġra merġra
Dative merġum merġum merġum
Instrumental merġum merġum merġum
Declension of merġe — Weak
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative merġa merġe merġe
Accusative merġan merġan merġe
Genitive merġan merġan merġan
Dative merġan merġan merġan
Instrumental merġan merġan merġan
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative merġan merġan merġan
Accusative merġan merġan merġan
Genitive merġra, merġena merġra, merġena merġra, merġena
Dative merġum merġum merġum
Instrumental merġum merġum merġum

Romanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin mergere, itself ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mesg- (“to plunge, dip”), with a unique sense developing in Balkanic or Eastern Romance. Compare Aromanian njergu; cf. also Albanian mërgoj (“to move away”) and Sardinian imbergere (“to push”). There may have been an intermediate sense of "to fall" in earlier Romanian.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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a merge (third-person singular present merge, past participle mers) 3rd conjugation (intransitive)

  1. to walk
    Synonym: umbla
  2. (informal, by extension, of inanimate subjects) to move
    În punctul mort, o mașină merge numai din inerție.
    When in neutral, a car only moves through inertia.
    Planetele merg pe cer cu viteze diferite de a stelelor.
    Planets move in the sky at speeds different from that of the stars.
  3. (by extension) to go (take oneself to somewhere)
    Synonym: se duce
    Merg la București mâine.
    I’m going to Bucharest tomorrow.
    Merg să mă întâlnesc cu soțul surorii mele.
    I’m going to meet my sister’s husband.
    Cu ce mergem, cu mașina sau cu trenul?
    What are we going by, car or train?
  4. to be going, proceeding a certain way
    Cum merg proiectele?
    How are the projects going?
  5. (impersonal, of beings) to be doing a certain way [with dative]
    Îmi merge bine.
    I’m doing fine.
    (literally, “To me it’s going well.”)
  6. (informal) to work, to function, to work out
    Calculatorul nu mai merge.
    The computer doesn’t work anymore.
    • 1980, Marin Preda, chapter 9, in Cel mai iubit dintre pământeni [Earth’s most beloved son], volume 1, Bucharest: Cartea Românească, page 53:
      […] era clar, Nineta nu ezitase să curme singură o viață care „nu mai mergea“.
      Acum am o iluminare: nici a mea nu mai merge, adică n-ar mai merge chiar dacă printr-un miracol ași evada și reuși să fug din țară.
      […] it was clear, Nineta did not hesitate to put an end by herself to a life that “wasn’t working out anymore”.
      Now I have an epiphany: mine isn’t working out anymore either, I mean, it wouldn’t work out even if by miracle I were to escape and manage to get out of the country.
  7. (informal) to pair well [with cu ‘with’]
    • 2008 March 14, Dan Diaconescu Direct‎[1] (newscast), spoken by guest, via OTV:
      Unde ești tu, brânză Del,
      Cum mergeai c-un copănel,
      Roșii, ceapă și măsline,
      Îmi e-așa de dor de tine.
      Where are you, Del cheese,
      How well you paired with a chicken thigh,
      Tomatoes, onion and olives,
      I miss you so much.
  8. (informal) to be acceptable, alright
    • 1980 December, Marius Robescu, Teatrul [Theatre]‎[2], year 25, number 12, Bucharest, page 36:
      Bizar și comic și puțin tragic. Oricum, merge, e plauzibil.
      Bizarre and comical and a little tragic. Either way, it’s alright, it’s plausible.
  9. (personal or impersonal) to be going on (to be about to complete a time interval, usually expressed in years) [with pe]
    Mergeam pe opt ani când am început școala.
    I was going on eight when I started school.
    Merge pe trei ani de când s-a închis fabrica.
    It’s going on three years since the factory closed.

Usage notes

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The difference between umbla and merge is that umbla emphasises the act of walking itself (for its own sake or as opposed to other forms of locomotion), whereas merge is a less marked word which additionally can simply denote the action of going somewhere, which happens to be by walking.

This is not to say that merge cannot refer to mere exercise of one’s faculty of walking; for instance, “to learn to walk” is conventionally expressed as a învăța să meargă.

Conjugation

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    conjugation of merge (third conjugation, past participle in -s)
infinitive a merge
gerund mergând
past participle mers
number singular plural
person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present merg mergi merge mergem mergeți merg
imperfect mergeam mergeai mergea mergeam mergeați mergeau
simple perfect mersei merseși merse merserăm merserăți merseră
pluperfect mersesem merseseși mersese merseserăm merseserăți merseseră
subjunctive eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present să merg să mergi să meargă să mergem să mergeți să meargă
imperative — tu — — voi —
affirmative mergi mergeți
negative nu merge nu mergeți

Derived terms

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Further reading

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