Wiktionary

odiar

AsturianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Vulgar Latin *odiāre.

VerbEdit

odiar (first-person singular indicative present odio, past participle odiáu)

  1. to hate (to hate)

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of odiar
infinitive odiar
gerund odiando
past participle m odiáu, f odiada, n odiao, m pl odiaos, f pl odiaes
person first singular
yo 		second singular
tu 		third singular
él/elli 		first plural
nosotros/nós 		second plural
vosotros/vós 		third plural
ellos
indicative present odio odies odia odiamos odiáis odien
imperfect odiaba odiabes odiaba odiábemos, odiábamos odiabeis, odiabais odiaben
preterite odié odiasti, odiesti odió odiemos odiastis, odiestis odiaron
pluperfect odiare, odiara odiares, odiaras odiare, odiara odiáremos, odiáramos odiareis, odiarais odiaren, odiaran
future odiaré odiarás odiará odiaremos odiaréis odiarán
conditional odiaría odiaríes odiaría odiaríemos, odiaríamos odiaríeis, odiaríais odiaríen
subjunctive present odie odies, odias odie odiemos odiéis odien, odian
imperfect odiare, odiara odiares, odiaras odiare, odiara odiáremos, odiáramos odiareis, odiarais odiaren, odiaran
imperative — odia — — odiái —

Related termsEdit

CatalanEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Vulgar Latin *odiāre.

PronunciationEdit

  • Audio
    		(file)

VerbEdit

odiar (first-person singular present odio, past participle odiat)

  1. to hate
    • 2011, Patrick Rothfuss, El nom del vent (Crònica de l'assassí de reis 1), ROSA VENTS →ISBN
      I cada cop que ens separàvem, ens odiàvem una mica més l'un a l'altre.
      And every time we were separated, we hated each other a little more.

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of odiar (first conjugation)
infinitive odiar
present participle odiant
past participle masculine feminine
singular odiat odiada
plural odiats odiades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present odio odies odia odiem odieu odien
imperfect odiava odiaves odiava odiàvem odiàveu odiaven
future odiaré odiaràs odiarà odiarem odiareu odiaran
preterite odií odiares odià odiàrem odiàreu odiaren
conditional odiaria odiaries odiaria odiaríem odiaríeu odiarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present odiï odiïs odiï odiem odieu odiïn
imperfect odiés odiessis odiés odiéssim odiéssiu odiessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
— odia odiï odiem odieu odiïn

Related termsEdit

Further readingEdit

GalicianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Vulgar Latin *odiāre.

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

odiar (first-person singular present oo, first-person singular preterite oín, past participle oido)

  1. to hate

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of odiar
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vos eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal odiar
personal odiar odiares odiar odiarmos odiardes odiaren
Gerund
odiando
Past participle singular plural
masculine odiado odiados
feminine odiada odiadas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vos eles/elas/Vdes.
present odio odias odia odiamos odiades odian
imperfect odiaba odiabas odiaba odiabamos odiabades odiaban
preterite odiei odiaches odiou odiamos odiastes odiaron
pluperfect odiara odiaras odiara odiaramos odiarades odiaran
future odiarei odiarás odiará odiaremos odiaredes odiarán
conditional odiaría odiarías odiaría odiariamos odiariades odiarían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vos eles/elas/Vdes.
present odie odies odie odiemos odiedes odien
preterite odiase odiases odiase odiásemos odiásedes odiasen
future odiar odiares odiar odiarmos odiardes odiaren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vos eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – odia odie odiemos odiade odien
negative – odies odie odiemos odiedes odien

Related termsEdit

Further readingEdit

IdoEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Italian odiare, Spanish odiar. Also found in English odious and French odieux. Decision no. 142, Progreso III.

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

odiar (present odias, past odiis, future odios, conditional odius, imperative odiez)

  1. (transitive) to hate (someone, something)

ConjugationEdit

    Conjugation of odiar
  present past future
infinitive odiar odiir odior
tense odias odiis odios
conditional odius
imperative odiez
adjective active participle odianta odiinta odionta
adverbial active participle odiante odiinte odionte
nominal active participle singular odianto odiinto odionto
plural odianti odiinti odionti
adjective passive participle odiata odiita odiota
adverbial passive participle odiate odiite odiote
nominal passive participle singular odiato odiito odioto
plural odiati odiiti odioti

Derived termsEdit

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 530


InterlinguaEdit

VerbEdit

odiar

  1. to hate.

ConjugationEdit

    Conjugation of odiar
infinitive odiar
participle present perfect
odiante odiate
active simple perfect
present odia ha odiate
past odiava habeva odiate
future odiara habera odiate
conditional odiarea haberea odiate
imperative odia
passive simple perfect
present es odiate ha essite odiate
past esseva odiate habeva essite odiate
future essera odiate habera essite odiate
conditional esserea odiate haberea essite odiate
imperative sia odiate

LatinEdit

VerbEdit

odiar

  1. first-person singular future passive indicative of odiō

PortugueseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Vulgar Latin *odiāre.

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

odiar (first-person singular present indicative odeio, past participle odiado)

  1. to hate

ConjugationEdit

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb odiar
Notes:[edit]
  • This is an irregular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter i is changed to ei when stressed.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: ansiar, incendiar, mediar, odiar, remediar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal odiar
Personal odiar odiares odiar odiarmos odiardes odiarem
Gerund
odiando
Past participle
Masculine odiado odiados
Feminine odiada odiadas
Indicative
Present odeio odeias odeia odiamos odiais odeiam
Imperfect odiava odiavas odiava odiávamos odiáveis odiavam
Preterite odiei odiaste odiou odiamos
odiámos 		odiastes odiaram
Pluperfect odiara odiaras odiara odiáramos odiáreis odiaram
Future odiarei odiarás odiará odiaremos odiareis odiarão
Conditional
odiaria odiarias odiaria odiaríamos odiaríeis odiariam
Subjunctive
Present odeie odeies odeie odiemos odieis odeiem
Imperfect odiasse odiasses odiasse odiássemos odiásseis odiassem
Future odiar odiares odiar odiarmos odiardes odiarem
Imperative
Affirmative - odeia odeie odiemos odiai odeiem
Negative (não) - odeies odeie odiemos odieis odeiem

AntonymsEdit

See alsoEdit

SpanishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Vulgar Latin *odiāre.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /oˈdjaɾ/, [oˈð̞jaɾ]

VerbEdit

odiar (first-person singular present odio, first-person singular preterite odié, past participle odiado)

  1. to hate, to loathe
    • 2008, Susan Winebrenner, Cómo enseñar a niños con diferencias de aprendizaje en el salón de clases, Editorial Pax México →ISBN, page 183
      Los alumnos frustrados creen que odian escribir, pero lo que realmente odian es estar corrigiendo.
      Frustrated students think that they hate writing, but what they really hate is correcting.

ConjugationEdit

    Conjugation of odiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive odiar
gerund odiando
past participle masculine feminine
singular odiado odiada
plural odiados odiadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present odio odiastú
odiásvos		 odia odiamos odiáis odian
imperfect odiaba odiabas odiaba odiábamos odiabais odiaban
preterite odié odiaste odió odiamos odiasteis odiaron
future odiaré odiarás odiará odiaremos odiaréis odiarán
conditional odiaría odiarías odiaría odiaríamos odiaríais odiarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present odie odiestú
odiésvos2		 odie odiemos odiéis odien
imperfect
(ra) 		odiara odiaras odiara odiáramos odiarais odiaran
imperfect
(se) 		odiase odiases odiase odiásemos odiaseis odiasen
future1 odiare odiares odiare odiáremos odiareis odiaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative odiatú
odiávos		 odie odiemos odiad odien
negative no odies no odie no odiemos no odiéis no odien

1Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of odiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive odiar
dative odiarme odiarte odiarle, odiarse odiarnos odiaros odiarles, odiarse
accusative odiarme odiarte odiarlo, odiarla, odiarse odiarnos odiaros odiarlos, odiarlas, odiarse
with gerund odiando
dative odiándome odiándote odiándole, odiándose odiándonos odiándoos odiándoles, odiándose
accusative odiándome odiándote odiándolo, odiándola, odiándose odiándonos odiándoos odiándolos, odiándolas, odiándose
with informal second-person singular imperative odia
dative ódiame ódiate ódiale ódianos not used ódiales
accusative ódiame ódiate ódialo, ódiala ódianos not used ódialos, ódialas
with formal second-person singular imperative odie
dative ódieme not used ódiele, ódiese ódienos not used ódieles
accusative ódieme not used ódielo, ódiela, ódiese ódienos not used ódielos, ódielas
with first-person plural imperative odiemos
dative not used odiémoste odiémosle odiémonos odiémoos odiémosles
accusative not used odiémoste odiémoslo, odiémosla odiémonos odiémoos odiémoslos, odiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative odiad
dative odiadme not used odiadle odiadnos odiaos odiadles
accusative odiadme not used odiadlo, odiadla odiadnos odiaos odiadlos, odiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative odien
dative ódienme not used ódienle ódiennos not used ódienles, ódiense
accusative ódienme not used ódienlo, ódienla ódiennos not used ódienlos, ódienlas, ódiense

See alsoEdit

Further readingEdit

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