掗

See also: 挜

掗	U+6397, 掗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6397

← 掖
[U+6396]

CJK Unified Ideographs

掘 →
[U+6398]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

掗 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手一中一 (QMLM), four-corner 5101₇, composition ⿰扌亞)

Derived characters edit

𠻺

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 438, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12263
Dae Jaweon: page 787, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1891, character 1
Unihan data for U+6397

Chinese edit

Etymology 1 edit

trad.		掗
simp.		挜

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yà (ya⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa³
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹o

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yà
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yà
  - Wade–Giles: ya⁴
  - Yale: yà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aa³
  - Yale: a
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: a³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː³³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Wu
- (Shanghai, Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹o
  - MiniDict: o^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹o
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /o⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /o⁴⁴/

Definitions edit

掗

(regional) to make someone buy or take something
我本生講覅伊個呀，伊硬勁要搲撥我。 [Shanghainese, trad.]
我本生讲覅伊个呀，伊硬劲要搲拨我。 [Shanghainese, simp.]
⁶ngu ⁵pen-san-kaon ⁸veq-iau-yi-gheq-ia ⁶yi ⁶ngan-cin-iau ¹o-peq-ngu [Wugniu]
I was saying I wasn't going to take it; he just insisted on giving me it.
(archaic) to press; to push down

Etymology 2 edit

trad.		掗
simp.		挜

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎ (ya³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎ
  - Wade–Giles: ya³
  - Yale: yǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yea
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä²¹⁴/

Definitions edit

掗

(archaic) to take

Etymology 3 edit

trad.		掗
simp.		挜

Pronunciation edit

Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaa⁶

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngaa⁶
  - Yale: ngah
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngaa⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: nga⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋaː²²/

Definitions edit

掗

(Cantonese) to occupy

Compounds edit

Etymology 4 edit

trad.		掗
simp.		挜
alternative forms		揋提携

Pronunciation edit

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): òe

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: òe
  - Tâi-lô: uè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oex
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /ue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /ue²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ue¹¹/

Definitions edit

掗

(Hokkien) to take; to get

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 拿 (“to take; to hold”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		取
Mandarin	Beijing	拿
	Taiwan	拿
	Jinan	拿
	Zhengzhou	拿, 搦
	Xi'an	拿
	Wuhan	拿
	Chengdu	拿
	Guilin	拿
	Yangzhou	拿
	Hefei	拿
	Malaysia	拿
	Singapore	拿
Cantonese	Guangzhou	攞, 拎, 搦
	Hong Kong	攞, 拎, 搦
	Macau	拎
	Taishan	𢬿, 討
	Kaiping (Chikan)	討
	Yangjiang	捰, 拎, 摣
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	攞, 拎
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	攞
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	攞
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	攞
	Penang (Guangfu)	攞
	Singapore (Guangfu)	攞
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	搦
	Móng Cái	攞
Gan	Nanchang	拿
Hakka	Meixian	拿
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	拿
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	拿
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	拿
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	拿
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	提
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	提
	Sabah (Bao'an)	撿
	Kuching (Hepo)	撿, 拿
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	搦
Huizhou	Jixi	擔
Jin	Taiyuan	荷, 拿
Northern Min	Jian'ou	拿, 㨮
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	拈, 掏
Southern Min	Xiamen	提
	Quanzhou	提, 掗
	Jinjiang	提, 掗
	Zhangzhou	提
	Dongshan	攑
	Taipei	提, 挈 GT
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	提
	Kaohsiung	提
	Yilan	提
	Changhua (Lukang)	提
	Taichung	提
	Tainan	提
	Hsinchu	提
	Kinmen	提, 捎
	Penghu (Magong)	提
	Penang (Hokkien)	攑, 提
	Singapore (Hokkien)	攑, 提
	Manila (Hokkien)	提, 掗
	Chaozhou	挈
	Shantou	挈
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	挈
	Jieyang	挈
	Singapore (Teochew)	挈, 攑
	Wenchang	把
	Haikou	把
	Qionghai	把
	Singapore (Hainanese)	挈
Wu	Shanghai	拿
	Suzhou	拿
	Ningbo	馱, 撈, 挈
	Wenzhou	朵, 抯, 揹
Xiang	Changsha	拿
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no particular region identified)