杠
See also: 槓
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
杠 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木一 (DM) or 難木一 (XDM), four-corner 41910, composition ⿰木工)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 512, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14481
- Dae Jaweon: page 898, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1157, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6760
Chinese edit
| simp. and trad. |
杠 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin edit
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 缸 | *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ |
| 篢 | *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ |
| 贑 | *kluːmʔ |
| 涳 | *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
| 江 | *kroːŋ |
| 肛 | *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ |
| 扛 | *kroːŋ |
| 杠 | *kroːŋ |
| 豇 | *kroːŋ |
| 茳 | *kroːŋ |
| 釭 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
| 矼 | *kroːŋ |
| 玒 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ |
| 虹 | *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ |
| 腔 | *kʰroːŋ |
| 崆 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
| 羫 | *kʰroːŋ |
| 控 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 椌 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
| 悾 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 跫 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ |
| 啌 | *qʰroːŋ |
| 谾 | *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ |
| 舡 | *qʰroːŋ |
| 缻 | *ɡroːŋ |
| 項 | *ɡroːŋʔ |
| 屸 | *ɡ·roːŋ |
| 功 | *koːŋ |
| 工 | *koːŋ |
| 疘 | *koːŋ |
| 魟 | *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ |
| 攻 | *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
| 愩 | *koːŋ |
| 碽 | *koːŋ |
| 貢 | *koːŋs |
| 羾 | *koːŋs |
| 空 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 箜 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 硿 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 埪 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 鵼 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 倥 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 鞚 | *kʰoːŋs |
| 叿 | *qʰoːŋ |
| 嗊 | *qʰoːŋʔ |
| 訌 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 紅 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 仜 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 葒 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 渱 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 鴻 | *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ |
| 汞 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
| 澒 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
| 鞏 | *koŋʔ |
| 巩 | *koŋʔ |
| 銎 | *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ |
| 恐 | *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs |
| 蛩 | *ɡoŋ |
| 筇 | *ɡoŋ |
| 桏 | *ɡoŋ |
| 邛 | *ɡoŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kroːŋ) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ).
Etymology 1 edit
| For pronunciation and definitions of 杠 – see 槓 (“thick rod; thick pole; bar; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 槓). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
杠
Compounds edit
Etymology 3 edit
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
杠
- Only used in 杠里.
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
杠
Readings edit
- Go-on: こう (kō)←こう (kou, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: ちぎ (chigi, 杠); ちきり (chikiri, 杠); はたざお (hatazao, 杠); ゆずりは (yuzuriha, 杠)
Noun edit
- (rare spelling) Daphniphyllum macropodum (small shrub/tree that grows in China, Japan, and Korea)
Usage notes edit
- As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ユズリハ.
Korean edit
Hanja edit
杠 • (gang) (hangeul 강, revised gang, McCune–Reischauer kang, Yale kang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
杠: Hán Nôm readings: gông, giang
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.