項
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TranslingualEdit
Stroke order | |||
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Han characterEdit
項 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+3, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一一月金 (MMBC), four-corner 11186, composition ⿰工頁)
Derived charactersEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 1399, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43343
- Dae Jaweon: page 1915, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4356, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9805
ChineseEdit
trad. | 項 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 项 |
Glyph originEdit
Old Chinese | |
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缸 | *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ |
篢 | *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ |
贑 | *kluːmʔ |
涳 | *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
江 | *kroːŋ |
肛 | *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ |
扛 | *kroːŋ |
杠 | *kroːŋ |
豇 | *kroːŋ |
茳 | *kroːŋ |
釭 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
矼 | *kroːŋ |
玒 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ |
虹 | *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ |
腔 | *kʰroːŋ |
崆 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
羫 | *kʰroːŋ |
控 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
椌 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
悾 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
跫 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ |
啌 | *qʰroːŋ |
谾 | *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ |
舡 | *qʰroːŋ |
缻 | *ɡroːŋ |
項 | *ɡroːŋʔ |
屸 | *ɡ·roːŋ |
功 | *koːŋ |
工 | *koːŋ |
疘 | *koːŋ |
魟 | *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ |
攻 | *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
愩 | *koːŋ |
碽 | *koːŋ |
貢 | *koːŋs |
羾 | *koːŋs |
空 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
箜 | *kʰoːŋ |
硿 | *kʰoːŋ |
埪 | *kʰoːŋ |
鵼 | *kʰoːŋ |
倥 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs |
鞚 | *kʰoːŋs |
叿 | *qʰoːŋ |
嗊 | *qʰoːŋʔ |
訌 | *ɡoːŋ |
紅 | *ɡoːŋ |
仜 | *ɡoːŋ |
葒 | *ɡoːŋ |
渱 | *ɡoːŋ |
鴻 | *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ |
汞 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
澒 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
鞏 | *koŋʔ |
巩 | *koŋʔ |
銎 | *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ |
恐 | *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs |
蛩 | *ɡoŋ |
筇 | *ɡoŋ |
桏 | *ɡoŋ |
邛 | *ɡoŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡroːŋʔ): phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ) + semantic 頁 (“head”).
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
項
- neck; nape of neck
- item
- Classifier for items, tasks, principles, clauses, etc.
- sum of money
- (mathematics) term
- (Hakka) on; above
- 桌項/桌项 [Sixian Hakka] ― chok hong [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― on the desk
- a surname
CompoundsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “Entry #9246”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
項
ReadingsEdit
CompoundsEdit
- 項目 (kōmoku, “article”)
Etymology 1Edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
項 |
うなじ Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 項 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 項, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2Edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
項 |
うな Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 項 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 項, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 3Edit
Kanji in this term |
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項 |
こう Grade: S |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 項 (MC ɦˠʌŋX).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
ReferencesEdit
KoreanEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Chinese 項 (MC ɦˠʌŋX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅘᅡᇰ〯 (Yale: hhǎng) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[1] | 목 (Yale: mwòk) | 하ᇰ〯 (Yale: hǎng) |
PronunciationEdit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ha̠(ː)ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [항(ː)]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
HanjaEdit
項 (eumhun 항목(項目) 항 (hangmok hang))
- Hanja form? of 항 (“clause, section; item (in a list)”). [noun]
- Hanja form? of 항 (“(mathematics) term”). [noun]
CompoundsEdit
Compounds
ReferencesEdit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
VietnameseEdit
Han characterEdit
項: Hán Nôm readings: hạng, háng, hảng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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