舉國

Chinese

		to lift; to hold up; to cite to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect	country; state; nation
trad. (舉國)		舉	國
simp. (举国)		举	国

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǔguó

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi² gwok³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kú-kok / kí-kok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǔguó
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyǔguó
  - Wade–Giles: chü³-kuo²
  - Yale: jyǔ-gwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeugwo
  - Palladius: цзюйго (czjujgo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: geoi² gwok³
  - Yale: géui gwok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: goey² gwok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gêu² guog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɵy̯³⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-kok
  - Tâi-lô: kú-kok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kw'kog
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kí-kok
  - Tâi-lô: kí-kok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ky'kog
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: kjoX kwok

Rime
Character	舉	國
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	德 (132)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	居許切	古或切
Baxter	kjoX	kwok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɨʌ^X/	/kwək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kiɔ^X/	/kʷək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kiɔ^X/	/kuək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɨə̆^X/	/kwək̚/
Li Rong	/kiɔ^X/	/kuək̚/
Wang Li	/kĭo^X/	/kuək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯wo^X/	/kwək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jǔ	guo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	geoi²	gwak¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[k](r)aʔ [C.q]ʷˤək/

(Zhengzhang): /*klaʔ kʷɯːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	舉	國
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jǔ	guó
Middle Chinese	‹ kjo^X ›	‹ kwok ›
Old Chinese	/*[k](r)aʔ/	/*[C.q]ʷˁək/
English	all	state (n.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	舉	國
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	15888	5547
Phonetic component	舁	或
Rime group	魚	職
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	舉	國
Old Chinese	/*klaʔ/	/*kʷɯːɡ/
Notes	舁轉註字，說文從手與聲，漢碑隸變作此

Noun

舉國

the whole country; the entire nation

Synonyms

全國／全国 (quánguó)

Derived terms

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