解決
(Redirected from 解決する)
See also: 解决
Chinese
editto loosen; to untie; to explain to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort |
breach (a dyke); to decide; to determine | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (解決) | 解 | 決 | |
simp. (解决) | 解 | 决 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiějyué
- Wade–Giles: chieh3-chüeh2
- Yale: jyě-jywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieejyue
- Palladius: цзецзюэ (czeczjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaai2 kyut3
- Yale: gáai kyut
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaai2 kyt8
- Guangdong Romanization: gai2 küd3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːi̯³⁵ kʰyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kié-kiet
- Hakka Romanization System: gieˋ giedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gie3 giad5
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯e³¹ ki̯et̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiái-kiat
- Hakka Romanization System: giaiˋ giadˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: giai3 giad5
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯ai̯³¹ ki̯at̚²/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Verb
edit解決
- to solve; to resolve; to settle
- (euphemistic) to kill off; to murder
- to wipe out; to eliminate; to annihilate
Synonyms
edit- (to kill off):
- 刑 (xíng) (literary)
- 剿戮 (jiǎolù) (archaic)
- 屠宰 (túzǎi) (an animal for food)
- 屠戮 (túlù) (literary)
- 屠殺/屠杀 (túshā) (in large numbers)
- 慘殺/惨杀 (cǎnshā) (to kill in cold blood)
- 故意殺人/故意杀人 (gùyì shārén) (law, mainland China)
- 殘殺/残杀 (cánshā)
- 殛斃/殛毙 (jíbì) (literary)
- 殺/杀
- 殺人/杀人 (shārén) (to kill someone)
- 殺害/杀害 (shāhài)
- 殺戮/杀戮 (shālù) (literary)
- 殺死/杀死 (shāsǐ)
- 誅殺/诛杀 (zhūshā) (literary)
- 謀殺/谋杀 (móushā)
- 辦/办 (bàn) (euphemism)
- (to wipe out):
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editSino-Xenic (解決):
- → Japanese: 解決 (kaiketsu)
- → Korean: 해결(解決) (haegyeol)
- → Vietnamese: giải quyết (解決)
Noun
edit解決
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
解 | 決 |
かい Grade: 5 |
けつ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
edit解 (kai, “to solve”) + 決 (ketsu, “to decide”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- solution, settlement
- (music) Progression from dissonance to consonance; a chord to which such progression is made; resolution
Derived terms
edit- 問題解決 (mondai kaiketsu): solving problem
- 解決方法 (kaiketsu hōhō): solution
- 解決手段 (kaiketsu shudan): means of solution
Related terms
edit- 解明 (kaimei)
Verb
edit解決する • (kaiketsu suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 解決し (kaiketsu shi), past 解決した (kaiketsu shita))
- (transitive) solve, resolve, settle (a problem, a trouble, a criminal case)
- (intransitive) be solved, be settled
- 問題は解決した。
- Mondai wa kaiketsu shita.
- The problem was resolved.
- 問題は解決した。
- (intransitive) can be solved; be soluble
Conjugation
editConjugation of "解決する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 解決し | かいけつし | kaiketsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 解決し | かいけつし | kaiketsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 解決する | かいけつする | kaiketsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 解決する | かいけつする | kaiketsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 解決すれ | かいけつすれ | kaiketsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 解決せよ¹ 解決しろ² |
かいけつせよ¹ かいけつしろ² |
kaiketsu seyo¹ kaiketsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 解決される | かいけつされる | kaiketsu sareru | |
Causative | 解決させる 解決さす |
かいけつさせる かいけつさす |
kaiketsu saseru kaiketsu sasu | |
Potential | 解決できる | かいけつできる | kaiketsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 解決しよう | かいけつしよう | kaiketsu shiyō | |
Negative | 解決しない | かいけつしない | kaiketsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 解決せず | かいけつせず | kaiketsu sezu | |
Formal | 解決します | かいけつします | kaiketsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 解決した | かいけつした | kaiketsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 解決して | かいけつして | kaiketsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 解決すれば | かいけつすれば | kaiketsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
解 | 決 |
Noun
edit- hanja form? of 해결 (“resolution”)
Vietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
解 | 決 |
Verb
edit解決
- chữ Hán form of giải quyết (“to resolve”).
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