解
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TranslingualEdit
Stroke order | |||
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Han characterEdit
解 (Kangxi radical 148, 角+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 弓月尸竹手 (NBSHQ), four-corner 27252, composition ⿰角𭷔)
Derived charactersEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 1142, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35067
- Dae Jaweon: page 1608, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3925, character 10
- Unihan data for U+89E3
ChineseEdit
trad. | 解 | |
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simp. # | 解 | |
2nd round simp. | 𭷔 | |
alternative forms | 觧 |
Glyph originEdit
Historical forms of the character 解 | |||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Ideogrammic compound (會意): 角 (“horn”) + 刀 (“knife”) + 牛 (“cow”) – a knife separates a horn from a cow, i.e. “cut up (an ox)”.
EtymologyEdit
Three pronunciations are cognate. "To loosen; to disengage" > "idle, lazy, remiss". Cognate with 懈 (OC *kreːs, “lazy, remiss”) and possibly 邂逅 (OC *ɡreːs ɡoːs, “carefree and happy”).
? Area stem: *C-re. Compare Burmese ဖြေ (hpre, “to untie; to answer; to ease; to absolve”), အဖြေ (a.hpre, “answer, solution; response; explication”); Khmer រាយ (riəy, “to scatter, to be divided up, to separate”), ស្រាយ (sraay, “to untie, to undo, to explain, to solve”).
Pronunciation 1Edit
DefinitionsEdit
解
- to loosen; to unfasten; to untie
- to divide; to break up; to split; to separate
- to excrete; to go to the toilet
- 小解 ― xiǎojiě ― to empty one's bladder
- to remove; to eliminate
- 解除 ― jiěchú ― to remove; to undo; to cancel
- to dissolve; to become scattered, less substantial, or less visible
- 溶解 ― róngjiě ― to dissolve (in a liquid)
- to resolve
- to solve; to find an answer
- to explain
- to understand; to interpret
- (mathematics) solution (Classifier: 個/个)
- 近似解 ― jìnsì jiě ― approximate solution
- interpretation; explanation; analysis; understanding
- 不求甚解 ― bùqiúshènjiě ― "to not run after over-interpretation"
- 40th hexagram of the I Ching
CompoundsEdit
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DescendantsEdit
Others:
Pronunciation 2Edit
DefinitionsEdit
解
- to introduce a scholar to the imperial palace
- 解元 ― jièyuán ― laureate of local examinations ("foremost among the presented scholars")
- to send under escort
- 押解 ― yājiè ― to take away under escort
- to pawn; to mortgage
- to exchange (money)
CompoundsEdit
DescendantsEdit
Pronunciation 3Edit
DefinitionsEdit
解
- skills; moves (of martial arts, dance, acrobatics, etc.)
- (dated, music) to conclude a piece; to complete
- 夫曲有如此,當以他曲解之,方可盡其聲矣。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Taiping Yulan (Readings of the Taiping Era), 977 – 983 CE
- Fú qǔ yǒurú cǐ, dāng yǐ tāqǔ xiè zhī, fāngkě jìn qí shēng yǐ. [Pinyin]
- With a work such like this, another piece should be played to complete it, so that the music finds its fullest expression.
夫曲有如此,当以他曲解之,方可尽其声矣。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
- Used in 解廌 (xièzhì), alternative form of 獬豸 (xièzhì).
- Alternative form of 廨 (“government office”).
- Alternative form of 懈 (xiè, “to relax”).
- Xie (place name in Hedong, i.e. 河東)
- a surname
CompoundsEdit
Pronunciation 4Edit
DefinitionsEdit
解
- Used in 解州 (Xièzhōu).
ReferencesEdit
- “解”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
ReadingsEdit
- Go-on: け (ke); げ (ge, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: かい (kai, Jōyō)
- Kun: とく (toku, 解く, Jōyō); とける (tokeru, 解ける, Jōyō); とかす (tokasu, 解かす, Jōyō); ほどく (hodoku, 解く); わかる (wakaru, 解る); さとる (satoru, 解る)
CompoundsEdit
- 解禁 (kaikin)
- 解決 (kaiketsu)
- 解雇 (kaiko)
- 解散 (kaisan)
- 解釈 (kaishaku)
- 解除 (kaijo, “cancel, release”)
- 解消 (kaishō)
- 解職 (kaishoku)
- 解析 (kaiseki)
- 解説 (kaisetsu)
- 解体 (kaitai)
- 解答 (kaitō)
- 解凍 (kaitō)
- 解読 (kaidoku)
- 解任 (kainin)
- 解放 (kaihō)
- 解剖 (kaibō, “dissection”)
- 解明 (kaimei)
- 解約 (kaiyaku)
- 解脱 (gedatsu)
- 解毒 (gedoku)
- 解熱 (genetsu)
- 瓦解 (gakai)
- 曲解 (kyokkai)
- 見解 (kenkai)
- 誤解 (gokai)
- 正解 (seikai)
- 難解 (nankai)
- 氷解 (hyōkai)
- 分解 (bunkai)
- 弁解 (benkai)
- 明解 (meikai)
- 理解 (rikai)
- 了解 (ryōkai)
- 和解 (wakai)
EtymologyEdit
Kanji in this term |
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解 |
かい Grade: 5 |
kan’on |
From Middle Chinese 解 (MC kˠɛX).
PronunciationEdit
AffixEdit
- divide; split; separate
- untie; loosen; relax; remove
- make clear; explain
- understand; comprehend
- opinion; explanation; solution
NounEdit
- explanation; interpretation
- (mathematics) solution
- answer; reply (to a given question or problem)
ReferencesEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
解 • (hae, gae) (hangeul 해, 개, revised hae, gae, McCune–Reischauer hae, kae, Yale hay, kay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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CompoundsEdit
TàyEdit
VerbEdit
解 (transliteration needed)
- Nôm form of cha̱i (“rest;take a break”).
VietnameseEdit
Han characterEdit
解: Hán Nôm readings: giải, giãi
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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