See also: , , , , and
U+8FA6, 辦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FA6

[U+8FA5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8FA7]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 160, +9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜十大尸十 (YJKSJ), four-corner 00441, composition )

Derived characters edit

Related characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1251, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38655
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1731, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4042, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8FA6

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *breːns) : phonetic (OC *prenʔ, *brenʔ) + semantic (strength).

Etymology 1 edit

trad.
simp.

Cognate with Tibetan བྲེལ་བ (brel ba, to be employed; busy) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation edit


Note:
  • bang7 - literary;
  • poin7/bain7 - vernacular (bain7 - Jieyang).
Note:
  • ban4 - literary;
  • ban5 - vernacular.

    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location
    Mandarin Beijing /pan⁵¹/
    Harbin /pan⁵³/
    Tianjin /pan⁵³/
    Jinan /pã²¹/
    Qingdao /pã⁴²/
    Zhengzhou /pan³¹²/
    Xi'an /pã⁴⁴/
    Xining /pã²¹³/
    Yinchuan /pan¹³/
    Lanzhou /pɛ̃n¹³/
    Ürümqi /pan²¹³/
    Wuhan /pan³⁵/
    Chengdu /pan¹³/
    Guiyang /pan²¹³/
    Kunming /pã̠²¹²/
    Nanjing /paŋ⁴⁴/
    Hefei /pæ̃⁵³/
    Jin Taiyuan /pæ̃⁴⁵/
    Pingyao /pɑŋ³⁵/
    Hohhot /pæ̃⁵⁵/
    Wu Shanghai /be²³/
    Suzhou /be̞³¹/
    Hangzhou /bẽ̞¹³/
    Wenzhou /ba²²/
    Hui Shexian /pʰɛ²²/
    Tunxi /pʰuːə¹¹/
    Xiang Changsha /pan⁵⁵/
    /pan¹¹/
    Xiangtan /ban²¹/
    Gan Nanchang /pʰan²¹/
    Hakka Meixian /pʰan⁵³/
    Taoyuan /pʰɑn⁵⁵/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /pan²²/
    Nanning /pan²²/
    Hong Kong /pan²²/
    Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /pan²²/
    Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /paiŋ²⁴²/
    Jian'ou (Northern Min) /paiŋ⁴⁴/
    Shantou (Teochew) /pʰõi³¹/
    Haikou (Hainanese) /ʔbaŋ³³/

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (3)
    Final () (73)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () II
    Fanqie
    Baxter beanH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /bˠɛnH/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /bᵚænH/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /bænH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /bəɨnH/
    Li
    Rong
    /bɛnH/
    Wang
    Li
    /bænH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /bʱănH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    bàn
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    baan6
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    bàn
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ bɛnH ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*[b]ˁren-s/
    English manage, deal with

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 782
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    2
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*breːns/
    Notes

    Definitions edit

    1. to deal with; to handle; to manage; to take care of
        ―  méibàn  ―  there is no way to deal with this
      怎麼怎么  ―  Zěnmebàn?  ―  What do I do?
    2. to prepare; to get something ready
      飯的饭的 [dialectal Mandarin]  ―  bànfànde [Pinyin]  ―  (Wulian Mandarin) wife (literally, “the person who prepares meals”)
    3. to process; to obtain (e.g. a visa/passport)
        ―  bànzhèng  ―  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
      戶口户口  ―  bàn hùkǒu  ―  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    4. to set up; to run
    5. to bring to justice; to punish
    6. (only in compounds) Short for 辦公室办公室 (bàngōngshì, “office”).
    7. (euphemistic) to kill off; to murder
    Synonyms edit
    • (to deal with):
    • (to kill off):

    Compounds edit

    References edit

    Etymology 2 edit

    trad.
    simp.
    alternative forms

    Pronunciation edit


    Definitions edit

    1. (Cantonese, Southern Min) sample; specimen (Classifier: c)
    2. (Cantonese) template
    Synonyms edit

    Compounds edit

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. manage
    2. do
    3. handle
    4. deal with

    Readings edit

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    (eumhun 힘들일 (himdeuril pan))

    1. manage
    2. do
    3. handle
    4. deal with

    Hanja edit

    (eum (byeon))

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    : Hán Nôm readings: biện[1], bạn

    1. (only in compound biện pháp) chữ Hán form of biện (to handle, to do; to prepare).

    References edit