蹄
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
蹄 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜月月 (RMYBB), four-corner 60127, composition ⿰𧾷帝)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1230, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37724
- Dae Jaweon: page 1702, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3725, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8E44
Chinese edit
simp. and trad. |
蹄 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 蹏 |
Glyph origin edit
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
膪 | *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs |
揥 | *tʰeds, *teː |
腣 | *teː, *teːɡs |
諦 | *teːɡs |
偙 | *teːɡs |
渧 | *teːɡs |
帝 | *teːɡs |
楴 | *tʰeːɡs |
啼 | *deː |
蹄 | *deː |
締 | *deː, *deːɡs |
崹 | *deː |
鶙 | *deː |
禘 | *deːɡs |
啻 | *hljeɡs |
嫡 | *rteɡ, *teːɡ |
摘 | *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ |
謫 | *rteːɡ |
讁 | *rteːɡ |
擿 | *deɡ |
蹢 | *deɡ, *teːɡ |
適 | *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ |
啇 | *teːɡ |
滴 | *teːɡ |
鏑 | *teːɡ |
甋 | *teːɡ |
樀 | *teːɡ, *deːɡ |
敵 | *deːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː): semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs).
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
蹄
- hoof
- leg of pork
- (derogatory) wench (clarification of this definition is needed)
Compounds edit
- 係蹄/系蹄
- 偶蹄目
- 口蹄疫 (kǒutíyì)
- 四馬攢蹄/四马攒蹄
- 奇蹄目
- 奎蹄
- 小蹄子
- 攢蹄/攒蹄
- 敦蹄刷腳/敦蹄刷脚
- 有蹄類/有蹄类
- 泯耳攢蹄/泯耳攒蹄
- 涔蹄
- 漏蹄
- 爪蹄類/爪蹄类
- 牛蹄中魚/牛蹄中鱼
- 牛蹄子
- 筌蹄
- 羊蹄
- 羊蹄甲
- 荃蹄
- 裊蹄/袅蹄
- 褭蹄/袅蹄
- 豚蹄
- 豚蹄穰田
- 赫蹄
- 跑蹄
- 跑蹄剪尾
- 蹄子 (tízi)
- 蹄筋 (tíjīn)
- 蹄筌
- 蹄聲/蹄声
- 蹄膀
- 蹄花
- 蹶蹄
- 輪蹄/轮蹄
- 鐵蹄/铁蹄 (tiětí)
- 霜蹄
- 馬不停蹄/马不停蹄 (mǎbùtíngtí)
- 馬失前蹄/马失前蹄 (mǎshīqiántí)
- 馬蹄/马蹄 (mǎtí)
- 馬蹄形/马蹄形
- 馬蹄表/马蹄表
- 馬蹄袖/马蹄袖
- 馬蹄金/马蹄金 (mǎtíjīn)
- 馬蹄銀/马蹄银
- 馬蹄鐵/马蹄铁 (mǎtítiě)
- 騉蹄/𫘥蹄
- 驢蹄兒/驴蹄儿
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
蹄
See also edit
- 蹢 (dí)
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
蹄
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings edit
Etymology edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
蹄 |
ひづめ Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Compound of ひ (hi, of indeterminate origin) + 爪 (tsume, “nail, claw”).[1][2][3] The tsume changes to zume as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Compare the formation of related terms 平爪 (hirazume, “nail”, literally “flat nail”), 鉤爪 (kagizume, “claw”, literally “hook nail”).
First cited to roughly 934 CE in the Wamyō Ruijushō.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- a hoof
- (figurative, uncommon) an excellent horse, a fast horse
- Synonym: 駿馬 (shunme)
- (rare) an ungulate, a hoofed animal
References edit
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997) 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean edit
Hanja edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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