See also: , , , and
U+937E, 鍾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-937E

[U+937D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+937F]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 167, +9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金竹十土 (CHJG), four-corner 82114, composition )

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1316, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40672
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1816, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4232, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+937E

Chinese edit

trad.
simp. */
alternative forms


𦉂
- only used as a surname or in a given name
 
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Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
     

Pronunciation edit


Note:
  • cheng - vernacular (incl. surname in Taiwan);
  • chiong - literary (incl. surname in Mainland China and Taiwan).

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cuawŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕioŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭwoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zung1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhōng zhōng
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyowng › ‹ tsyowng ›
Old
Chinese
/*toŋ/ /*toŋ/
English accumulate; repeat bell; wine vessel; an ancient measure

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17466
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjoŋ/

Definitions edit

  1. vessel for containing alcohol
  2. to concentrate one's love or attention
      ―  zhōng'ài  ―  to treasure
      ―  zhōngqíng  ―  to fall in love
    一見一见  ―  yījiànzhōngqíng  ―  love at first sight
  3. unit of capacity
  4. Alternative form of (zhōng, percussion musical instrument; bell)
  5. (obsolete, chiefly Nanzhao) younger brother
  6. a surname
      ―  Zhōng Huì  ―  Zhong Hui (military general and politician of Cao Wei)
      ―  Zhōng Nánshān  ―  Zhong Nanshan (Chinese pulmonologist)

Usage notes edit

  • Not to be confused with (zhōng). For the surname, upon revision of the Table of General Standard Chinese Characters in 2013, the simplified form of the character was changed to so as to distinguish the surnames and . Before that, the simplified form of the character was , same as the simplified form of . Because of this, the surname can be simplified to both or .

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

 
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Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. bronze jar used for storing alcohol

Readings edit

Compounds edit

Etymology edit

Kanji in this term
しょう
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun edit

(しょう) (shō

  1. bronze jar used for storing alcohol

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(jong) (hangeul , revised jong, McCune–Reischauer chong, Yale cong)

  1. 음훈: [술병 종] 술병, 술잔 = alcohol bottle, alcohol glass, alcohol receptacle

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: chung, chuông

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.