aer
Ambonese Malay edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
aer
References edit
- D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998) Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
Breton edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer f (plural aerioù)
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *airo, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognate with Finnish airo.
Noun edit
aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)
Declension edit
Declension of aer (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aer | aerud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | aeru | ||
genitive | aerude | ||
partitive | aeru | aere aerusid | |
illative | aeru aerusse |
aerudesse aeresse | |
inessive | aerus | aerudes aeres | |
elative | aerust | aerudest aerest | |
allative | aerule | aerudele aerele | |
adessive | aerul | aerudel aerel | |
ablative | aerult | aerudelt aerelt | |
translative | aeruks | aerudeks aereks | |
terminative | aeruni | aerudeni | |
essive | aeruna | aerudena | |
abessive | aeruta | aerudeta | |
comitative | aeruga | aerudega |
Irish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr,[1] from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)
Declension edit
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Noun edit
aer m (genitive singular aeir)
Declension edit
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
aer | n-aer | haer | t-aer |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “aer”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 95
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 35
Further reading edit
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “aer”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 6
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aer”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.eːr/, [ˈäːeːr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.er/, [ˈäːer]
Noun edit
āēr m or f (genitive āeris or āeros); third declension
- air
- the lower atmosphere
Declension edit
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ēr).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | āēr | āerēs āera |
Genitive | āeris āeros |
āerum |
Dative | āerī | āeribus |
Accusative | āera āerem |
āerēs āera |
Ablative | āere | āeribus |
Vocative | āēr | āerēs |
Descendants edit
References edit
- “aer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Malay edit
Noun edit
aer (informal 1st possessive aerku, 2nd possessive aermu, 3rd possessive aernya)
Manado Malay edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
aer
Manx edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer f
Middle Dutch edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ.
Noun edit
âer f
- ear (of corn, grain etc.)
Inflection edit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants edit
- Dutch: aar
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Dutch *arn, from Proto-Germanic *arô.
Noun edit
āer m
Inflection edit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants edit
- Dutch: aar
Further reading edit
- “aer”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “aer (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “aer (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)
Inflection edit
Masculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | aer | aerL | aeirL |
Vocative | aeir | aerL | aeruH |
Accusative | aerN | aerL | aeruH |
Genitive | aeirL | aer | aerN |
Dative | aerL | aeraib | aeraib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
aer | unchanged | n-aer |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “aer”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Polish edit
Etymology edit
First attested in 1624–1625.
Pronunciation edit
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɛr/
Noun edit
aer m animacy unattested
- Middle Polish form of aeria
Declension edit
References edit
- Danuta Lankiewicz (12.02.2021) “AER”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer n (plural aere)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
See also edit
Scots edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
aer (plural aers)
References edit
- “aer, n.2” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
aer (plural aers)
References edit
- “aer, n.3” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
Etymology 3 edit
Noun edit
aer (plural aers)
References edit
- “aer, n.4” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
Venetian edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
aer
- to have
See also edit
- èser (“to be”)
Welsh edit
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aːɨ̯r/
- (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ai̯r/
- (air): (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /aːr/
- Rhymes: -aːɨ̯r
Etymology 1 edit
From English air, from Old French air, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Noun edit
aer m (uncountable)
Etymology 2 edit
From Middle English heir, from Anglo-Norman eir, heir, from Latin hērēs.
Noun edit
aer m (plural aerion or aeron)
Derived terms edit
aeres (“heiress”)
Etymology 3 edit
From Old Welsh hair, from Proto-Brythonic *aɨr, from Proto-Celtic *agrom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”). Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”). Cognate with Irish ár, Manx haar, Scottish Gaelic àr.
Noun edit
aer f (plural aerau or aeroedd)
Etymology 4 edit
Verb edit
aer
- (literary) impersonal imperative of mynd
- Synonym: eler
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
aer | unchanged | unchanged | haer |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aer”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Zealandic edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch hâer, from Old Dutch hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.
Noun edit
aer n (plural [please provide])