har
English edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle English harre, herre, from Old English heorra (“hinge; cardinal point”), from Proto-Germanic *herzô (“hinge”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”). Cognate with Scots herre, harr, har (“hinge”), Dutch harre, her, har (“hinge”), Icelandic hjarri (“hinge”), Latin cardō (“hinge”).
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
har (plural hars)
Etymology 2 edit
Alternative forms edit
Interjection edit
har
- A sound of laughter, with a sarcastic connotation.
- 1995, Rare, Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest, Nintendo, →OCLC, SNES, scene: Pirate Panic:
- I've kidnapped that lumbering fool Donkey Kong and you will never see him again. Har-har-har-har!
- 2014, Yacht Club Games, Shovel Knight: Shovel of Hope, Nintendo 3DS, level/area: Armor Outpost:
- Armorer: 'THIS BE THE AERIAL ANVIL! NEED AN ARMOR UPGRADE? IF YOU NEED SOMETHING FORGED, I'M YOUR FELLA! HAR HAR!'
Etymology 3 edit
Borrowed from Hokkien 哈 (hâⁿ).
Particle edit
har
See also edit
- har gow (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams edit
Alemannic German edit
Etymology edit
From Middle High German har.
Adverb edit
har
References edit
- Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co.
Basque edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
har
See also edit
Cimbrian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Middle High German hār, from Old High German hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”). Cognate with German Haar, English hair.
Noun edit
har n
References edit
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Danish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
har
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle Dutch herre, from Old Dutch *herro, from Proto-Germanic *herzô.
Noun edit
har f (plural harren)
Etymology 2 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
har f (plural harren, diminutive harretje n)
Faroese edit
Adverb edit
har (not comparable)
Antonyms edit
Related terms edit
Hausa edit
Etymology edit
Uncertain. The word is widespread in the Sahel, but may ultimately be from either Tuareg har (“until”) or Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā, “until”).
Pronunciation edit
Preposition edit
har̃
Conjunction edit
har̃
References edit
Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
har
- h-prothesized form of ar
Karaim edit
Determiner edit
har
References edit
Koyra Chiini edit
Noun edit
har
References edit
- Jeffrey Heath, A Grammar of Koyra Chiini: The Songhay of Timbuktu
Middle English edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
har
- Alternative form of herre (“hinge”)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
har
- Alternative form of her (“hair”)
Etymology 3 edit
Noun edit
har (plural hares)
- Alternative form of hare (“hare”)
Etymology 4 edit
Noun edit
har (plural haren)
- Alternative form of here (“army”)
Etymology 5 edit
Interjection edit
har
- Alternative form of harou (a call of distress)
Etymology 6 edit
Adjective edit
har
- Alternative form of hor (“hoar”)
Etymology 7 edit
Determiner edit
har
Etymology 8 edit
Verb edit
har
- Alternative form of heren (“to hear”)
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
har
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
har
Occitan edit
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Gascon) (file)
Verb edit
har (Gascony)
- to make
Conjugation edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
References edit
- Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 77.
Old Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-West Germanic *hār.
Noun edit
hār n
Inflection edit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- “hār”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *hairaz, from Proto-Indo-European *key-, *koy-. Cognate with Old High German hēr (German hehr (“august, holy”)), Old Norse hárr (“grey”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍃 (hais, “torch”), Old Saxon hēr. Non-Germanic cognates include Sanskrit केतु (ketu, “light, torch”).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
hār
Declension edit
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | hār | hār | hār |
Accusative | hārne | hāre | hār |
Genitive | hāres | hārre | hāres |
Dative | hārum | hārre | hārum |
Instrumental | hāre | hārre | hāre |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | hāre | hāra, hāre | hār |
Accusative | hāre | hāra, hāre | hār |
Genitive | hārra | hārra | hārra |
Dative | hārum | hārum | hārum |
Instrumental | hārum | hārum | hārum |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Old Frisian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). Cognates include Old English hār and Old High German hēr.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
hār
References edit
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old High German edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą, from Proto-Indo-European *keres- (“rough hair, bristle”).
Compare Old Saxon hār, Old English her, hǣr, Old Norse hár.
Noun edit
hār n
Descendants edit
Old Swedish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hár, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.
Noun edit
hār n
Declension edit
Descendants edit
- Swedish: hår
Phalura edit
Etymology edit
From Urdu ہر (har), from Persian [Term?].
Pronunciation edit
Determiner edit
har (Perso-Arabic spelling ہر)
- every
References edit
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic харь (xarĭ), from Greek χάρις (cháris).
Noun edit
har n (plural haruri)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Russenorsk edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Norwegian Nynorsk har, present of ha
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
har
Sumerian edit
Romanization edit
har
- Romanization of 𒄯 (ḫar)
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
har
- present indicative of ha
Uzbek edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Persian هر (har).
Determiner edit
har
West Frisian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Frisian hire, from Proto-Germanic *hezōi, dative singular feminine of *hiz (“this”).
Pronunciation edit
Determiner edit
har
- her (third-person singular feminine possessive determiner)
Determiner edit
har
Pronoun edit
har
Pronoun edit
har
Yola edit
Noun edit
har
- Alternative form of harr
- 1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 98:
- Ingsaury neileare (pidh?) his niz outh o' har.
- J——N—— put his nose out of socket.
References edit
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 98