勢
See also: 势
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TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
勢 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土戈大尸 (GIKS), four-corner 45427, composition ⿱埶力)
Derived charactersEdit
Related charactersEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 149, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2422
- Dae Jaweon: page 336, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 377, character 3
- Unihan data for U+52E2
ChineseEdit
trad. | 勢 | |
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simp. | 势 | |
alternative forms | 埶 㔟 𫝑 |
Glyph originEdit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hŋjeds): phonetic 埶 (OC *ŋeds) + semantic 力 (“power”).
EtymologyEdit
Nominalisation of 設 (OC *ŋ̊et, “to set up”), i.e. “that which is set up” (Schuessler, 2007; Baxter and Sagart, 2014). Compare the following quote from Han Feizi:
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
勢
- power; force; momentum; influence; authority
- outward appearance of something
- posture; position; pose; bearing
- situation; circumstances; conditions
- tendency; trend
- male genitals
- (set theory, of a set) cardinality
- (physics, mathematics) potential
- (Min Dong, Min Nan) Suffix for locality noun.
CompoundsEdit
Derived terms from 勢
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JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
勢
ReadingsEdit
- Go-on: せ (se)
- Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
- Kan’yō-on: ぜい (zei)
- Kun: いきおい (ikioi, 勢い, Jōyō)←いきほひ (ikifofi, historical); はずみ (hazumi, 勢み)←はづみ (fadumi, historical)
- Nanori: きおい (kioi); ちから (chikara); ひろむ (hiromu)
CompoundsEdit
EtymologyEdit
Kanji in this term |
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勢 |
せい Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Derived from Middle Chinese 勢 (MC ɕiᴇiH).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
SuffixEdit
- group of people with a common trait
- 海外勢
- kaigai-sei
- overseas fanbase
- CD勢
- shīdī-sei
- the type of person who prefers to purchase CDs
- 海外勢
ReferencesEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
VietnameseEdit
Han characterEdit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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