U+5561, 啡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5561

[U+5560]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5562]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 30, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口中一卜 (RLMY), four-corner 61011, composition )

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1382, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3874
  • Dae Jaweon: page 418, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 639, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5561

Chinese edit

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pʰɯːlʔ) : semantic (mouth) + phonetic (OC *pɯl).

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit


Note:
Note:
  • pi - colloquial (used in 咖啡);
  • hui - literary.

Definitions edit

  1. Used in transcription.
      ―  fēi  ―  coffee
      ―  fēi  ―  morphine
  2. (chiefly Cantonese) Short for 咖啡 (kāfēi, “coffee”).
    [Cantonese]  ―  zaai1 fe1 [Jyutping]  ―  black coffee
  3. (~色) (chiefly Cantonese) brown

Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (41)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter phojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰəiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰəjX/
Li
Rong
/pʰᴀiX/
Wang
Li
/pʰɒiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pǎi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
poi2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3063
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯːlʔ/
Notes

Definitions edit

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3 edit

Pronunciation edit


Definitions edit

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 4 edit

Pronunciation edit


Definitions edit

  1. (Eastern Min, dialectal Hakka) to spit
Synonyms edit

Etymology 5 edit

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“(Cantonese) to spray, to shoot”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

References edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(bae, bi) (hangeul , , revised bae, bi, McCune–Reischauer pae, pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.