迦濕彌羅
Chinese
editphonetic | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (迦濕彌羅/迦溼彌羅) | 迦 | 濕/溼 | 彌 | 羅 | |
simp. (迦湿弥罗) | 迦 | 湿 | 弥 | 罗 |
Etymology
editFrom Sanskrit कश्मीर (kaśmīra)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕ ㄇㄧˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jiashihmíluó
- Wade–Giles: Chia1-shih1-mi2-lo2
- Yale: Jyā-shr̄-mí-lwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiashymiluo
- Palladius: Цзяшимило (Czjašimilo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mi³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaa1 sap1 mei4 lo4
- Yale: gā sāp mèih lòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaa1 sap7 mei4 lo4
- Guangdong Romanization: ga1 seb1 méi4 lo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaː⁵⁵ sɐp̚⁵ mei̯²¹ lɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Middle Chinese: kja syip mjie la
Proper noun
edit迦濕彌羅
- (archaic) Kashmir
- 迦濕彌羅國周七千餘里,四境負山。山極峭峻,雖有門徑,而復隘狹,自古鄰敵無能攻伐。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Xuanzang, Great Tang Records on the Western Regions, 646 CE
- Jiāshīmíluó guó zhōu qī qiān yú lǐ, sìjìng fù shān. Shān jí qiàojùn, suī yǒu ménjìng, ér fù àixiá, zìgǔ lín dí wúnéng gōngfá. [Pinyin]
- The State of Kashmir was about 7000 lis wide, and it was surrounded by mountains. The mountains were extremely steep. Although there were roads connecting the state, but they were very narrow and dangerous. No other states were able to occupy this state.
迦湿弥罗国周七千余里,四境负山。山极峭峻,虽有门径,而复隘狭,自古邻敌无能攻伐。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 迦
- Chinese terms spelled with 濕
- Chinese terms spelled with 彌
- Chinese terms spelled with 羅
- Chinese terms with archaic senses
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations