gari
English
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editgari (uncountable)
- Alternative form of garri (“West African food made from cassava”)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editgari (uncountable)
Anagrams
editAfar
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognates include Somali gerí.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgarí f
Declension
editDeclension of garí | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | garí | |||||||||||||||||
predicative | garí | |||||||||||||||||
subjective | garí | |||||||||||||||||
genitive | garí | |||||||||||||||||
|
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editgári
Noun
editgári m
Declension
editDeclension of gári | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | gári | |||||||||||||||||
predicative | gári | |||||||||||||||||
subjective | garí | |||||||||||||||||
genitive | garí | |||||||||||||||||
|
References
edit- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “gàri”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 24
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[2], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Basque
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Basque *gali.[1]
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editgari inan
Declension
editindefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | gari | garia | gariak |
ergative | garik | gariak | gariek |
dative | gariri | gariari | gariei |
genitive | gariren | gariaren | garien |
comitative | garirekin | gariarekin | gariekin |
causative | garirengatik | gariarengatik | gariengatik |
benefactive | garirentzat | gariarentzat | garientzat |
instrumental | gariz | gariaz | gariez |
inessive | garitan | garian | garietan |
locative | garitako | gariko | garietako |
allative | garitara | garira | garietara |
terminative | garitaraino | gariraino | garietaraino |
directive | garitarantz | garirantz | garietarantz |
destinative | garitarako | garirako | garietarako |
ablative | garitatik | garitik | garietatik |
partitive | garirik | — | — |
prolative | garitzat | — | — |
References
edit- ^ “gari” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
edit- “gari”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “gari”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Bikol Central
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editgarí
- (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to look like; seem; as if
- Synonym: garo
- Gari may maabot ki tawo.
- It looks like someone is coming.
- Gari punaw na siya.
- S/he seems to be hungry.
Adverb
editgarí
- (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) ostensibly; apparently; seemingly
- Synonym: garo
- Nag-uli siya sa balay gari pagal hali sa trabaho.
- S/he went home seemingly tired from work.
Hausa
editEtymology
editCognate with Duwai gər, Lagwan ghu.
Pronunciation 1
editNoun
editgàrī m (plural garūruwā̀, possessed form gàrin)
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Tal: garii
See also
editPronunciation 2
editNoun
editgā̀rī m (possessed form gā̀rin)
References
edit- Newman, Paul (2007) A Hausa-English Dictionary (Yale Language Series), New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 71.
Iban
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgari
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Hindi कड़ी (kaṛī) via Malay gari.
Noun
editgari
- manacles (a shackle for the wrist, usually consisting of a pair of joined rings; a handcuff)
- Synonym: borgol
Verb
editgari (active menggari, passive digari, perfective passive tergari)
- (transitive) to manacle (to confine with manacles)
- Synonym: borgol
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Japanese ガリ (gari).
Noun
editgari
Further reading
edit- “gari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- “menggari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
editRomanization
editgari
Krio
editEtymology
editNoun
editgari
Latin
editNoun
editgarī
Latvian
editNoun
editgari m
Adjective
editgari
Adverb
editgari
Malay
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgari (Jawi spelling ݢاري, plural gari-gari, informal 1st possessive gariku, 2nd possessive garimu, 3rd possessive garinya)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Indonesian: gari
Further reading
edit- “gari” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maore Comorian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Swahili gari, from Hindi गाड़ी (gāṛī).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgari class 5 (plural magari class 6)
References
edit- “gari” in Outils & Ressources pour l'Exploitation de la Langue Comorienne, 2008.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editNamed after French businessman Aleixo Gary, who in 1876 was contracted by the government of Rio de Janeiro to provide sanitation services.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: ga‧ri
Noun
editgari m or f by sense (plural garis)
Further reading
edit- “gari”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
- “gari”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
Sranan Tongo
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
editgari
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editgari
References
edit- Wilner, John, editor (2003-2007), “gari”, in Languages of Suriname, 5th edition, SIL International, Sranan-English Dictionary
Swahili
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Omani Arabic قاري (gāri, “car”),[1] from Hindi गाड़ी (gāṛī, “cart, car”)/Urdu گاڑی (gāṛī) or Persian گاری (gâri, “cart”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgari (ma class, plural magari)
Derived terms
edit- Nominal derivations:
- garimoshi (“train”)
Related terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Brook, Zev (2022) “Which Arabic Dialect Are Swahili Words From?”, in Studia Orientalia Electronica[1], volume 10, number 1, page 4 of 1-10: “Whatever the exact realization, /g/ in the donor dialect was clearly somewhat palatal and equated with the native Swahili phoneme /ɟ ~ dʒ/ by Africans. Two notable exceptions are gari ‘car’ (from OAr gāri) and gunia ‘sack’ (from OAr gūnyje norm. gūnīye).”
Welsh
editPronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡarɪ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡaːri/, /ˈɡari/
Verb
editgari
- Soft mutation of cari.
Mutation
editYoruba
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgàrí
Verb
editgàrí
Descendants
edit- → Krio: gari
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
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- aa:Even-toed ungulates
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- eu:Grains
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- Rhymes:Indonesian/ri
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ri/2 syllables
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- pt:Occupations
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