ruta
AsturianEdit
CatalanEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
ruta f (plural rutes)
Further readingEdit
- “ruta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
IrishEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
ruta m (genitive singular ruta, nominative plural rutaí)
DeclensionEdit
|
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
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Further readingEdit
- "ruta" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
ItalianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).
NounEdit
ruta f (plural rute)
- rue (plant)
AnagramsEdit
KikuyuEdit
EtymologyEdit
Hinde (1904) records kurutta as an equivalent of English take off in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.[1]
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
ruta (infinitive kũruta)
- to take out from[2]
- to remove, to take away[2]
- Mũmeni ũngĩ amũrutaga mbakĩ iniũrũ. - One who hates another takes away his sniff from his nose.[3]
- to teach[4][5]
- to obtain, to produce[2]
- Ndũgũ ĩrutagwo njĩra-inĩ.[6] - Friendship is usually made on the road.
SynonymsEdit
- (to teach): kuonia
Derived termsEdit
(Verbs)
(Nouns)
- mũrutani class 1
(Idioms)
(Proverbs)
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 58–59. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 24.
- ^ Wanjohi, G. J. (1997). The Wisdom and Philosophy of the Gikuyu Proverbs: The Kihooto World-view, p. 244. Paulines Publications Africa.
- ^ Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
- ^ “ruta” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, pp. 413–414. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- ^ Njũrũri, Ngũmbũ (1969). Gĩkũyũ Proverbs, p. 104.
LatinEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ), from a Peloponnesian language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
rūta f (genitive rūtae); first declension
- rue (bitter herb)
DeclensionEdit
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | rūta | rūtae |
| Genitive | rūtae | rūtārum |
| Dative | rūtae | rūtīs |
| Accusative | rūtam | rūtās |
| Ablative | rūtā | rūtīs |
| Vocative | rūta | rūtae |
ParticipleEdit
ruta
- nominative feminine singular of rutus
- nominative neuter plural of rutus
- accusative neuter plural of rutus
- vocative feminine singular of rutus
- vocative neuter plural of rutus
ParticipleEdit
rutā
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ruta in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ruta in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ruta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ruta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Norwegian BokmålEdit
Norwegian NynorskEdit
PolishEdit
RomanianEdit
SothoEdit
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from French route, from the Latin phrase via rupta (“a paved, cleared or 'broken' road”).
NounEdit
ruta f (plural rutas)
SwedishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta, probably from Latin rūta (“rue”). Cognates include Danish rude, Norwegian Bokmål rute and German Raute (“rhomb”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
ruta c
- square, tile (as on a checkerboard)
- windowpane (a piece of glass)
- Synonym: fönsterruta
- panel (single frame in a comic strip)
- lozenge (diamond-shaped heraldic charge)
DeclensionEdit
| Declension of ruta | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | ruta | rutan | rutor | rutorna |
| Genitive | rutas | rutans | rutors | rutornas |