Wiktionary

ruta

See also: Ruta, rúta, rūta, Rūta, and rută

Asturian edit

Verb edit

ruta

  1. third-person singular present indicative of rutar
  2. second-person singular imperative of rutar

Catalan edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from French route.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruta f (plural rutes)

  1. route

Further reading edit

Irish edit

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun edit

ruta m (genitive singular ruta, nominative plural rutaí)

  1. rut, beaten track
  2. place, district

Declension edit

Declension of ruta

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative ruta rutaí
Vocative a ruta a rutaí
Genitive ruta rutaí
Dative ruta rutaí

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an ruta na rutaí
Genitive an ruta na rutaí
Dative leis an ruta

don ruta

leis na rutaí

Further reading edit

Italian edit

Etymology edit

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.ta/
  • Rhymes: -uta
  • Hyphenation: rù‧ta

Noun edit

ruta f (plural rute)

  1. rue (plant)

Derived terms edit

Anagrams edit

Kabuverdianu edit

Noun edit

ruta

  1. black seabream, Spondyliosoma cantharus

References edit

  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN

Karelian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Russian руда (ruda).

Noun edit

ruta (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

  1. ore
  2. specifically bog iron
  3. pearl of an oyster

Synonyms edit

References edit

  • Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “ruta”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎[1], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN

Kikuyu edit

Etymology edit

Hinde (1904) records kurutta as an equivalent of English take off in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.[1]

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

ruta (infinitive kũruta)

  1. to take out from[2]
  2. to remove, to take away[2]
    Mũmeni ũngĩ amũrutaga mbakĩ iniũrũ. ― One who hates another takes away his sniff from his nose.[3]
  3. to teach[4][5]
  4. to obtain, to produce[2]
    Ndũgũ ĩrutagwo njĩra-inĩ.[6] ― Friendship is usually made on the road.

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

(Verbs)

(Nouns)

(Idioms)

(Proverbs)

References edit

  1. ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 58–59. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 24.
  3. ^ Wanjohi, G. J. (1997). The Wisdom and Philosophy of the Gikuyu Proverbs: The Kihooto World-view, p. 244. Paulines Publications Africa.
  4. ^ Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
  5. ^ “ruta” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, pp. 413–414. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  6. ^ Njũrũri, Ngũmbũ (1969). Gĩkũyũ Proverbs, p. 104.

Laboya edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruta

  1. grass

References edit

  • Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “ruta”, in Lamboya word list‎[2], Leiden: LexiRumah

Latin edit

Etymology edit

From Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ), from a Peloponnesian language.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

rūta f (genitive rūtae); first declension

  1. rue (bitter herb)

Declension edit

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative rūta rūtae
Genitive rūtae rūtārum
Dative rūtae rūtīs
Accusative rūtam rūtās
Ablative rūtā rūtīs
Vocative rūta rūtae

Participle edit

ruta

  1. inflection of rutus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Participle edit

rutā

  1. ablative feminine singular of rutus

Descendants edit

References edit

  • “ruta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ruta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ruta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ruta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

ruta m sg or f sg

  1. definite feminine singular of rute

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Noun edit

ruta f sg

  1. definite singular of rute

Polish edit

 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.ta/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -uta
  • Syllabification: ru‧ta

Etymology 1 edit

Learned borrowing from Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun edit

ruta f (diminutive rutka)

  1. rue (bitter herb)
Declension edit
Declension of ruta
singular plural
nominative ruta ruty
genitive ruty rut
dative rucie rutom
accusative rutę ruty
instrumental rutą rutami
locative rucie rutach
vocative ruto ruty
Derived terms edit
adjective
noun
proper noun
verb

Etymology 2 edit

Borrowed from French route, from Latin (via) rupta. Doublet of raut (“rout”).

Noun edit

ruta f

  1. (obsolete, rare) route
    Synonyms: kierunek, kurs, marszruta

Etymology 3 edit

Borrowed from German Rute, Ruthe, from Middle High German ruote, from Old High German ruota, from Proto-West Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *rōdō.

Noun edit

ruta f

  1. flexible rod used for corporal punishment
    Hypernym: pręt
  2. (historical) rod (unit of measure)
    Synonym: pręt
Related terms edit
noun

Further reading edit

  • ruta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ruta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruta f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of rută

Sotho edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Bantu *-túnda.

Verb edit

ruta

  1. to learn
  2. to read

Descendants edit

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from French route, from the Latin phrase via rupta (“a paved, cleared or 'broken' road”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈruta/ [ˈru.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -uta
  • Syllabification: ru‧ta

Noun edit

ruta f (plural rutas)

  1. highway
  2. route
    Synonyms: recorrido, rumbo
  3. (computing) path

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Swedish edit

 
Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
 
The game ruta (“foursquare”).

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta, probably from Latin rūta (“rue”). Cognates include Danish rude, Norwegian Bokmål rute and German Raute (“rhomb”).

Noun edit

ruta c

  1. square, tile, box (as on a checkerboard)
  2. windowpane (a piece of glass)
    Synonym: fönsterruta
  3. panel (single frame in a comic strip)
  4. lozenge (diamond-shaped heraldic charge)
  5. (games) foursquare
    Synonyms: bengtboll, king, kingboll, king out, nigger, nogger
Declension edit
Declension of ruta 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ruta rutan rutor rutorna
Genitive rutas rutans rutors rutornas
Related terms edit
Descendants edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun edit

ruta c

  1. rue (plant of the genus Ruta)
    Synonym: vinruta
Declension edit
Declension of ruta 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ruta rutan rutor rutorna
Genitive rutas rutans rutors rutornas

Anagrams edit

Tagalog edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Spanish ruta.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈɾuta/, [ˈɾu.tɐ]
  • Rhymes: -uta
  • Hyphenation: ru‧ta

Noun edit

ruta (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜆ)

  1. route; itinerary
    Synonyms: itineraryo, rumbo, landas, daan, daanan, yagban

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Further reading edit

  • “ruta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Yámana edit

Etymology edit

From Spanish ruta.

Noun edit

ruta

  1. path
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