torta
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Spanish torta, from Late Latin torta, from torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”). Doublet of torte and tart.
NounEdit
torta (plural tortas)
- (US) A sandwich, served either hot or cold, on an oblong white sandwich roll, derived from Mexican cuisine
- A Philippine omelette of ground meat and potatoes.
- A flat heap of moist, crushed silver ore, prepared for the patio process.
AnagramsEdit
CatalanEdit
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
torta
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortes)
- twisting
- turn, bend
- Simulava que estava borratxo i marxava fent tortes cap a casa.
- He pretended he was drunk and went off towards home making twists and turns.
- A circuitous route, a roundabout way.
- (archaic) torch
SynonymsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “torta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
GalicianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Portuguese, from Late Latin torta, from the expression torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortas)
Further readingEdit
- “torta” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Italian torta.[1]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta (plural torták)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | torta | torták |
accusative | tortát | tortákat |
dative | tortának | tortáknak |
instrumental | tortával | tortákkal |
causal-final | tortáért | tortákért |
translative | tortává | tortákká |
terminative | tortáig | tortákig |
essive-formal | tortaként | tortákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tortában | tortákban |
superessive | tortán | tortákon |
adessive | tortánál | tortáknál |
illative | tortába | tortákba |
sublative | tortára | tortákra |
allative | tortához | tortákhoz |
elative | tortából | tortákból |
delative | tortáról | tortákról |
ablative | tortától | tortáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
tortáé | tortáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
tortáéi | tortákéi |
Possessive forms of torta | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tortám | tortáim |
2nd person sing. | tortád | tortáid |
3rd person sing. | tortája | tortái |
1st person plural | tortánk | tortáink |
2nd person plural | tortátok | tortáitok |
3rd person plural | tortájuk | tortáik |
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ torta in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further readingEdit
- torta in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
InterlinguaEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Late Latin torta, from the expression torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from the feminine of the adjective tortus.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta (plural tortas)
ItalianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Late Latin torta, from the expression torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural torte)
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- → Greek: τούρτα (toúrta)
- → German: Torte, Tarte
- → Turkish: turta
Etymology 2Edit
Back-formation from torto, past participle of torcere (“to twist”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural torte)
Etymology 3Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
PronunciationEdit
ParticipleEdit
torta f sg
AdjectiveEdit
torta f sg
AnagramsEdit
LatinEdit
ParticipleEdit
torta
- inflection of tortus:
ParticipleEdit
tortā
ReferencesEdit
- “torta”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- torta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
PiedmonteseEdit
Alternative formsEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural torte)
PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin torta, feminine of tortus.
AdjectiveEdit
torta
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Old Portuguese, from Late Latin torta, from the expression torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortas)
Serbo-CroatianEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
tȏrta f (Cyrillic spelling то̑рта)
DeclensionEdit
Further readingEdit
- "torta" in Hrvatski jezični portal
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Late Latin torta (possibly through a Vulgar Latin form *turta; compare Romanian turtă, French tourte, Italian torta, Romansch turta, Sardinian turta[1]; Latin torta produced the expected diphthongized tuerta in Spanish), from torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortas)
- (Latin America) cake
- Synonym: pastel
- tart, pie
- (Mexico, Guatemala) sandwich on a roll
- Synonyms: bocadillo, emparedado, sándwich
- (Spain) flatbread
- (Spain, colloquial) slap in the face, cuff on the ear
- (colloquial) drunkenness
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borrachera
- (colloquial, sometimes derogatory, Rioplatense) dyke, lez (a lesbian)
Derived termsEdit
- torta de cumpleaños
- torta de queso (“cheesecake”) (Venezuela)
- torta marmolada
- tortazo
- tortear
- tortera
- tortero
- tortilla
- tortita
- zampatortas
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- → English: torta
AnagramsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “torta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN
SwedishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
Unknown. Cognate with synonymous Norwegian turt, tort, turta, torta, turte, torte, Danish turt.
NounEdit
torta c
DeclensionEdit
Declension of torta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | torta | tortan | tortor | tortorna |
Genitive | tortas | tortans | tortors | tortornas |
Further readingEdit
- torta in Svensk ordbok.
TagalogEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta
- torta (a type of egg omelette with various ingredients, especially eggplant)
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
See alsoEdit
VepsEdit
EtymologyEdit
From the noun torv.
VerbEdit
torta
- to blow (trumpet, horn, etc.)
InflectionEdit
Inflection | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | torta | ||
present indic. | tordab | ||
past indic. | torzi | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | tordan | torzin | — |
2nd singular | tordad | torzid | torda |
3rd singular | tordab | torzi | ? |
1st plural | tordam | torzim | torkam |
2nd plural | tordat | torzit | torkat |
3rd plural | tortas tordaba |
torziba | ? |
sing. conneg.1 | torda | tordand | torda |
plur. conneg. | torkoi | tornugoi | torkoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | tordaižin | tornuižin | tornen |
2nd singular | tordaižid | tornuižid | torned |
3rd singular | tordaiži | tornuiži | torneb |
1st plural | tordaižim | tornuižim | tornem |
2nd plural | tordaižit | tornuižit | tornet |
3rd plural | tordaižiba | tornuižiba | torneba |
connegative | tordaiži | tornuiži | torne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | torta | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | tortes | inessive | tormas |
instructive | torten | illative | tormaha |
participles | elative | tormaspäi | |
present active | tordai | adessive | tormal |
past active | tornu | abessive | tormat |
past passive | tortud |
ReferencesEdit
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “трубить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika