torta
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Spanish torta, from Late Latin torta, from torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”). Cognate to tart.
NounEdit
torta (plural tortas)
- (US) A sandwich, served either hot or cold, on an oblong white sandwich roll, derived from Mexican cuisine
- A Philippine omelette of ground meat and potatoes.
- A flat heap of moist, crushed silver ore, prepared for the patio process.
AnagramsEdit
CatalanEdit
GalicianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Portuguese, from Late Latin torta, from the expression torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortas)
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Italian torta.[1]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta (plural torták)
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | torta | torták |
| accusative | tortát | tortákat |
| dative | tortának | tortáknak |
| instrumental | tortával | tortákkal |
| causal-final | tortáért | tortákért |
| translative | tortává | tortákká |
| terminative | tortáig | tortákig |
| essive-formal | tortaként | tortákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | tortában | tortákban |
| superessive | tortán | tortákon |
| adessive | tortánál | tortáknál |
| illative | tortába | tortákba |
| sublative | tortára | tortákra |
| allative | tortához | tortákhoz |
| elative | tortából | tortákból |
| delative | tortáról | tortákról |
| ablative | tortától | tortáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
tortáé | tortáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
tortáéi | tortákéi |
| Possessive forms of torta | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | tortám | tortáim |
| 2nd person sing. | tortád | tortáid |
| 3rd person sing. | tortája | tortái |
| 1st person plural | tortánk | tortáink |
| 2nd person plural | tortátok | tortáitok |
| 3rd person plural | tortájuk | tortáik |
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
InterlinguaEdit
ItalianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Late Latin torta, from the expression torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural torte)
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
Back-formation from torto, past participle of torcere (“to twist”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural torte)
Etymology 3Edit
See the etymology of the main entry.
PronunciationEdit
ParticipleEdit
torta f sg
AdjectiveEdit
torta
- Feminine singular of adjective torto.
AnagramsEdit
LatinEdit
ParticipleEdit
torta
- nominative feminine singular of tortus
- nominative neuter plural of tortus
- accusative neuter plural of tortus
- vocative feminine singular of tortus
- vocative neuter plural of tortus
ParticipleEdit
tortā
ReferencesEdit
- torta in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- torta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin torta, feminine of tortus.
AdjectiveEdit
torta
- Feminine singular of adjective torto.
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Old Portuguese, from Late Latin torta, from the expression torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus.
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortas)
Serbo-CroatianEdit
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Late Latin torta (possibly through a Vulgar Latin form *turta; compare Romanian turtă, French tourte, Italian torta, Romansch turta, Sardinian turta[1]; Latin torta produced the expected diphthongized tuerta in Spanish), from torta panis (“twisted bread”), from feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
torta f (plural tortas)
- (Latin America) cake
- tart, pie
- (Mexico, Guatemala) sandwich on a roll
- (Spain) flatbread
- (Spain, colloquial) slap in the face, cuff on the ear
- (colloquial) drunkenness
SynonymsEdit
- (sandwich): bocadillo, emparedado, sándwich
- (slap): bofetada, bofetón, cachetada, sopapo
- (drunkenness): See Thesaurus:borrachera.
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- → English: torta
Further readingEdit
- “torta” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
ReferencesEdit
VepsEdit
EtymologyEdit
From the noun torv.
VerbEdit
torta
- to blow (trumpet, horn, etc.)
InflectionEdit
| Inflection | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | torta | ||
| present indic. | tordab | ||
| past indic. | torzi | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | tordan | torzin | — |
| 2nd singular | tordad | torzid | torda |
| 3rd singular | tordab | torzi | ? |
| 1st plural | tordam | torzim | torkam |
| 2nd plural | tordat | torzit | torkat |
| 3rd plural | tortas tordaba |
torziba | ? |
| sing. conneg.1 | torda | tordand | torda |
| plur. conneg. | torkoi | tornugoi | torkoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | tordaižin | tornuižin | tornen |
| 2nd singular | tordaižid | tornuižid | torned |
| 3rd singular | tordaiži | tornuiži | torneb |
| 1st plural | tordaižim | tornuižim | tornem |
| 2nd plural | tordaižit | tornuižit | tornet |
| 3rd plural | tordaižiba | tornuižiba | torneba |
| connegative | tordaiži | tornuiži | torne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | torta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | tortes | inessive | tormas |
| instructive | torten | illative | tormaha |
| participles | elative | tormaspäi | |
| present active | tordai | adessive | tormal |
| past active | tornu | abessive | tormat |
| past passive | tortud | ||
ReferencesEdit
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “трубить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika