Wiktionary

vin

See also: VIN, Vin, Vín, viň, viņ, vín, vîn, and він

Aromanian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin veniō. Compare Daco-Romanian veni, vin.

Verb edit

vin first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative vini or vine, past participle vinitã or vinjitã)

  1. to come

Related terms edit

Czech edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin f

  1. genitive plural of vina

Danish edit

Etymology edit

From Old Danish win, from Old Norse vín, from Latin vīnum (“wine”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin c (singular definite vinen, plural indefinite vine)

  1. (uncountable) wine (an alcoholic beverage made from grapes)
  2. (uncountable, mostly in the plural) wine (a certain type of wine, from a particular region, vine sort, year etc.)
  3. vine (a plant carrying grapes, belonging to the family Vitis)

Declension edit

Declension of vin
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative vin vinen vine vinene
genitive vins vinens vines vinenes

Derived terms edit

Terms derived from "vin"

Descendants edit

  • → Greenlandic: viinni

References edit

Dutch edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Dutch vinne, from Old Dutch *finna, from Proto-Germanic *finnō.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /vɪn/
  • Rhymes: -ɪn
  • Audio(file)

Noun edit

vin f (plural vinnen, diminutive vinnetje n)

  1. fin
  2. fin (aircraft component)

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • “vin” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

Esperanto edit

Pronunciation edit

Pronoun edit

vin

  1. accusative of vi

French edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Middle French vin, from Old French vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m (plural vins)

  1. wine
    Synonym: pinard

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Descendants edit

Further reading edit

Friulian edit

Etymology edit

From Latin vīnum.

Noun edit

vin m (plural vins)

  1. wine

Related terms edit

Galician edit

Etymology 1 edit

Inflected form of ver (“to see”).

Verb edit

vin

  1. first-person singular preterite indicative of ver

Etymology 2 edit

Inflected form of vir (“to come”).

Verb edit

vin

  1. first-person singular preterite indicative of vir

Icelandic edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse vin.

Noun edit

vin f (genitive singular vinjar, nominative plural vinjar)

  1. oasis
Declension edit
declension of vin
f-s1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative vin vinin vinjar vinjarnar
accusative vin vinina vinjar vinjarnar
dative vin vininni vinjum vinjunum
genitive vinjar vinjarinnar vinja vinjanna

Etymology 2 edit

See vinur.

Noun edit

vin (m)

  1. indefinite accusative/dative singular of vin

Italian edit

Noun edit

vin m (apocopated)

  1. Apocopic form of vino

Latin edit

Etymology edit

A contraction of vīs (“you want”) (from volō (“I wish, want”)) and -ne (interrogative enclitic).

Pronunciation edit

Contraction edit

vīn

  1. Do you want?

References edit

  • “vin”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “vin”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Ligurian edit

Noun edit

vin m (please provide plural)

  1. wine

Lombard edit

Etymology edit

From Latin vīnum (“wine”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m

  1. wine (alcoholic beverage)

Louisiana Creole edit

Louisiana Creole cardinal numbers
 <  19 20 21  > 
    Cardinal : vin

Etymology edit

Inherited from French vingt (“twenty”).

Pronunciation edit

Numeral edit

vin

  1. twenty

Middle English edit

Noun edit

vin

  1. Alternative form of vine (“grapevine”)

Middle French edit

FWOTD – 28 February 2019

Etymology edit

From Old French vin,from Latin vīnum (“wine”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m (plural vins or vinz)

  1. wine (alcoholic beverage)
    • 1530, anonymous, Quand je bois du vin clairet (tourdion):
      Quand je bois du vin clairet
      Ami tout tourne, tourne, tourne, tourne
      Aussi désormais je bois Anjou ou Arbois
      Chantons et buvons, à ce flacon faisons la guerre
      Chantons et buvons, les amis, buvons donc !
      When I drink a clairet wine,
      friend, everything spins, spins, spins,
      So these days I drink Anjou or Arbois wine.
      Let us sing and drink and declare war on this bottle,
      Let us sing and drink, friends, let us therefore drink!

Descendants edit

  • French: vin (see there for further descendants)

Muyuw edit

Noun edit

vin

  1. woman

Further reading edit

  • Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)

Neverver edit

Noun edit

vin

  1. female entity
  2. woman

See also edit

  • vinang ('the woman', with anaphor marker)

Further reading edit

  • Julie Barbour, A Grammar of Neverver (2012, →ISBN

Norwegian Bokmål edit

 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology edit

From Old Norse vín, from Latin vīnum (“wine”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural viner, definite plural vinene)

  1. wine

Derived terms edit

References edit

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Etymology 1 edit

 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn
 
raudvin og kvitvin

From Old Norse vín, from Latin vīnum (“wine”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m (definite singular vinen, indefinite plural vinar, definite plural vinane)

  1. wine
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

vin m (plural viner)

  1. (pre-1901 (Landsmål) or dialectal) alternative form of ven (“friend”)
Declension edit
  Landsmål declension of vin (strong i-stem)
masculine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative vin vinen viner vinerne
dative ― vine ― vinom
compound-genitive ― ― vine- ―

References edit

Occitan edit

Etymology edit

From Old Occitan, from Latin vīnum.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m (plural vins)

  1. wine

Related terms edit

Old French edit

Etymology edit

From Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom. Cognates include Ancient Greek ϝοῖνος (woînos, Aeolic variant), Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos), Umbrian 𐌅𐌉𐌍𐌖 (vinu). The nominative singular derives from attested Vulgar Latin vīnus.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin oblique singular, m (oblique plural vins, nominative singular vins, nominative plural vin)

  1. wine
    • Circa 1250, uncertain composer, Mout sont vallant cil de Gant (motet):
      Par verité
      j’ai esprové
      qu vin rinois
      passent francois
      et touz vins aucourrois.
      Truly I have found Rhineland wine to surpass both that of France and all the wines of Auxerre.

Descendants edit

  • Bourguignon: veing
  • Gallo: vein
  • Middle French: vin
    • French: vin (see there for further descendants)
  • Norman: vîn (Jersey)
  • Walloon: vén

Old Norse edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Germanic *winjō, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive for, wish for”).[1] Related to Frankish *winna, *wenne (in toponyms), Old High German winne, and Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰 (winja, “meadow, pasture”).

Noun edit

vin f (genitive vinjar, plural vinjar)

  1. meadow, pasture

Usage notes edit

The word is a common suffix in old Norwegian place names, although it mostly has been weakened (into -in, -en, -e, -a, and more), it is often hard to recognize in its modern forms.

Declension edit

  Declension of vin (strong jō-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative vin vinin vinjar vinjarnar
accusative vin vinina vinjar vinjarnar
dative vin vininni vinjum vinjunum
genitive vinjar vinjarinnar vinja vinjanna

Descendants edit

References edit

  • “vin”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “vin”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 3318, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 3318

Piedmontese edit

Etymology edit

From Latin vīnum.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin m (plural vin)

  1. wine

Romanian edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Inherited from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.

Noun edit

vin n (plural vinuri)

  1. wine
    Vezi că te îmbeți dacă bei prea mult din acest vin.
    Careful or you'll get drunk if you drink too much of this wine.
Declension edit
Declension of vin
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) vin vinul (niște) vinuri vinurile
genitive/dative (unui) vin vinului (unor) vinuri vinurilor
vocative vinule vinurilor
Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Etymology 2 edit

Forms of the verb veni

Verb edit

vin

  1. inflection of veni:
    1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. third-person plural present indicative

Romansch edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin vīnum.

Noun edit

vin m (plural vins)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader) wine

Swedish edit

 
Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Etymology edit

From Old Norse vín.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

vin n

  1. (countable, uncountable) wine

Declension edit

Declension of vin 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative vin vinet viner vinerna
Genitive vins vinets viners vinernas

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Descendants edit

See also edit

Noun edit

vin n

  1. Synonym of vinande
    vindens vin
    the howl of the wind

Declension edit

Declension of vin 
Uncountable
Indefinite Definite
Nominative vin vinet — —
Genitive vins vinets — —

Verb edit

vin

  1. inflection of vina:
    1. present indicative
    2. imperative

References edit

Venetian edit

Etymology edit

From Latin vīnum.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

 
Venetian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia vec

vin m (plural vini)

  1. wine

Veps edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *viina, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wīną. Cognates include Finnish viini.

Noun edit

vin

  1. wine

Inflection edit

Inflection of vin (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing. vin
genitive sing. vinan
partitive sing. vinad
partitive plur. vinoid
singular plural
nominative vin vinad
accusative vinan vinad
genitive vinan vinoiden
partitive vinad vinoid
essive-instructive vinan vinoin
translative vinaks vinoikš
inessive vinas vinoiš
elative vinaspäi vinoišpäi
illative vinaha vinoihe
adessive vinal vinoil
ablative vinalpäi vinoilpäi
allative vinale vinoile
abessive vinata vinoita
comitative vinanke vinoidenke
prolative vinadme vinoidme
approximative I vinanno vinoidenno
approximative II vinannoks vinoidennoks
egressive vinannopäi vinoidennopäi
terminative I vinahasai vinoihesai
terminative II vinalesai vinoilesai
terminative III vinassai —
additive I vinahapäi vinoihepäi
additive II vinalepäi vinoilepäi

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “вино”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Volapük edit

Noun edit

vin (nominative plural vins)

  1. wine

Declension edit

declension of vin
singular plural
nominative vin vins
genitive vina vinas
dative vine vines
accusative vini vinis
vocative 1 o vin! o vins!
predicative 2 vinu vinus
  • 1 status as a case is disputed
  • 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=vin&oldid=78949127"