sana
AsturianEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sana
Bikol CentralEdit
PronunciationEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
Buhi'non BikolEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
CatalanEdit
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sana
EseEdit
NounEdit
sana
EsperantoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin sānus. Compare French sain, Ido sana, Italian sano, Spanish sano.
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sana (accusative singular sanan, plural sanaj, accusative plural sanajn)
Derived termsEdit
FinnishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *sana.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sana
- word
- Emme sanoneet sanaakaan.
- We didn't say a word.
- Luotan (sinun) sanaasi.
- I'll take your word for it.
- (religion, with capital initial letter) Word, Scripture
- lesson (section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service)
- päivän Sana ― Lesson of the Day
- (music, in the plural) lyrics (words to a song)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection of sana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sana | sanat | |
genitive | sanan | sanojen | |
partitive | sanaa | sanoja | |
illative | sanaan | sanoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sana | sanat | |
accusative | nom. | sana | sanat |
gen. | sanan | ||
genitive | sanan | sanojen sanainrare | |
partitive | sanaa | sanoja | |
inessive | sanassa | sanoissa | |
elative | sanasta | sanoista | |
illative | sanaan | sanoihin | |
adessive | sanalla | sanoilla | |
ablative | sanalta | sanoilta | |
allative | sanalle | sanoille | |
essive | sanana | sanoina | |
translative | sanaksi | sanoiksi | |
instructive | — | sanoin | |
abessive | sanatta | sanoitta | |
comitative | — | sanoineen |
Possessive forms of sana (type kala) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | sanani | sanamme |
2nd person | sanasi | sananne |
3rd person | sanansa |
HyponymsEdit
- (word): apusana, huudahdussana, laatusana, laskusana, lukusana, nimisana, seikkasana, sidesana, teonsana
- (Word): Raamattu
Derived termsEdit
- adjectives: sanainen, sanallinen, sanastollinen, sanaton
- nouns: sanailu, sananen, sanasto, sanastus, sanattomuus, sane, sanue
- verbs: sanailla, sanella, sanoa; sanoutua; sanallistaa, sanastaa, sanoittaa
- adverbs: sanalleen, sanallisesti, sananmukaisesti, sanasilla, sanasille, sanattomasti
- phrases: sanansa mittainen
CompoundsEdit
- ainesana
- alkusanat
- ammattisana
- apusana
- arvosana
- asemosana
- asiasana
- avainsana
- hakusana
- haukkumasana
- hellittelysana
- herjasana
- huudahdussana
- iskusana
- jumalansana
- jälkisanat
- kantasana
- kardinaalilukusana
- kieltosana
- kirjainsana
- kirosana
- korusana
- kunniasana
- laatusana
- lainasana
- lukusana
- lyhennesana
- mahtisana
- mainesana
- muotisana
- murresana
- nimisana
- omistussanat
- perussana
- piilosana
- puhuttelusana
- pääsana
- raamatunsana
- riimisana
- ristisana
- ryhmäsana
- salasana
- sanahakemisto
- sanaharkka
- sanahelinä
- sanahirviö
- sanajumalanpalvelus
- sanajuuri
- sanajärjestys
- sanakirja
- sanakirjantekijä
- sanakirjantoimittaja
- sanakirjatyö
- sanakoe
- sanakäänne
- sanaleikki
- sanaliitto
- sanaluettelo
- sanaluokka
- sanamuoto
- sananalkuinen
- sananheitto
- sananiekka
- sananjalka
- sananjulistaja
- sananjulistus
- sananjuuri
- sanankuulija
- sanankäyttäjä
- sanankäyttö
- sananlasku
- sananloppu
- sananloppuinen
- sananmitta
- sananmittaisuus
- sananmukainen
- sananmukaisuus
- sananmuodostus
- sananmuoto
- sananparsi
- sananraja
- sananrieska
- sanansaattaja
- sananselittäjä
- sananselitys
- sanansisäinen
- sanansutkaus
- sanansyöjä
- sanantaitaja
- sanantaivutus
- sanantapa
- sanantoisto
- sanantuoja
- sanantutkimus
- sanantutkiskelu
- sananvaihto
- sananvalinta
- sananvalta
- sananvapaus
- sananvartalo
- sananviljely
- sananvuoro
- sananväli
- sananväänne
- sanaopillinen
- sanaoppi
- sanaottelu
- sanapaatos
- sanapaino
- sanapaisutus
- sanapari
- sanapatto
- sanaperhe
- sanapesue
- sanapesye
- sanaraja
- sanaristikko
- sanaryhmä
- sanaryöppy
- sanasanainen
- sanaseppo
- sanaseppoilu
- sanaseppä
- sanasisältö
- sanasokea
- sanasokeus
- sanasota
- sanasotasilla
- sanastontutkimus
- sanasto-oppi
- sanasutkaus
- sanatabu
- sanataide
- sanataituri
- sanataituruus
- sanatarkasti
- sanatarkka
- sanatulva
- sanavalinta
- sanavalmis
- sanavalmius
- sanavarasto
- sanavarat
- sanavartalo
- sanavuolaus
- sanaväli
- sanaväännös
- sanojenkäsittely
- sidesana
- sivistyssana
- sukulaissana
- taikasana
- tekosana
- teonsana
- tilkesana
- tunnussana
- uudissana
- vahvistussana
- vierassana
- voimasana
- v-sana
- vuorosana
- yhdyssana
- ylisana
- ylistyssana
Further readingEdit
- "sana" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).
AnagramsEdit
FrenchEdit
EtymologyEdit
Apocopic form of sanatorium.
NounEdit
sana m (plural sanas)
Further readingEdit
- “sana”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
AnagramsEdit
IdoEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Esperanto sana, French sain, Italian sano, Spanish sano.
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sana
Derived termsEdit
- sanigar (“to make well, healthy”)
IndonesianEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Malay sana, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sana (“there, yonder”).
AdverbEdit
sana
PronounEdit
sana
- (colloquial) he, she
- Synonym: dia
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
sana (plural sana-sana, first-person possessive sanaku, second-person possessive sanamu, third-person possessive sananya)
Further readingEdit
- “sana” in Online Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language [Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring], Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
IngrianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *sana. Cognates include Finnish sana and Estonian sõna.
PronunciationEdit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑnɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑnɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑnɑ/, [ˈʃɑnɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
- Hyphenation: sa‧na
NounEdit
sana
DeclensionEdit
Declension of sana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sana | sanat |
genitive | sanan | sannoin |
partitive | sannaa | sanoja |
illative | sannaa | sannoi |
inessive | sanas | sanois |
elative | sanast | sanoist |
allative | sanalle | sanoille |
adessive | sanal | sanoil |
ablative | sanalt | sanoilt |
translative | sanaks | sanoiks |
essive | sananna, sannaan | sanoinna, sannoin |
exessive1) | sanant | sanoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 17
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 504
Iriga BicolanoEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
ItalianEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
AdjectiveEdit
sana f sg
Etymology 2Edit
VerbEdit
sana
- inflection of sanare:
AnagramsEdit
KarelianEdit
NounEdit
sana (genitive sanan, partitive sanua)
ReferencesEdit
- P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999) Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 163
LatinEdit
PronunciationEdit
- sāna: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsaː.na/, [ˈs̠äːnä]
- sāna: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsa.na/, [ˈsäːnä]
- sānā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsaː.naː/, [ˈs̠äːnäː]
- sānā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsa.na/, [ˈsäːnä]
AdjectiveEdit
sāna
- nominative feminine singular of sānus
- "Mens sana in corpore sano"
- "A healthy mind in a healthy body" (the motto of the International Olympics)
- inflection of sānus:
AdjectiveEdit
sānā
VerbEdit
sānā
Libon BikolEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
LudianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *sana.
NounEdit
sana
MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sana (“there, yonder”)
PronunciationEdit
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /sanə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /sana/
- Rhymes: -anə, -nə, -ə
AdverbEdit
sana (Jawi spelling سان)
Related termsEdit
- situ (“there (not very far)”)
Further readingEdit
- “sana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Miraya BikolEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
Northern Catanduanes BicolanoEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
Ometepec NahuatlEdit
NounEdit
sana
Derived termsEdit
PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
sana
- inflection of sanar:
Southern Catanduanes BicolanoEdit
AdverbEdit
saná
SpanishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
AdjectiveEdit
sana
Etymology 2Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
VerbEdit
sana
- inflection of sanar:
SwahiliEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
AdverbEdit
sana
TagalogEdit
Pronunciation 1Edit
AdverbEdit
sana (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)
- used to express hope or wish in something unknown: hopefully; I wish that
- Synonyms: kahimanawari, nawari, nawa
- Masaya sana sila. ― I hope they're happy.
- Sana nakarating sila nang ligtas. ― Hopefully they all arrived safely.
- Sana sa ibang pamilya na lang ako ipinanganak. ― I wish I was born in a different family instead.
- used to express an unrealized intention or situation
- Nanalo sana siya sa takbuhan, pero nadapa siya sa pinakadulo. ― He would have won the race, but he tripped at the very end.
- Pupunta sana ako sa bahay mo, pero nagbago ang isip ko. ― I originally intended to go to your house, but I changed my mind.
- used to express disappointment in a desired but unrealized result, especially due to an unfulfilled condition
- Nag-aaral na sana ako ngayon sa iskul, kung hindi ako nagkasakit. ― I would have been studying in school right now, if only I hadn't gotten sick.
- Kung nahulog siya sa patibong, patay na sana siya. ― If only he fell into the trap, he would be dead right now.
Derived termsEdit
Pronunciation 2Edit
AdjectiveEdit
sanâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)
- devastated; completely destroyed
- Synonyms: lanas, gibang-giba
Derived termsEdit
Pronunciation 3Edit
NounEdit
sanà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)
See alsoEdit
TurkishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Ottoman Turkish ساڭا (saña).
PronounEdit
sana
Usage notesEdit
- One of only two irregular Turkish dative cases (the other is bana).
VepsEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *sana.
NounEdit
sana
InflectionEdit
Inflection of sana (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | sana | ||
genitive sing. | sanan | ||
partitive sing. | sanad | ||
partitive plur. | sanoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sana | sanad | |
accusative | sanan | sanad | |
genitive | sanan | sanoiden | |
partitive | sanad | sanoid | |
essive-instructive | sanan | sanoin | |
translative | sanaks | sanoikš | |
inessive | sanas | sanoiš | |
elative | sanaspäi | sanoišpäi | |
illative | sanaha | sanoihe | |
adessive | sanal | sanoil | |
ablative | sanalpäi | sanoilpäi | |
allative | sanale | sanoile | |
abessive | sanata | sanoita | |
comitative | sananke | sanoidenke | |
prolative | sanadme | sanoidme | |
approximative I | sananno | sanoidenno | |
approximative II | sanannoks | sanoidennoks | |
egressive | sanannopäi | sanoidennopäi | |
terminative I | sanahasai | sanoihesai | |
terminative II | sanalesai | sanoilesai | |
terminative III | sanassai | — | |
additive I | sanahapäi | sanoihepäi | |
additive II | sanalepäi | sanoilepäi |
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “слово”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
West Albay BikolEdit
AdverbEdit
saná