Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup/9
- See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.
gropstyl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular gropstyln)
grotäs edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite grotäsä)
- threaten
- Han grotäsä ti’ä, att’n skull slå i häl’n.
- He threatened to kill him.
- stånnom grotäsä vä na
- sometimes threatened her
- Han grotäsä ti’ä, att’n skull slå i häl’n.
References edit
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “GROTÄS”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 215
grup edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse *grjópa, from Proto-Germanic *greupaną. Cognate with Dalian griopa, griuopa, Norwegian grjupe, Gutnish grypa, gröipa.
Verb edit
9 (preterite graup, supine grupi)
- (transitive) To roughly grind, kibble.
gruut edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *greutą.
Noun edit
9 f (definite gruta, dative grutn)
- a tiny bit
Synonyms edit
- sylmån f
Related terms edit
- grut n
gruvaxlu edit
Westrobothnian edit
Adjective edit
9
gryt edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- A cooking pot.
- Kara ell’n onna gryta
- To bring the fire away from the pot.
- Kara ell’n onna gryta
Derived terms edit
gräddspo edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular gräddspon, definite plural gräddspoa)
gräinäs edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
9
- (middle voice, intransitive) To agree.
Synonyms edit
gräni edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite gränjä, middle gränjäs)
- (intransitive) To frown; show teeth, growl.
Related terms edit
gränjäs edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite gränjäsä, active gräni)
- (middle voice, intransitive) To wrinkle the nose, grin, get angry.
Related terms edit
gräväl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite grävlä)
- (transitive) To dig, search.
grådu edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse gráðugr, from Proto-Germanic *grēdagaz, from *grēduz (“hunger”) + *-gaz.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
grå̄dŭ
- who is starved and therefore eats much and to whom the food does not seem to serve any or fill one up and so gets hungry again shortly
- lätt int fahlkjä dätt wahl grådu
- don't starve your people
- lätt int fahlkjä dätt wahl grådu
Antonyms edit
Related terms edit
- grââ m (“large appetite, hunger”)
References edit
- Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “grådug a grå̄dŭ”, in Ordbok över Umemålet [Dictionary of the Umeå speech], →ISBN, page 44
grånn edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 1 edit
Adjective edit
9 (neuter grånt)
- shallow
- hä jer grånt nedi ɑɳ
- it is shallow in the river
- hä jer grånt nedi ɑɳ
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
grómm edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Derived from górm.
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular grómmen)
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
gröf edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
grȫf
- To dyke.
Related terms edit
grönn edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From grunn, grånn (“shallow.”).
Noun edit
- Uplift in water.
gröv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite grov or grövd, supine grövä, past participle grövä)
Related terms edit
grövd edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite grövda)
Synonyms edit
Verb edit
9
grövskóvel edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
gröyt edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse *greytr, from Proto-Germanic *grautiz[1][2], cognate with Gutnish groyt, Icelandic grautur, Danish grød.
Noun edit
References edit
grø edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite grödd)
Alternative forms edit
grøv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite grövd)
- to dyke
Related terms edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite grövd)
- Alternative form of grø
grøvar edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
9 m
grøvning edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular grøvninga)
gufwu edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite gufwun)
Related terms edit
gull edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse gull, goll, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą.
Noun edit
9 n (definite gullä)
- (uncountable) gold
- hä glema som hä wor gullä
Derived terms edit
gulltypp edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular gulltyppa, definite plural gulltyppen)
- Coccinella in general, but especially Coccinella septempunctata.
gust edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
9 m
gut edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- A boy
guuv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /²ɡʉːv/, [ɡ̊ÿ̀ːʋ] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
- Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːv
Verb edit
9 (preterite guvä)
Noun edit
9 f (definite guva)
Related terms edit
Trivia edit
It is thought that if such a cloud rises in the sky, it will not rain, but if it crawls down into the ocean again, rain will occur within three days.
gval edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 1 edit
Apparently cognate to Norwegian vål, Old Norse *váll. Compare hal, hölot (“slippery,”) from Old Norse háll.
Seemingly merged with vǫrðr in the term wälkäs (“beacon.”)
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular gvaln)
- Fallen trees and debris in a forest.
- Stumps, roots, etc. in soil (which is cultivated into field.)
- Collection of timber without order.
- Refuse, rubbish.
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse vǫlr (“staff”).
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular gvaln)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Gval”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 788
gvalfall edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
9 n
- A variety of overlapping fallen trees.
gvalv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Adjective edit
9
- Alternative form of hwählf
gvam edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse vǫmb, from Proto-Germanic *wambō.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): [kwɑ́ːm] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
- Rhymes: -ɑ́ːm
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular gvama)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “gvam”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 790
gvarj edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse vargr. The change from /g/ to /j/ initially occurred only before front vowels, but spread to other forms; compare the variants warg and wærg and words like saingj and skojj.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): [ɡ̊wǽɾe], [ɡ̊wáɾɪ̯] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular gvarjen, definite plural gvarja)
References edit
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “GVARJ”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 223
gvaväl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9
- Alternative form of hwȧfwehl
gverj edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Alternative form of wiri.
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular gverja)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “GVERJ”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 223
gviv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite gvivä)
Related terms edit
gvórk edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse orka, from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (English work), from Proto-Indo-European *wṛǵ-·.
Verb edit
9 (preterite gvórkä)
- to have strength, will or stamina enough; to bother
- Ji vórk int höir geudpratä dätt
- I can’t be bothered listening to your crazy talk.
- wårrke dy
- of course
- no wårrken vara arrj
- no wonder he is angry
- Ji vórk int höir geudpratä dätt
Noun edit
9 f
- power, energy
- Han hav ingar vórk dill å arbait
- He has no energy to work.
- Gamm-hästn håll å miink vórka
- The old horse is starting to have less strength than before.
- Han hav ingar vórk dill å arbait
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
gvórkdag edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
gvórr edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): [ɡ̊wɞ̀rː] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular gvórrn, definite plural gvórra)
- black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix, syn. Tetrao tetrix)
Synonyms edit
Related terms edit
- örr f
References edit
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “GVÓRR”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 223
gwadd edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Compare Old Norse kundr m (“son”), kunnr (“born, decendent”), káð, koð (“infant”), Slavic ćado (“a child”), Norwegian kate (“half-grown boy”), Elfdalian kuott (“piglet”), older Danish qvant (“young person”), German Kind (“child”), Sanskrit ǵâta (“child, offspring”) (p.p. of ǵan (“to breed; to be born”)), Hindustani kunvar (“son”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
9 m
- A little (round) boy.
Alternative forms edit
gwann edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Likely somehow from Proto-Germanic *wanduz (“mole, vole”), although the vowel quality (and quantity) is unexpected (cf. rand, kamb vs. tann.) Compare Old English wand, Norwegian vånd, Welsh gwadd. Related to viindt.
Noun edit
9 m
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
gwin edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite gwen, supine gwinä)
- Alternative form of hviin
gwit edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hvítr, from Proto-Germanic *hwītaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytos.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): [ɡ̊wíːt] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
- Rhymes: -íːt
Adjective edit
9
- white
- wit a göɽv
- white floors
- gwitmarr
- a white mare
- hwitlökjen
- garlic
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
References edit
- Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, “vit a. vi:t, wi:t, gwi:t, gvi:t”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 214
gwätt edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hvetja, from Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną; related to hwȧtt and hwȧss.
Verb edit
9
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular gwätta)
Alternative forms edit
gäll edit
Westrobothnian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Compare Old Norse gildi (“payment, guild”).
Noun edit
9 n
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą.
Noun edit
9 f
- debt
- kömmi ass bothi gälln
- got us out of debt
Etymology 3 edit
Verb edit
9
gämelsäj edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite gamelsäja)
gäsasam edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Adjective edit
9
Related terms edit
gässgäfwar å gjäntagar edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
- (childish, derogatory) One who takes back what he has given.
gääll edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Cognates include English yield, German gelten, Dutch gelden, Swedish gälla, Norwegian gjelde, Icelandic and Faroese gjalda and Danish gælde.
Verb edit
9 (preterite gall or gallt, plural gååll, supine gålli or göllä)
- (impersonal, sometimes personal) apply, be possible, be of help, suffice, give the desired result (of ...)
- Hä gäll int
- it can not be helped, it must take place
- or
- it can't be achieved, can't be done
- Hä gallt int plut vä ’om
- it was not enough to talk to him
- Han skönnä säg bästä’n kónnt, men hä gallt int
- He hurried as best he could, but it wasn't enough.
- åm he ha gålli men he gallt einnt
- imagine if it had worked, but it didn't
- dämm gååll nästaɳ einnt fɑ sɑnn
- it was almost impossible to break them
- Hä gäll int
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse gelda, from geldr; see gall, gål.
Verb edit
9 (preterite gällä)
gåft edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 m or f (definite singular gåftn or gåfta)
Related terms edit
går edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
9
- Alternative form of gar
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
9 n
- Alternative form of gor
Etymology 3 edit
Verb edit
9
gårut edit
Westrobothnian edit
Adjective edit
9
- Uncleanly, dirty.
- Han jär gårut i syna
- He is dirty in the face.
- Han jär gårut i syna
- Bad, mean.
- Gårut arbäitar
- a bad worker
- Gårut arbäitar
- In poor health, sickly, bad.
- Ji jär int an gårut dill helsen
- I am somewhat frail of health.
- Ji jär int an gårut dill helsen
Adverb edit
9
gåv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /²ɡoːʋ/, [kòːʋ] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
- Rhymes: -òːʋ
Verb edit
9
Alternative forms edit
gååfft edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite gåvtä)
- (intransitive) to smell (whether fragrant or offensive)
- Hä gåvtä bara bränvina bothi mónnom å’n
- It just smelled of brandy from his mouth.
- Hä gåvtä bara bränvina bothi mónnom å’n
Related terms edit
References edit
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Gååfft”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 223
gódt edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Derived from go (“good”).
Pronunciation 1 edit
Adjective edit
9 n
- neuter singular of go
- Hä var no gódt den gruta hä var
- It was probably good, the little there was.
- Hä var no gódt den gruta hä var
- (as an adverb) well
- Han halka säg fram sä gódt ’n kónd
- He pulled himself forward as best he could.
- Han halka säg fram sä gódt ’n kónd
Pronunciation 2 edit
- IPA(key): [ɡ̊ʲɞ́tʰː], [ɡ̊ɔ́tʰː], [ɡ̊ɯ̞́ᵝtʰː]
- (feminine only) IPA(key): [ɡ̊ʲɞ̀tʰː], [ɡ̊ɔ̀tʰː], [ɡ̊ɯ̞̀ᵝtʰː]
Noun edit
9 f or n
gólv edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse golf (“floor”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *gulbą, *gulbaz (“floor”), itself of unknown origin.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
9 n (definite singular gólvä, dative gólvän, definite plural gólva)
- floor
- hä sto vöttuloken ätter ä på gólvä
- water flowed thence along the floor
- pönt int ne gólvän
- don't soil the floor
- Han gekk å lynkä kring gólvän.
- He drunkenly wiggled around the floor.
- hä sto vöttuloken ätter ä på gólvä
Synonyms edit
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
górm edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Derived from gor.
Noun edit
9 m
- mixture of soil and intestinal contents; uncleanliness, guts of fish
- ill-done work
Derived terms edit
göik edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite göikä)
- (intransitive) To sing like the Lapps.
gömsl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 f
göning edit
Westrobothnian edit
Pronunciation 1 edit
Preposition edit
9
Adverb edit
9
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation 2 edit
Noun edit
9 f
Alternative forms edit
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
göningskas edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
9 f
gönkän edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From earlier gaupn, from Old Norse gaupn.
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular gönkna)
Related terms edit
görm edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 m (definite singular görmen)
Verb edit
gö̂rm
gösse edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 m
gȯuw edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
gȱuw m (definite singular gȱuwĕn, definite plural gȱuwă)
Derived terms edit
- gȯuwut (“foolish, mad”)
haagg edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hǫggva, from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
9 (present hagg, plural haagg, preterite hågg, plural håågg, supine håggi)
haapp edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9
- (transitive) To mimic, imitate someone in act, speech or gesture.
Related terms edit
haark edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse hark n (“noise”).
Verb edit
9 (preterite harkä)
- (intransitive) To come into contact with something, so that it creaks thereby.
- (intransitive) To slow down skis down a hill, with the ski stick, held so that it plunges deep into the snow.
- (intransitive) To hawk up phlegm.
Synonyms edit
- (slow down): häri
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse harka (saman) “scrape together”.
Verb edit
9 (preterite harkä)
- (transitive) To rake away something.
hadd edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hadda, from Proto-Germanic *hadiþǭ (? "haðiðōn"). Related to Latin catēna, Old English heaðor.
Noun edit
9 m or f (definite haddn or hadda, dative haddom or haddn)
Derived terms edit
hadda edit
Westrobothnian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
9 f
hadht edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Low German helft, helfte, from Proto-Germanic *halbiþō. Compare Danish hælvt, Swedish hälft, Old Norse helfð, German hälfte, Middle Dutch helfde, Dutch helft and Old Frisian hälfte.
Pronunciation edit
- (singular):
- (plural):
Noun edit
9 f (definite hadhta)
- half
- Ve ska deel hadht om hadht.
- We will share half each.
- hadhta bådhti hadhta å hadhta bådhti he
- one eighth
- Ve ska deel hadht om hadht.
Adjective edit
9 n
Adverb edit
9
hafwa edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hafa (“to have, wear, carry”), from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, hold”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize, grab”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
9 (present hȧf, plural hafwa, preterite hȧdd, supine hȧdd)
- (transitive, with accusative) To have, possess.
- han hȧf int nȧ fataskift ― he has no discernment
- (transitive, with accusative) To have, be related to something.
- (auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect and the past perfect aspect.
- Hä wȧr farkenmȧtn rett hejna, ja hȧf int itti ’n sen då å då.
- This right here was a most desirable dish, I have not eaten it since this or that time.
Related terms edit
hag edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Saxon hago (“enclosure”). Doublet of haga.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
9 n (definite hagjä)
- simple fence or enclosure made of sticks, twigs or bushes
- (hunting) such a construction used for hunting, with openings with snares and traps where birds and hares are caught
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
haga edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hagi, from Proto-Germanic *hagô.
Noun edit
9 m
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
hagasto edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
hahdt edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
- Alternative spelling of hadht
Adjective edit
9 n
- Alternative spelling of hadht
Adverb edit
9
- Alternative spelling of hadht
hahl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse harðr, from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong; powerful”).
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): [hɑ́ːɽ] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
- Rhymes: -ɑ́ːɽ
Adjective edit
hāhl (neuter hadht)
- hard[1]
- han gjär sä hahl som stejn
- he (alt: it) is as hard as stone
- han gjär sä hahl som stejn
- rough
- hard-hearted, obstinate, cold-hearted
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “hård a hāhl”, in Ordbok över Umemålet [Dictionary of the Umeå speech], →ISBN, page 53
hail edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse heill, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóh₂ilus (“healthy, whole”). Akin to English whole.
Pronunciation 1 edit
Adjective edit
9 (neuter haillt)
- whole, complete, full, entire
- Dem sat å gamsä heilä ättermedagen
- They sat and chewed the fat the entire afternoon.
- Dem sat å gamsä heilä ättermedagen
Pronunciation 2 edit
Verb edit
9 (preterite haile, middle hailes, passive val haile)
- (transitive) To heal.
Synonyms edit
hakaskjött edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular hakaskjötta)
- quarrel, rivalry, strivings.[1]
- No val hä hakaskjötta om Gus gåven i jår
- Probably there will be strivings of the grain (or harvests) this year.
- No val hä hakaskjötta om Gus gåven i jår
References edit
- ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “HAKA-SKJÖTT”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 235
hal edit
Westrobothnian edit
Adjective edit
9
- Alternative form of hahl
Verb edit
9
- To pull firmly.
Alternative forms edit
haljut edit
Westrobothnian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Bygdeå) IPA(key): /²hɑɽjɵt/
- (Lövånger) IPA(key): /²hɒɽjɵt/, /²hɑɽjœt/
- (Burträsk) IPA(key): /²hɑɽjɵt/
- Rhymes: -ɵt
Adjective edit
9
- Who goes about badly dressed, ill-mannered in behavior and attire, sloppy in clothing; sloppy, unkempt, simple-minded.
hall edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse hallr. Cognate with Icelandic hallur.
Adjective edit
9
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse hǫll, from Proto-Germanic *hallō.
Noun edit
9 f
- area where no particularly large forest exist
halldill edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9
halmint edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Adjective edit
9
halslökt edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
hal (“hard”) + -slökt (“hewn”)
Adjective edit
9 n
halsslet edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
9 n
halvdelen edit
Westrobothnian edit
Adverb edit
9
halvförä edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
halv (“half”) + förä (“faren”)
Adverb edit
9
halän edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Pronominal form of hahl (“hard, rough, cold-hearted.”)
Noun edit
- (euphemistic) The devil.
Synonyms edit
hammar edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱmoros, from *h₂éḱmō (“stone”).
Noun edit
9 m
- A wooded rock slope, rocky forest hill, wooded stony mountain ridge.
- Stony, barren hill, high, hard and stony ground.
hammäl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Cognate with Ostrobothnian hambel (pret. hambla) “fumble.”
Verb edit
9 (preterite hammlä)
- To be awkward, carry things out clumsily, with effort manage to do something.
- To grope, to feel with one’s hands as the blind, examine something with one’s fingers.
Related terms edit
hamn edit
Westrobothnian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse hǫfn, from Proto-Germanic *habnō.
Noun edit
9 f
Etymology 2 edit
Compare Old Norse hamr, Proto-Germanic *hamô. Cognate with Nilandian ham, Ostrobothnian hambli.
Noun edit
9 f (definite singular hamna, definite plural hamnin)
Declension edit
hams edit
Westrobothnian edit
Noun edit
handgangäs edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9
- (middle voice, intransitive, particle wä + object) To be in melee, fight.
- (middle voice, intransitive, particle wä + object) To hire.
handhvass edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑnˌwasː/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
Adjective edit
9
handsöl edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse handsǫl, plural of handsal. Cognate with English handsel.
Noun edit
9 n
handthama edit
Westrobothnian edit
Verb edit
9
- (transitive) handle, to use your hands to execute something, well or badly
- (transitive) tame
hangel edit
Westrobothnian edit
Etymology edit
From hangäl.
Verb edit
Verb edit
- Verbal noun of hangäl.