| to come | morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (來朝) | 來 | 朝 | |
| simp. (来朝) | 来 | 朝 | |
| anagram | 朝來／朝来 | ||
| [Show/Hide] |
|---|
edit 來潮／来潮來朝／来朝 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 來 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 咍 (41) | 宵 (92) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 洛哀切 | 直遙切 |
| Baxter | loj | drjew |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/lʌi/ | /ɖˠiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ləi/ | /ɖᵚiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/lɒi/ | /ȡiæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ləj/ | /ɖiaw/ |
| Li Rong |
/lᴀi/ | /ȡjɛu/ |
| Wang Li |
/lɒi/ | /ȡĭɛu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/lɑ̆i/ | /ȡʱi̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lái | cháo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
loi4 | ciu4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 來 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
lái | cháo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ loj › | ‹ drjew › |
| Old Chinese |
/*mə.rˁək/ (> *rˁə) | /*m-t<r>aw/ |
| English | come | (morning) audience at court |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 來 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| No. | 7598 | 1309 |
| Phonetic component |
來 | 朝 |
| Rime group |
之 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
𪓙 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*m·rɯːɡ/ | /*r'ew/ |
來朝
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 來 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 咍 (41) | 宵 (92) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 洛哀切 | 陟遙切 |
| Baxter | loj | trjew |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/lʌi/ | /ʈˠiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ləi/ | /ʈᵚiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/lɒi/ | /ȶiæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ləj/ | /ʈiaw/ |
| Li Rong |
/lᴀi/ | /ȶjɛu/ |
| Wang Li |
/lɒi/ | /ȶĭɛu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/lɑ̆i/ | /ȶi̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lái | zhāo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
loi4 | ziu1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 來 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
lái | zhāo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ loj › | ‹ trjew › |
| Old Chinese |
/*mə.rˁək/ (> *rˁə) | /*t<r>aw/ |
| English | come | morning |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 來 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| No. | 7598 | 1307 |
| Phonetic component |
來 | 朝 |
| Rime group |
之 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
朝 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*m·rɯːɡ/ | /*ʔr'ew/ |
| Notes | 甲文作日月同在草中表清晨， 非舟聲 | |
來朝