啤
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Translingual
edit| Stroke order | |||
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Han character
edit啤 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口竹田十 (RHWJ) or 口竹竹十 (RHHJ), four-corner 66040, composition ⿰口卑)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 196, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3878
- Dae Jaweon: page 418, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 642, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5564
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth (phonetic)”) + phonetic 卑.
Etymology 1
edit| simp. and trad. |
啤 | |
|---|---|---|
Borrowed from English beer. First attested in 1828, in Robert Morrison's Vocabulary of the Canton Dialect.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): bi1
- Jin (Wiktionary): pi1
- Eastern Min (BUC): bì
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6bi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pí
- Wade–Giles: pʻi2
- Yale: pí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
- Palladius: пи (pi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: be1
- Yale: bē
- Cantonese Pinyin: be1
- Guangdong Romanization: bé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɛː⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: pie2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: pi1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /pʰxi¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: bì
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Definitions
edit啤
- beer
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) to drink beer
Compounds
editSee also
edit- 🐮🍺 (niúbī)
Etymology 2
edit| simp. and trad. |
啤 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𠵿 𠯔 pair | |
From 1950 at the earliest. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “can we improve this date?”)
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pe1
- Yale: pē
- Cantonese Pinyin: pe1
- Guangdong Romanization: pé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit啤 (Cantonese)
Synonyms
editUsage notes
editThe classifier 啤 (pe1, “pair”) is not used for objects that naturally come in pairs (e.g. eyes, shoes, socks, gloves, chopsticks, etc.), for which 對／对 (deoi3) is used instead.
Compounds
editEtymology 3
edit| simp. and trad. |
啤 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 睥 | |
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: be1
- Yale: bē
- Cantonese Pinyin: be1
- Guangdong Romanization: bé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit啤 (Cantonese)
Etymology 4
edit| simp. and trad. |
啤 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: be1
- Yale: bē
- Cantonese Pinyin: be1
- Guangdong Romanization: bé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit啤 (Cantonese)
- to weld; to solder; to press a mould or seal an edge with a machine
- to apply pressure to cause something to flow through
Compounds
editEtymology 5
edit| simp. and trad. |
啤 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: be1
- Yale: bē
- Cantonese Pinyin: be1
- Guangdong Romanization: bé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit啤
- (chiefly Cantonese) Used in transcription.
Compounds
editEtymology 6
edit| simp. and trad. |
啤 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bei
- Wade–Giles: pei1
- Yale: bēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bei
- Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bei1
- Yale: bēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei1
- Guangdong Romanization: béi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit啤
Compounds
editReferences
edit- “啤”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- zi.tools
Japanese
editKanji
edit啤
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
editVietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms borrowed from English
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
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- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
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- Hokkien hanzi
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- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
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- Jin nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 啤
- Hong Kong Cantonese
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Chinese classifiers
- Cantonese classifiers
- Cantonese Chinese
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- Chinese nouns classified by 張/张
- Chinese nouns classified by 副
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- Chinese nouns classified by 疊/叠
- Cantonese terms with quotations
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