葵
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
葵 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿弓人大 (TNOK), four-corner 44804 or 44430, composition ⿱艹癸)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1046, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31458
- Dae Jaweon: page 1507, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3258, character 14
- Unihan data for U+8475
Chinese edit
trad. | 葵 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 葵 | |
alternative forms | 𦮙 ancient 𦷡 |
Glyph origin edit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡʷil) : semantic 艹 (“grass, plant”) + phonetic 癸 (OC *kʷilʔ) – a kind of plant.
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
葵
- name of several plants
- Short for 冬葵 (“Malva verticillata (syn. Malva crispa)”).
- Short for 蒲葵 (púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”).
- Short for 落葵 (luòkuí, “Basella alba”).
- Short for 向日葵 (xiàngrìkuí, “sunflower”).
- Used in compounds.
- Alternative form of 揆 (kuí)
- (Hong Kong) Short for 葵涌 (Kuíchōng, “Kwai Chung”).
- a surname
Compounds edit
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings edit
- Go-on: ぎ (gi, 葵)
- Kan-on: き (ki, 葵)
- Kun: あおい (aoi, 葵)←あふひ (afufi, あふひ, historical)
- Nanori: まもる (mamoru, 葵)
Compounds edit
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
葵 |
き Jinmeiyō |
kan’on |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- Synonym of 葵 (aoi): plant name
- 紅蜀葵 ― kōsho'ki ― scarlet rosemallow
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
葵 |
あおい Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- For plant names:
- (heraldry) A design of mon using the image of Asarum caulescens.
- A symbol for the Tokugawa shogunate.
- One of the colour schemes used in Japanese traditional garment, with the outer layer in a light blue color and the inner lining in a light purple color; it is used in the fourth month of the lunar calendar.
- (women's speech) soba
- Synonym: 蕎麦 (soba)
Proper noun edit
- a surname
- a male or female given name
- Aoi (a ward and neighborhood of Shizuoka, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan)
- Aoi (neighborhoods in Japan):
- The neighborhoods of Naka and Higashi, Nagoya and of Okazaki and Nishio; in Aichi Prefecture.
- A neighborhood of Okayama, Okayama Prefecture.
- A neighborhood of Izumisano, Osaka Prefecture.
- The neighborhoods of Kakegawa and Fukuroi, Shizuoka Prefecture.
- A neighborhood of Kurayoshi, Tottori Prefecture.
- A neighborhood of Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi Prefecture.
- A neighborhood of Wakayama, Wakayama Prefecture.
Etymology 3 edit
Kanji in this term |
---|
葵 |
まもる Jinmeiyō |
nanori |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
- an unknown-gender given name
- 重光葵
- Shigemitsu Mamoru
- Mamoru Shigemitsu, Japanese diplomat
- 重光葵
References edit
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean edit
Hanja edit
葵 • (gyu) (hangeul 규, revised gyu, McCune–Reischauer kyu, Yale kyu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
葵: Hán Nôm readings: quỳ, quỳu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.