裔
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
裔 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜女月金口 (YVBCR), four-corner 00227, composition ⿱衣冏)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1117, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34303
- Dae Jaweon: page 1583, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3091, character 1
- Unihan data for U+88D4
Chinese edit
trad. | 裔 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 裔 | |
alternative forms | 𧘉 𧘊 |
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 裔 | |||
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Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *leds) : semantic 衣 (“cloth”) + phonetic 㕯 ().
Etymology edit
- border
- Schuessler (2007) compares 裔 (OC *leds) to Tibetan ལྡེབས (ldebs, “side, closure, fence”)
- posterity, descendants
- 裔 (OC *lats < *laps, “posterity, descendants”) is possibly back-formation (voicing) from 世 (OC *lhats < *lhaps, “generation, epoch > world”), which is from iterative devoicing of 葉 (OC *leb, “leaf”) + *-s suffix, meaning successive foliages of a tree > generations (ibid.).
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
裔
- descendant; posterity
- (literary) edge; brim; margin
- (literary) borderland; frontier; remote region
- 渾敦、窮奇、檮杌、饕餮,投諸四裔,以禦螭魅。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
- Húndūn, Qióngqí, Táowù, Tāotiè, tóu zhū sìyì, yǐ yù chīmèi. [Pinyin]
- Chaos, oddity, block-stump, and glutton were all cast out to the four frontiers to ward off ill sprites and evil spirits.
浑敦、穷奇、梼杌、饕餮,投诸四裔,以御螭魅。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) people of the borderlands
- (literary) clothing's edge
- a surname
Compounds edit
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
裔
Readings edit
- Go-on: えい (ei)←えい (ei, historical)←𛀁い (yei, ancient)
- Kan-on: えい (ei)←えい (ei, historical)←𛀁い (yei, ancient)
- Kun: すそ (suso, 裔); すえ (sue, 裔)
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
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裔 |
えい Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 裔 (MC yejH).
Pronunciation edit
Affix edit
Noun edit
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
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裔 |
こはな Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 裔 – see the following entry: こはな |
(The following entry is uncreated: こはな.)
References edit
Korean edit
Hanja edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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