Wiktionary

途

途 U+9014, 途
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9014
← 逓
[U+9013] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 逕 →
[U+9015]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

途 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 10 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜人一木 (YOMD), four-corner 38309, composition ⿺辶余)

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1257, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38882
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1743, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3843, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+9014

Chinese edit

trad. 途
simp. # 途
alternative forms 涂
塗
𡒎
𣥳

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (余) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斜 *lja, *laː
茶 *rlaː
荼 *rlaː, *ɦlja, *l'aː
梌 *rlaː, *l̥ʰaː, *l'aː
搽 *rlaː
塗 *rlaː, *l'aː
佘 *ɦlja
賒 *hljaː
畬 *hljaː, *la
舍 *hljaːʔ, *hljaːs
捨 *hljaːʔ
騇 *hljaːʔ, *hljaːs
涻 *hljaːs
稌 *l̥ʰaː, *l̥ʰaːʔ
悇 *l̥ʰaː, *l̥ʰas, *las
庩 *l̥ʰaː
捈 *l̥ʰaː, *l'aː
途 *l'aː
酴 *l'aː
駼 *l'aː
鵌 *l'aː, *la
涂 *l'aː, *l'a
嵞 *l'aː
峹 *l'aː
筡 *l'aː, *l̥ʰa
蒤 *l'aː
徐 *lja
俆 *lja
敘 *ljaʔ
漵 *ljaʔ
除 *l'a, *l'as
篨 *rla
滁 *rla
蒢 *rla
蜍 *ɦlja, *la
鵨 *hljaː
瑹 *hlja
余 *la
餘 *la
艅 *la
狳 *la
雓 *la
悆 *las

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'aː): semantic 辶 + phonetic 余 (OC *la).

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character 途
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 同都切
Baxter du
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/duo/
Pan
Wuyun 		/duo/
Shao
Rongfen 		/do/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/dɔ/
Li
Rong 		/do/
Wang
Li 		/du/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/dʱuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		tú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		tou4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 途
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		tú
Middle
Chinese 		‹ du ›
Old
Chinese 		/*lˁa/
English road

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 途
Reading # 1/1
No. 15769
Phonetic
component 		余
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		徒
Old
Chinese 		/*l'aː/

Definitions edit

途

  1. way; path; road
  2. method; way
  3. (figurative) journey (to officialdom); career; course; path
  4. a surname

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Shinjitai 途
Kyūjitai
[1]
途󠄁
途+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1) 		 
途󠄃
途+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji edit

途

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. way; path; road

Readings edit

References edit

  1. ^ “途”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2023

Korean edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Chinese 途 (MC du). Recorded as Middle Korean 도〮 (twó) (Yale: two) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja edit

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

途 (eumhun 길 도 (gil do))

  1. Hanja form? of 도 (“way”).

Compounds edit

Compounds

References edit

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

途: Hán Nôm readings: đồ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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