esas
Galician edit
Pronunciation edit
Determiner edit
esas f pl (masculine singular ese, feminine singular esa, masculine plural eses)
Ido edit
Alternative forms edit
- (apocopic) es
Verb edit
esas
Latin edit
Participle edit
ēsās
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Determiner edit
esas f pl
Pronoun edit
esas f pl
- (demonstrative) Alternative spelling of ésas (“those ones”)
Usage notes edit
The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.
See also edit
Spanish personal pronouns
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | yo | me | mí1 | |||
plural | masculine2 | nosotros | nos | nosotros | |||
feminine | nosotras | nosotras | |||||
second person | singular | tuteo | tú | te | ti1 | ||
voseo | vos | vos | |||||
formal3 | usted | le, se4 | lo/la5 | usted | |||
plural | familiar6 | masculine2 | vosotros | os | vosotros | ||
feminine | vosotras | vosotras | |||||
formal/general3 | ustedes | les, se4 | los/las5 | ustedes | |||
third person | singular | masculine2 | él | le, se4 | lo | él | |
feminine | ella | la | ella | ||||
neuter | ello7 | lo | ello | ||||
plural | masculine2 | ellos | les, se4 | los | ellos | ||
feminine | ellas | las | ellas | ||||
reflexive | — | se | sí1 |
- Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
- Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
- Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
- Used primarily in Spain
- Used only in rare circumstances
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
From Ottoman Turkish اساس, from Arabic أَسَاس (ʔasās).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
esas (definite accusative esası, plural esaslar)
Derived terms edit
Adjective edit
esas
Related terms edit
References edit
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “esas”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Turkmen edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic أَسَاس (ʔasās).
Noun edit
esas (definite accusative esasy, plural esaslar)
Declension edit
Declension of esas