las
EnglishEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
las
AnagramsEdit
AragoneseEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin illas (“those ones”).
PronounEdit
las
- them (feminine direct object)
AromanianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
VerbEdit
las
- Alternative form of alas
Related termsEdit
CatalanEdit
Etymology 1Edit
NounEdit
las
Etymology 2Edit
Alternative formsEdit
AdjectiveEdit
las (feminine lassa, masculine plural lassos, feminine plural lasses)
Related termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “las” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
DanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Low German las (“patch, scrap”).
NounEdit
las c (singular definite lasen, plural indefinite laser)
DeclensionEdit
DutchEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
las c (plural lassen, diminutive lasje n)
DescendantsEdit
- → Indonesian: las
VerbEdit
las
- singular past indicative of lezen
- first-person singular present indicative of lassen
- imperative of lassen
AnagramsEdit
EstonianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
VerbEdit
las
- second-person singular imperative of laskma
- Las ma söön.
- Let me eat.
Usage notesEdit
lase governs the adessive (verb in the infinitive), las governs the nominative (verb in corresponding person, in the present).
FaroeseEdit
VerbEdit
las
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of lesa (group v-56s) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | lesa | |
supine | lisið | |
participle (a26)1 | lesandi | lisin |
present | past | |
first singular | lesi | las |
second singular | lesur | last |
third singular | lesur | las |
plural | lesa | lósu |
imperative | ||
singular | les! | |
plural | lesið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
FrenchEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old French las, from Latin lassus.
PronunciationEdit
- IPA(key): /la/, /lɑ/
- Homophones: la, là
AdjectiveEdit
las (feminine lasse, masculine plural las, feminine plural lasses)
- weary, tired
- 1924, Emmanuel Bove, Mes Amis[1]:
- La solitude me pèse. J’aimerais à avoir un ami, un véritable ami, ou bien une maîtresse à qui je confierais mes peines. Quand on erre, toute une journée, sans parler, on se sent las, le soir dans sa chambre.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
Clipping of hélas.
PronunciationEdit
InterjectionEdit
las
Further readingEdit
- “las”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
GalicianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.
PronounEdit
las f pl (feminine plural las, masculine singular lo, masculine plural los)
Usage notesEdit
The l- forms of article are compulsorily used after the preposition por and adverb u. It is optional when the preceding word ends in -r or -s, after unstressed pronouns nos, vos and lles (when they are enclitc) of ambos, entrambos, todos, tras and copulative conjunction (e mais and tonic pronouns vós and nós followed by a numerical precision).
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
PronounEdit
las f pl (accusative)
Usage notesEdit
The l- forms of accusative third-person pronouns are used when the preceding word ends in -r or -s, and are suffixed to the preceding word.
Related termsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
NounEdit
las m pl
GermanEdit
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
las
GothicEdit
RomanizationEdit
las
- Romanization of 𐌻𐌰𐍃
IndonesianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Dutch las (“welding, joint”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
las (first-person possessive lasku, second-person possessive lasmu, third-person possessive lasnya)
- weld.
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “las” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
IrishEdit
EtymologyEdit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
las (present analytic lasann, future analytic lasfaidh, verbal noun lasadh, past participle lasta)
- (transitive) to light (start (a fire); illuminate)
- (intransitive) to blaze (shine like a flame)
ConjugationEdit
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 13
Further readingEdit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “lasaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “las”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “lasaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 420
- Entries containing “las” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “las” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
KashubianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěsъ.
NounEdit
las ?
Further readingEdit
LadinoEdit
ArticleEdit
las (singular la, masculine los, Hebrew spelling לאס)
- the (feminine plural)
Louisiana CreoleEdit
EtymologyEdit
From French lasse (“weary, tired”).
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
las
See alsoEdit
Middle DutchEdit
VerbEdit
las
Middle EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Old French las.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
las (plural lass)
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “lās, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
MirandeseEdit
ArticleEdit
las f pl (singular la, masculine l, masculine plural ls)
- the
- las bacas de l fazendeiro
- the cows of the farmer
Norwegian NynorskEdit
VerbEdit
las
- past tense of lesa
OccitanEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file)
ArticleEdit
las (singular la, masculine lo, masculine plural los)
- the; feminine plural definite article
Old FrenchEdit
Alternative formsEdit
InterjectionEdit
las !
Old OccitanEdit
EtymologyEdit
ArticleEdit
las (singular la)
- the; feminine plural definite article
DescendantsEdit
- Occitan: las
PhaluraEdit
EtymologyEdit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
PronunciationEdit
PronounEdit
las (demonstrative, Perso-Arabic spelling لس)
- it
- him
- her (dist acc)
Alternative formsEdit
- les (Biori)
ReferencesEdit
PolabianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Unknown.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
las m
PolishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěsъ.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
las m inan (diminutive lasek)
DeclensionEdit
Related termsEdit
Further readingEdit
PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
PronounEdit
las
- Alternative form of as (third-person feminine plural objective pronoun) used as an enclitic and mesoclitic following a verb form ending in a consonant (-z, -r and -s, but not -m); the consonant is elided and the preceding vowel takes an accent if necessary
RomanianEdit
VerbEdit
las
- inflection of lăsa:
Serbo-CroatianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *volsь.
NounEdit
las f (Cyrillic spelling лас)
SynonymsEdit
SloveneEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *volsь.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
lȃs m inan
InflectionEdit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | lás | ||
gen. sing. | lása | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
lás | lása | lási |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
lása | lásov | lásov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
lásu | lásoma | lásom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
lás | lása | láse |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
lásu | lásih | lásih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
lásom | lásoma | lási |
Further readingEdit
- “las”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
SpanishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.
ArticleEdit
las f pl
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
PronounEdit
las f pl
- accusative of ellas and ustedes (when referring to more than one woman); them, you all (formal)
- feminine plural pronoun
- las que no hablan
- those (women) who do not speak
Etymology 3Edit
NounEdit
las m pl
See alsoEdit
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | yo | me | mí1 | |||
plural | masculine2 | nosotros | nos | nosotros | |||
feminine | nosotras | nosotras | |||||
second person | singular | tuteo | tú | te | ti1 | ||
voseo | vos | vos | |||||
formal3 | usted | le, se4 | lo/la5 | usted | |||
plural | familiar6 | masculine2 | vosotros | os | vosotros | ||
feminine | vosotras | vosotras | |||||
formal/general3 | ustedes | les, se4 | los/las5 | ustedes | |||
third person | singular | masculine2 | él | le, se4 | lo | él | |
feminine | ella | la | ella | ||||
neuter | ello7 | lo | ello | ||||
plural | masculine2 | ellos | les, se4 | los | ellos | ||
feminine | ellas | las | ellas | ||||
reflexive | — | se | sí1 |
- Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
- Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
- Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
- Used primarily in Spain
- Used only in rare circumstances
Further readingEdit
- “los”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
WelshEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
AdjectiveEdit
las
- Soft mutation of glas.
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
las f (plural lasau or lasiau or lasys, singulative lasen or lasyn)
Further readingEdit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “las”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies