indigo
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
16th century (as indico, modern spelling from the 17th century), Spanish índigo, Portuguese endego (modern índigo), or Dutch (via Portuguese) indigo, all from Latin indicum (“indigo”), from Ancient Greek ἰνδικόν (indikón, “Indian dye”), from Ἰνδία (Indía).[1] Doublet of Indic.
PronunciationEdit
- (UK) enPR: ĭn'dĭgō, IPA(key): /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/
Audio (RP) (file) - (US) enPR: ĭn'dĭgō, IPA(key): /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/
NounEdit
indigo (countable and uncountable, plural indigos or indigoes)
- A purplish-blue colour
- indigo:
- web indigo:
- 1907, Harold Edward Bindloss, chapter 6, in The Dust of Conflict[1]:
- The night was considerably clearer than anybody on board her desired when the schooner Ventura headed for the land. It rose in places, black and sharp against the velvety indigo, over her dipping bow, though most of the low littoral was wrapped in obscurity.
- An indigo-colored dye obtained from certain plants (the indigo plant or woad), or a similar synthetic dye.
- An indigo plant, such as from species in genera Indigofera, Amorpha (false indigo), Baptisia (wild indigo), and Psorothamnus and Dalea (indigo bush).
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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AdjectiveEdit
indigo (comparative more indigo, superlative most indigo)
- having a deep purplish-blue colour
TranslationsEdit
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See alsoEdit
white | gray, grey | black |
red; crimson | orange; brown | yellow; cream |
lime, lime green | green | mint |
cyan; teal | azure, sky blue | blue |
violet; indigo | magenta; purple | pink |
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “indigo”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
DutchEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file)
NounEdit
indigo n (plural indigo's)
- The colour indigo.
AdjectiveEdit
indigo (invariable, comparative meer indigo, superlative meest indigo)
- indigo-coloured.
InflectionEdit
Inflection of indigo | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | indigo | |||
inflected | indigo | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | indigo | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | indigo | ||
n. sing. | indigo | |||
plural | indigo | |||
definite | indigo | |||
partitive | indigo's |
See alsoEdit
wit | grijs | zwart |
rood; karmijnrood | oranje; bruin | geel; roomwit |
groengeel/limoengroen | groen | |
blauwgroen/cyaan; groenblauw/petrolblauw | azuurblauw | blauw |
violet; indigo | magenta; paars | roze |
EsperantoEdit
EtymologyEdit
Derived from Latin indicum (“indigo”), from Ancient Greek ἰνδικόν (indikón, “Indian dye”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
indigo (accusative singular indigon, plural indigoj, accusative plural indigojn)
Derived termsEdit
FinnishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Swedish indigo, from Spanish índigo.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
indigo
- indigo (color)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection of indigo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | indigo | indigot | |
genitive | indigon | indigojen indigoiden indigoitten | |
partitive | indigoa | indigoja indigoita | |
illative | indigoon | indigoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | indigo | indigot | |
accusative | nom. | indigo | indigot |
gen. | indigon | ||
genitive | indigon | indigojen indigoiden indigoitten | |
partitive | indigoa | indigoja indigoita | |
inessive | indigossa | indigoissa | |
elative | indigosta | indigoista | |
illative | indigoon | indigoihin | |
adessive | indigolla | indigoilla | |
ablative | indigolta | indigoilta | |
allative | indigolle | indigoille | |
essive | indigona | indigoina | |
translative | indigoksi | indigoiksi | |
instructive | — | indigoin | |
abessive | indigotta | indigoitta | |
comitative | — | indigoineen |
Possessive forms of indigo (type palvelu) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | indigoni | indigomme |
2nd person | indigosi | indigonne |
3rd person | indigonsa |
AdjectiveEdit
indigo (comparative indigompi, superlative indigoin)
- indigo (being of that color)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection of indigo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | indigo | indigot | |
genitive | indigon | indigojen indigoiden indigoitten | |
partitive | indigoa | indigoja indigoita | |
illative | indigoon | indigoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | indigo | indigot | |
accusative | nom. | indigo | indigot |
gen. | indigon | ||
genitive | indigon | indigojen indigoiden indigoitten | |
partitive | indigoa | indigoja indigoita | |
inessive | indigossa | indigoissa | |
elative | indigosta | indigoista | |
illative | indigoon | indigoihin | |
adessive | indigolla | indigoilla | |
ablative | indigolta | indigoilta | |
allative | indigolle | indigoille | |
essive | indigona | indigoina | |
translative | indigoksi | indigoiksi | |
instructive | — | indigoin | |
abessive | indigotta | indigoitta | |
comitative | — | indigoine |
Possessive forms of indigo (type palvelu) | ||
---|---|---|
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | indigoni | indigomme |
2nd person | indigosi | indigonne |
3rd person | indigonsa |
FrenchEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
indigo m (plural indigos)
- indigo (color)
AdjectiveEdit
indigo m (masculine only, masculine plural indigos)
- indigo (being of that color)
See alsoEdit
blanc | gris | noir |
rouge; cramoisi | orange; brun | jaune; crème |
vert citron | vert | menthe |
cyan; bleu canard | azur | bleu |
violet; indigo | magenta; pourpre | rose |
Further readingEdit
- “indigo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
ItalianEdit
VerbEdit
indigo
AnagramsEdit
RomanianEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
indigo n (plural indigouri)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) indigo | indigoul | (niște) indigouri | indigourile |
genitive/dative | (unui) indigo | indigoului | (unor) indigouri | indigourilor |
vocative | indigoule | indigourilor |
AdjectiveEdit
indigo m or f or n (indeclinable)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | indigo | indigo | indigo | indigo | ||
definite | — | — | — | — | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | indigo | indigo | indigo | indigo | ||
definite | — | — | — | — |
See alsoEdit
alb | gri | negru |
roșu; carmin | portocaliu; maro | galben; crem |
verde | ||
cyan | bleu | albastru |
violet; indigo | mov; purpură | roz |