landen
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Dutch landen. Equivalent to land (“soil, ground, parcel”) + -en.
Verb
editlanden
- (intransitive) to (arrive on) land from the air (for birds, airplanes)
- Synonym: neerstrijken
- Antonym: opstijgen
- (transitive) to land, bring an aircraft or other vehicle (down) to land
- Antonym: opstijgen
- (intransitive) to (arrive on) land by ship [from Middle Dutch]
- (transitive) to land, bring a vessel near or on land
- (transitive) to turn wild land (especially marshes) into arable land
Conjugation
editConjugation of landen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | landen | |||
past singular | landde | |||
past participle | geland | |||
infinitive | landen | |||
gerund | landen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | land | landde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | landt, land2 | landde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | landt | landde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | landt | landde | ||
3rd person singular | landt | landde | ||
plural | landen | landden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | lande | landde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | landen | landden | ||
imperative sing. | land | |||
imperative plur.1 | landt | |||
participles | landend | geland | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editlanden
Finnish
editNoun
editlanden
German
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Middle Low German landen, derived from the cognate form of German Land (“land”), ultimatively from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Replaced native länden.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlanden (weak, third-person singular present landet, past tense landete, past participle gelandet, auxiliary haben or sein)
- (intransitive, aviation, nautical) to land [auxiliary sein]
- Das Flugzeug landet auf der Landebahn. ― The plane lands on the runway.
- (transitive, aviation, nautical) to land [auxiliary haben]
- Wir landen das Boot an diesem Strand. ― We're landing the boat on this beach.
- (intransitive) to end up (somewhere) [auxiliary sein]
- Nach vielen Missgeschicken bin ich hier gelandet. ― After a lot of misadventures I ended up here.
Conjugation
editinfinitive | landen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | landend | ||||
past participle | gelandet | ||||
auxiliary | haben or sein | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich lande | wir landen | i | ich lande | wir landen |
du landest | ihr landet | du landest | ihr landet | ||
er landet | sie landen | er lande | sie landen | ||
preterite | ich landete | wir landeten | ii | ich landete1 | wir landeten1 |
du landetest | ihr landetet | du landetest1 | ihr landetet1 | ||
er landete | sie landeten | er landete1 | sie landeten1 | ||
imperative | land (du) lande (du) |
landet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editLuxembourgish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editlanden (third-person singular present lant, past participle gelant, auxiliary verb sinn)
- (intransitive) to land
Conjugation
editRegular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | landen | |
participle | gelant | |
auxiliary | sinn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | landen | — |
2nd singular | lants | lant |
3rd singular | lant | — |
1st plural | landen | — |
2nd plural | lant | lant |
3rd plural | landen | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Middle English
editVerb
editlanden
- Alternative form of londen
Swedish
editNoun
editlanden
Categories:
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑndən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑndən/2 syllables
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- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
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