原情

Chinese

		former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source	feeling; emotion; passion feeling; emotion; passion; situation
trad. (原情)		原	情
simp. #(原情)		原	情

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yuánqíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄥˊ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): goân-chêng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yuánqíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yuáncíng
    • Wade–Giles: yüan²-chʻing²
    • Yale: ywán-chíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanchyng
    • Palladius: юаньцин (juanʹcin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-chêng
    • Tâi-lô: guân-tsîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goanzeeng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² t͡siɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²³/

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• Middle Chinese: ngjwon dzjeng

Rime
Character	原	情
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	元 (66)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	愚袁切	疾盈切
Baxter	ngjwon	dzjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋʉɐn/	/d͡ziᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋʷiɐn/	/d͡ziɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiuɐn/	/d͡ziæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋuan/	/d͡ziajŋ/
Li Rong	/ŋiuɐn/	/d͡ziɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ŋĭwɐn/	/d͡zĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯wɐn/	/d͡zʱi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yuán	qíng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyun4	cing4

Verb

原情

1. (Xiamen Hokkien) to forgive; to excuse
2. (Classical) to probe into the circumstances and causes

   • 斯固原情比跡，所宜推察者也。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
     斯固原情比迹，所宜推察者也。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Book of the Later Han, circa 5^th century CE

     Sī gù yuánqíng bǐjì, suǒ yí tuīchá zhě yě. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

3. (Korean Classical Chinese) to plead; to sue; to petition

   • 前日還-宮後，有輦-路擊錚原情。直爲捧入之令。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]

     From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1828

     Jeon'il hwan'gung hu, yu yeollo gyeok jaeng wonjeong. Jik wi bong'ip ji ryeong. [Sino-Korean]

     On the day before, having returned to the palace, there had been on the royal road a beating of the gong in petition [to the king]. Straightforwardly, [the king] ordered it accepted.

   • 獨疏未徹，擧火于南山，以原情入徹。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]

     From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1882

     Dokso mi cheol, geohwa eo Namsan, i wonjeong ip cheol. [Sino-Korean]

     His memorial that he had submitted alone had not been accepted, so he lit a bonfire at Namsan. His petition was thereby accepted.

Synonyms

• (to forgive):

• 包容 (bāoróng)
• 原 (yuán) (literary, or in compounds)
• 原宥 (yuányòu) (literary)
• 原諒／原谅 (yuánliàng)
• 寬大／宽大 (kuāndà)
• 寬容／宽容 (kuānróng)
• 寬恕／宽恕 (kuānshù)
• 諒情／谅情 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 諒解／谅解 (liàngjiě)
• 貸／贷 (literary, or in compounds)
• 饒／饶 (ráo)
• 饒恕／饶恕 (ráoshù)
• 饒赦／饶赦 (Taiwanese Hokkien)

 

Noun

原情

1. (obsolete) the hows and whys; the circumstances and causes