Wiktionary

挃

挃 U+6303, 挃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6303
← 挂
[U+6302] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 挄 →
[U+6304]

Translingual

edit

Han character

edit

挃 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手一戈土 (QMIG), four-corner 51014, composition ⿰扌至)

References

edit
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 429, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12025
  • Dae Jaweon: page 778, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1868, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+6303

Chinese

edit

Glyph origin

edit
Characters in the same phonetic series (至) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
致 *tiɡs
輊 *tiɡs
駤 *tiɡs
跮 *tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ
荎 *di, *diːɡ
緻 *diɡs
至 *tjiɡs
鵄 *tʰji
胵 *tʰji
痓 *tʰjiɡs
咥 *hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ
窒 *tiːɡ, *tiɡ
蛭 *tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
垤 *diːɡ
耋 *diːɡ
姪 *diːɡ, *diɡ
絰 *diːɡ
恎 *diːɡ
挃 *tiɡ
庢 *tiɡ
銍 *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
秷 *tiɡ
螲 *tiɡ
侄 *diɡ, *tjiɡ
桎 *tjiɡ
郅 *tjiɡ
晊 *tjiɡ
室 *hliɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tiɡ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 至 (OC *tjiɡs)

Etymology 1

edit
simp. and trad.
 挃

Pronunciation

edit
Rime
Character 挃
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 質 (49)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 陟栗切
Baxter trit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʈˠiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈᵚit̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȶiet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈjit̚/
Li
Rong 		/ȶjĕt̚/
Wang
Li 		/ȶĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȶi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zat1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 挃
Reading # 1/1
No. 17359
Phonetic
component 		至
Rime
group 		質
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		窒
Old
Chinese 		/*tiɡ/

Definitions

edit

挃

  1. † (onomatopoeia) The sound of harvesting grain.
    穫之挃挃，積之栗栗。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
    获之挃挃，积之栗栗。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
    From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Huò zhī zhìzhì, jī zhī lìlì. [Pinyin]
    They fall rustling before the reapers. And [the sheaves] are set up solidly.
  2. † to pound; to beat
  3. † to prick; to poke
  4. † to bind; to constrain

Compounds

edit

Etymology 2

edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 挃 – see 𢲼.
(This character is a variant form of 𢲼).

Etymology 3

edit
simp. and trad.
 挃
alternative forms
值／値
碟 Hokkien
治 Hokkien
置 Hokkien
池 Hokkien
值／値
碟 Hokkien
治 Hokkien
置 Hokkien
池 Hokkien
遲／迟 Hokkien
纒 Hokkien
擇／择 Hokkien
 

Pronunciation

edit

Definitions

edit

挃

  1. (Min) to want
Synonyms
edit
Dialectal synonyms of 要 (“to wish to have; to want (an object)”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 要
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 要
Taiwan 要
Singapore 要
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 要
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 要
Central Plains Mandarin Wanrong 要
Xi'an 要
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 要
Wuhan 要
Guiyang 要
Guilin 要
Jianghuai Mandarin Hefei 要
Cantonese Guangzhou 要, 愛
Hong Kong 要, 愛
Yangjiang 愛, 捰
Singapore (Guangfu) 要
Gan Nanchang 要
Lichuan 要
Hakka Meixian 愛
Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) 愛
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 愛
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 愛
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 愛
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 愛
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 愛
Huizhou Jixi 要
Jin Taiyuan 要
Northern Min Jian'ou 讓
Eastern Min Fuzhou 欲挃, 挃
Southern Min Xiamen 欲挃
Quanzhou 欲挃
Zhangzhou 欲挃
Tainan 欲挃
Singapore (Hokkien) 愛
Manila (Hokkien) 欲挃, 挃, 愛
Chaozhou 愛
Jieyang 愛
Singapore (Teochew) 愛
Wenchang 要
Singapore (Hainanese) 要
Wu Suzhou 要
Wenzhou 要
Xiang Changsha 要
Loudi 要
Usage notes
edit

In Hokkien, 挃 is normally not used alone. "To want" is 欲挃 while "to not want" is 毋挃.

Compounds

edit

References

edit

Japanese

edit

Kanji

edit
挃

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

edit

Vietnamese

edit

Han character

edit

挃: Hán Nôm readings: chọi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=挃&oldid=79194363"