賠

See also: 赔

賠 U+8CE0, 賠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CE0 ← 賟 [U+8CDF] CJK Unified Ideographs 賡 → [U+8CE1]

Translingual

Han character

賠 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金卜廿口 (BCYTR), four-corner 6086₁, composition ⿰貝咅)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1209, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36818
• Dae Jaweon: page 1674, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3650, character 10
• Unihan data for U+8CE0

Chinese

trad.		賠
simp.		赔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蓓	*bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ
倍	*bɯːʔ
菩	*bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ
掊	*bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ
剖	*pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ
婄	*pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː
踣	*pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ
箁	*bɯ
咅	*pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs
部	*boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ
培	*boːʔ, *bɯː
犃	*boːʔ
瓿	*boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo
殕	*pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
醅	*pʰɯ, *pʰɯː
棓	*bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː
涪	*bɯ
賠	*bɯː
陪	*bɯː
毰	*bɯː
焙	*bɯːs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): péi (pei²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): pui⁴
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): phòi

  (Meixian, Guangdong): poi²

• Eastern Min (BUC): buòi
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): pê / pôe / pêr

  (Teochew, Peng'im): buê⁵

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶be

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: péi
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: péi
    • Wade–Giles: pʻei²
    • Yale: péi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peir
    • Palladius: пэй (pɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: pui⁴
    • Yale: pùih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: pui⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: pui⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːi̯²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phòi
    • Hakka Romanization System: poiˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: poi²
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰoi̯¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: poi²
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰoɪ¹¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: buòi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pui⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pê
    • Tâi-lô: pê
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pee
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /pe²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pôe
    • Tâi-lô: puê
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poee
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue²³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /pue²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pue¹³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêr
    • Tâi-lô: pêr
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pə²⁴/

Note:

• pôe - literary;
• pê/pêr - vernacular.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: buê⁵
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: puê
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pue⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁶be
    • MiniDict: be^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³be
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /be²³/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*bɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	賠
Reading #	1/1
No.	9864
Phonetic component	咅
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	裴
Old Chinese	/*bɯː/
Notes	陪轉註分化字

Definitions

賠

1. to suffer a financial loss
2. to compensate

   你整壞咗我部電視，你打算點賠？ [Cantonese, trad.]
   你整坏咗我部电视，你打算点赔？ [Cantonese, simp.]

   nei⁵ zing² waai⁶ zo² ngo⁵ bou⁶ din⁶ si⁶, nei⁵ daa² syun³ dim² pui⁴? [Jyutping]

   You damaged my TV. How would you pay for it?

3. to apologize

   賠不是／赔不是  ―  péibùshì  ―  to apologize

Antonyms

• (to suffer a financial loss) 賺／赚 (zhuàn)

Compounds

• 保險賠償／保险赔偿
• 倒賠／倒赔 (dàopéi)
• 割地賠款／割地赔款 (gēdìpéikuǎn)
• 包賠／包赔 (bāopéi)
• 吃賠賬／吃赔账
• 國家賠償／国家赔偿
• 均賠／均赔
• 庚子賠款／庚子赔款
• 描賠／描赔
• 損害賠償／损害赔偿
• 攤賠／摊赔
• 理賠／理赔 (lǐpéi)
• 穩賺不賠／稳赚不赔 (wěnzhuànbùpéi)
• 索賠／索赔 (suǒpéi)
• 認賠／认赔
• 賠不是／赔不是 (péi bùshi)
• 賠不起／赔不起
• 賠了夫人又折兵／赔了夫人又折兵 (péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng)
• 賠個不是／赔个不是
• 賠償／赔偿 (péicháng)
• 賠償醫學／赔偿医学
• 賠墊／赔垫
• 賠嫁／赔嫁
• 賠小心／赔小心
• 賠帳／赔帐
• 賠本／赔本 (péiběn)
• 賠款／赔款 (péikuǎn)
• 賠盡／赔尽
• 賠禮／赔礼 (péilǐ)
• 賠笑／赔笑 (péixiào)
• 賠笑臉／赔笑脸 (péixiàoliǎn)
• 賠累／赔累 (péilèi)
• 賠罪／赔罪 (péizuì)
• 賠老本／赔老本
• 賠補／赔补
• 賠話／赔话
• 賠贈／赔赠
• 賠身／赔身
• 賠送／赔送
• 賠錢／赔钱 (péiqián)
• 賠錢貨／赔钱货
• 追賠／追赔
• 退賠／退赔 (tuìpéi)

 

Japanese

Kanji

賠

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. compensation

Readings

• Go-on: べ (be)
• Kan-on: はい (hai)
• Kan’yō-on: ばい (bai, Jōyō)
• Kun: つぐなう (tsugunau, 賠う)

Korean

Hanja

賠 • (bae) (hangeul 배, revised bae, McCune–Reischauer pae, Yale pay)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.