doi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "doi"

Translingual

Symbol

doi

1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Dogri.

Aromanian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *dui (“two”, root), from Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Compare Romanian doi.

Numeral

doi m (feminine doauã or dauã or dau or dao)

1. two

Derived terms

• andoilu

Related terms

• amindoilji

Basque

Adjective

doi (comparative doiago, superlative doien, excessive doiegi)

1. accurate

Catalan

Etymology

Possible relation with doll (“pitcher”). The connection between the two meanings is unclear, but can also be found with the word caduf, which in Mallorca means both ‘pitcher’ and “silliness”

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈdoj/

Noun

doi m (plural dois)

1. (Mallorca) silliness, folly

   Synonyms: ximpleria, bajanada, bestiesa

Cimbrian

Etymology 1

From Middle High German dīn, form Old High German dīn, from Proto-West Germanic *þīn, from Proto-Germanic *þīnaz (“thy, thine”). Cognate with German dein, English thine.

Determiner

doi (familiar)

1. (Luserna) your, thy

Alternative forms

• dain (Sette Comuni)

References

• Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Etymology 2

Pronoun

doi

1. (Sette Comuni) that, that one

   Diiza un doi bor mich zeint galaiche. ― This and that are the same to me.

   Doi is main, diiza net. ― That is mine, this isn't.

   Doi memme langhen haare gaballamar. ― I like that one with the long hair.

References

• “doi” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Dalmatian

Dalmatian cardinal numbers

<  1	2	3  >
Cardinal : doi

Etymology

From Latin duo. Compare Romanian and Friulian doi, Italian due, French deux.

Numeral

doi (feminine doje)

1. two

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin duo. Compare Ladin doi, Italian due, Dalmatian doi, Romanian doi, French deux, Spanish dos.

Numeral

doi (feminine dôs)

1. two

Haitian Creole

Alternative forms

• doué

Etymology

From French devoir (“to have to”).

Verb

doi

1. (Saint-Domingue) (auxiliary) to have to, must

   Ly doi fair nion l'autre quichoy avant cila là. ― He should do another thing before that one.

Descendants

• Haitian Creole: dwe

References

• S.J Ducoeurjoly, Manuel des habitans de Saint-Domingue, contenant un précis de l'histoire de cette île

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Etymology 1) [ˈdɔʔi], (Etymology 2) [ˈdoi̯], [ˈdoi]

Etymology 1

From the word dia (“third person subject, he or she”) transformed by inserting letter ‘o’ in the middle and deleting the final letter ‘a.’ (It was later transformed into doski.)

Noun

doi (first-person possessive doiku, second-person possessive doimu, third-person possessive doinya)

1. (colloquial) friend (boyfriend/girlfriend).

Pronoun

doi (first-person possessive doiku, second-person possessive doimu, third-person possessive doinya)

1. (colloquial) third-person singular pronoun, he or she.

Etymology 2

From duit (“money”).

Noun

doi (first-person possessive doiku, second-person possessive doimu, third-person possessive doinya)

1. (colloquial) money.

Further reading

• “doi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Istro-Romanian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *dui, from Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.

Numeral

doi

1. two

Kimaragang

Alternative forms

• odoi

Etymology

Shortened form odoi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aduq, from Proto-Austronesian *aduq.

Interjection

doi

1. Alternative form of odoi

Kristang

Etymology

From Malay duit (“money”).

Adverb

doi

1. money

Ladin

Ladin cardinal numbers

<  1	2	3  >
Cardinal : doi     Ordinal : secont

Etymology

From Latin duo.

Adjective

doi

1. two

Noun

doi m (uncountable)

1. two

Lindu

Noun

doi

1. money

Megleno-Romanian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *dui, from Latin duo.

Numeral

doi

1. two

Nias

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.

Noun

doi (mutated form ndroi)

1. thorn
2. fishbone

References

• Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 55.

Old French

Etymology 1

From Latin duo.

Alternative forms

• dui

Numeral

doi

1. two

Usage notes

• while it may be considered a variant of deus, it is often used with nouns in the nominative case.

  13th century, Le roi Flore et la belle Jehanne

  Li doi meilleur boulengier

  The two best bakers

Etymology 2

See doit.

Noun

doi oblique singular, m (oblique plural dois, nominative singular dois, nominative plural doi)

1. (anatomy) Alternative form of doit

Piedmontese

Piedmontese cardinal numbers

<  1	2	3  >
Cardinal : doi

Etymology

From Latin duo, from Proto-Italic *duō. Cognates include Italian due and Spanish dos.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈdui̯/

Numeral

doi (feminine doe)

1. two

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈdɔ.i/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔi
• Syllabification: do‧i

Verb

doi

1. third-person singular present of doić

Romanian

Romanian numbers ^(edit)

	20
←  1	2	3  →
Cardinal: doi     Ordinal: doilea     Multiplier: dublu, îndoit     Collective: amândoi, ambii     Fractional: jumătate, doime

Etymology

From a Vulgar Latin *duī (“two”, root), from Latin duo, probably formed through analogy with the usual nominative masculine plural ending in -ī. Ultimately from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. The similar formation of *duī is also happened in Old French dui, nominative form of deus. Compare Italian due, Sicilian dui, Friulian doi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /doj/
• Rhymes: -oj

• Audio

  (file)

Numeral

doi m (feminine and neuter două)

1. two

Derived terms

• doilea
• douăzeci

Related terms

• amândoi

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

From Dutch duim.

Noun

doi

1. thumb

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [zɔj˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [jɔj˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [jɔj˧˧]

Noun

doi • (堆, 𣼭)

1. sandy islet
2. sandbank; sandbar

Welsh

Alternative forms

• dei (colloquial)
• deui (literary)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dɔi̯/

Verb

doi

1. second-person singular present habitual/future of dod

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
doi	ddoi	noi	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.