Wiktionary

adi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "adi"

Translingual

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Symbol

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adi

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Adi.

See also

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Akkadian

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Etymology

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Compare Hebrew עַד (ʿad̠, “until”).

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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adi (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (place) up to, as far as
  2. (time) until, within
  3. (with numbers with the suffix -īšu) times, -fold

Usage notes

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It does not take pronominal suffixes.

Alternative forms

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Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒀀𒁲 (a-di)

Ambonese Malay

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Noun

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adi

  1. younger sibling

Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic عَادِيّ (ʕādiyy).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɑːˈdi/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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adi (comparative daha adi, superlative ən adi)

  1. usual, regular, normal, ordinary
    O adi bir insan deyildi. ― S/he was not an ordinary person.
  2. simple
    Synonym: sadə

Derived terms

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Balinese

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Romanization

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adi

  1. Romanization of ᬳᬤᬶ
  2. Romanization of ᬅᬤᬶ
  3. Romanization of ᬅᬥᬶ
  4. Romanization of ᬆᬤᬶ

Basque

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Etymology

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Short form of the verb aditu (“to hear”), itself from Latin audītum.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /adi/ [a.ð̞i]
  • Rhymes: -adi, -i
  • Hyphenation: a‧di

Adverb

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adi (comparative adiago, superlative adien, excessive adiegi)

  1. attentively, alertly
    Synonym: erne

Derived terms

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Noun

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adi inan

  1. attention
    Synonym: arreta

Declension

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Declension of adi (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive adi adia adiak
ergative adik adiak adiek
dative adiri adiari adiei
genitive adiren adiaren adien
comitative adirekin adiarekin adiekin
causative adirengatik adiarengatik adiengatik
benefactive adirentzat adiarentzat adientzat
instrumental adiz adiaz adiez
inessive aditan adian adietan
locative aditako adiko adietako
allative aditara adira adietara
terminative aditaraino adiraino adietaraino
directive aditarantz adirantz adietarantz
destinative aditarako adirako adietarako
ablative aditatik aditik adietatik
partitive adirik — —
prolative aditzat — —

Derived terms

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Verb

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adi

  1. Short form of aditu (“to hear”).

References

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  1. ^ R. L. Trask (2008) “aditu”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 77

Further reading

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  • “adi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “adi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Brunei Malay

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Etymology

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Cognate to Malay adik.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /adi/
  • Hyphenation: a‧di

Noun

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adi

  1. Younger sibling.

Cuyunon

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Etymology

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Compare Tagalog hari.

Noun

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adi

  1. king

Dibabawon Manobo

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Noun

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adi

  1. younger sibling

Gun

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognate with Fon aɖǐ (“soap, poison”), Saxwe Gbe aɖí (“soap”), Adja aɖyi (“soap, poison”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adí (plural adí lẹ́) (Nigeria)

  1. soap
    N jló ná yì họ̀ adí ― I want to go buy soap
  2. poison
    Odàn lọ́ dó adí táún ― The snake is very poisonous

Iban

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayic *adi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Noun

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adi

  1. sibling (younger person who shares same parents)

References

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  • Adelaar, K. A. (1992) Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology‎[2], Canberra: The Australian National University
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Suaji”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Javanese

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Romanization

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adi

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦢꦶ.

Kankanaey

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hədiq. Compare Tagalog hindi.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈdi/ [ʔʌˈdi̞]
  • Rhymes: -i
  • Syllabification: a‧di

Adverb

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adí

  1. no, not

Usage notes

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  • This is used to deny a state or action was done. To negate a situation, baken is used.

Particle

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adí

  1. really, truly, then (particle to add emphasis)

See also

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Kankanaey particles

References

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  • Janet L. Allen (2014) Kankanaey: A Role and Reference Grammar Analysis‎[3] (overall work in English), →ISBN, pages 153-155
  • Janet L. Allen (1978) “adí”, in “Kankanaey adjuncts”, in Studies in Philippine Linguistics‎[4], volume 2, number 1, →ISSN, page 88 of 82-102
  • Morice Vanoverbergh (1933) “adí”, in A Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎[5], Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“, →OCLC, page 7

Kavalan

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Adverb

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adi

  1. maybe; perhaps

Kistane

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Pronoun

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adi

  1. Alternative form of ädi

References

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  • Ethiopians Speak: Soddo (1965)

Latin

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Verb

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adī

  1. second-person singular active imperative of adeō

Latvian

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Verb

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adi

  1. second-person singular present indicative/imperative of adīt

Malay

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Malayic *adi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *adi, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wadi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adi (Jawi spelling ادي, plural adi-adi)

  1. Alternative form of adik (esp. in Brunei)

Etymology 2

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From Classical Malay ادي (adi), from Javanese ꦲꦢꦶ (adi), from Old Javanese adi, adhi, ādi (“beginning; first, principal; excellent”), from Sanskrit आदि, अधि (ādi, adhi).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /adi/
  • Hyphenation: adi

Adjective

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adi

  1. great, most, foremost
  2. (chemistry) noble, related to inert elements of group 18 in the periodic table

See also

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References

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  • Edi Sedyawati, Ellya Iswati, Kusparyati Boedhijono, Dyah Widjajanti D. (1994) Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, →ISBN, page 207

Further reading

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Matal

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Noun

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adi

  1. face

Mezquital Otomi

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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adi (transitive)

  1. ask
  2. request
  3. need
  4. demand

References

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  • Hernández Cruz, Luis, Victoria Torquemada, Moisés (2010) Diccionario del hñähñu (otomí) del Valle del Mezquital, estado de Hidalgo (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 45)‎[6] (in Spanish), second edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3

Muher

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Alternative forms

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  • ädi (also Adi dialect)

Pronoun

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adi

  1. (Adi dialect) I

Synonyms

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References

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  • Robert Hetzron, The Gunnän-Gurage Languages (1977), page 5 (ädi, adi vs anä)
  • Sharon Rose, Velar Lenition in Muher Gurage (2000), in Lingua Posnaniensis 42 (adi vs əni)

Old Irish

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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adi

  1. second-person plural present indicative of is
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 21c17
      Hóre adi ellachti i corp Crist, rob·bia-si ind indocbál do·ratad do suidiu.
      Since ye are united into Christ's body, ye shall have the glory which has been given to him.

Usage notes

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  • Thurneysen[1] considers this form, which occurs only in the passage quoted above, to be a scribal error for adib, but since the -b in that form is taken over from the 2nd person plural pronoun and is not an original verb ending, it is also quite possible that this is a genuine archaic form.

References

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  1. ^ Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 484; reprinted 2017

Scots

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Noun

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adi (plural adis)

  1. Northern Scots form of adae

References

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Sranan Tongo

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈadi/, [ˈa̠di], [ˈɑ̟di]

Etymology 1

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Probably from Ewe aɖí (“abscess”).[1]

Noun

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adi

  1. corn, clavus (painful hardened area of skin on the feet)

Etymology 2

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Probably from Ewe and Fon aɖí (“native soap”), Gen àɖǐ (“lye”).[2]

Noun

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adi

  1. (obsolete) ash of dried banana leaves, used to make lye[3]
Derived terms
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References

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  1. ^ Norval Smith (2009) “A preliminary list of probable Gbe lexical items in the Surinam Creoles”, in P. Muysken, N. Smith, editors, Surviving the Middle Passage: The West Africa-Surinam Sprachbund, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, page 465.
  2. ^ Norval Smith (2009) “A preliminary list of probable Gbe lexical items in the Surinam Creoles”, in P. Muysken, N. Smith, editors, Surviving the Middle Passage: The West Africa-Surinam Sprachbund, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, page 465.
  3. ^ Hendrik Charles Focke (1855) Neger-Engelsch woordenboek [Negro English Dictionary]‎[1], Leiden: P.H. van den Heuvell, page 2

Ternate

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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adi

  1. (intransitive) to change

Conjugation

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Conjugation of adi
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person toadi foadi miadi
2nd person noadi niadi
3rd
person 		masculine oadi iadi
yoadi (archaic)
feminine moadi
neuter iadi

Adverb

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adi

  1. again
    Ngori tokodiho adi ― I came back again

References

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  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Turkish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish عادی (adi), from Arabic عَادِيّ (ʕādiyy, “normal”).

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /ɑːˈdiː/

Adjective

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adi

  1. inferior
  2. vulgar, ordinary

Weyewa

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Verb

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adi

  1. (Loli) to form rice in the shape of a mountain for traditional ceremonies

References

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  • Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010) “adi”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat
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