holen
Breton edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Breton holen, hoalen, from Proto-Brythonic *haluɨn, from Proto-Celtic *salenos, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Cornish holan, Welsh halen, Irish salann, and more distantly also Latin sāl and English salt.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
holen m
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Participle edit
holen
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
holen
German edit
Etymology edit
From Middle High German holen, holn, from Old High German holōn, holēn (“to fetch, get, draw”), from Proto-West Germanic *holōn. More at haul.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
holen (weak, third-person singular present holt, past tense holte, past participle geholt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive) to (go) get, to fetch (to go somewhere and take something)
- Hol noch einen Stuhl!
- Go get another chair!
- (transitive, always with reflexive dative, colloquial) to get (to acquire, buy)
- Ich hole mir morgen ’n neuen Fernseher.
- I’m getting a new TV tomorrow.
Conjugation edit
| infinitive | holen | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | holend | ||||
| past participle | geholt | ||||
| auxiliary | haben | ||||
| indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| present | ich hole | wir holen | i | ich hole | wir holen |
| du holst | ihr holt | du holest | ihr holet | ||
| er holt | sie holen | er hole | sie holen | ||
| preterite | ich holte | wir holten | ii | ich holte1 | wir holten1 |
| du holtest | ihr holtet | du holtest1 | ihr holtet1 | ||
| er holte | sie holten | er holte1 | sie holten1 | ||
| imperative | hol (du) hole (du) |
holt (ihr) | |||
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Kashubian: halac
Further reading edit
Low German edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Low German halden, from Old Saxon haldan.
Verb edit
holen (past singular heel, past participle holen, auxiliary verb hebben)
- to hold
Conjugation edit
| infinitive | holen | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | preterite |
| 1st person singular | hool | heel |
| 2nd person singular | hölls(t) | heels(t) |
| 3rd person singular | höll(t) | heel |
| plural | hoolt, hoolen | helen |
| imperative | present | — |
| singular | hool | |
| plural | hoolt | |
| participle | present | past |
| holen | (e)holen, geholen | |
| Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. | ||
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
holen m or f
Old Czech edit
Alternative forms edit
- hoľen (alternative writing)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golěnь.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
holen f
Declension edit
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | holen | holeni | holeni |
| genitive | holeni | holeňú | holení |
| dative | holeni | holenma | holenem |
| accusative | holen | holeni | holeni |
| vocative | holeni | holeni | holeni |
| locative | holeni | holeňú | holenech |
| instrumental | holeňú | holenma | holenmi |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants edit
- Czech: holeň
Further reading edit
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “holen”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-West Germanic *hulis.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
holen m (nominative plural holnas)
Declension edit
Descendants edit
Tagalog edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Probably from English hole in.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
holen (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜎᜒᜈ᜔)
See also edit
Further reading edit
- “holen”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018