See also: 鼕
TranslingualEdit
| Stroke order | |||
 |
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Han characterEdit
冬 (radical 15 冫+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 竹水卜 (HEY), four-corner 27303, composition ⿳夂丶丶)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 131, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1610
- Dae Jaweon: page 294, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 867, character 19
- Unihan data for U+51AC
ChineseEdit
| - | ||
|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. |
冬 | |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ
- Wade-Giles: tung1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dong
- IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
-
(file)
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: dung1
- Yale: dūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dung1
- IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Middle Chinese pronunciation (冬, reconstructed) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character (冬), Pronunciation 1/1 | ||||||
|
Initial: 端 (5) |
Openness: Open |
Fanqie: 都宗切 | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
Bernard Karlgren |
Li Rong |
Pan Wuyun |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
Wang Li |
Shao Rongfen |
| /tuoŋ/ | /tuoŋ/ | /toŋ/ | /tuoŋ/ | /tawŋ/ | /tuoŋ/ | /toŋ/ |
| Old Chinese pronunciation (冬, reconstructed) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | English | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 冬 | dōng | ‹ towng › | /*tˤuŋ/ | winter | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:
|
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| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | No. | Phonetic component |
Rime group |
Rime subdivision |
Corresponding MC rime |
Old Chinese | Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 冬 | 2419 | 冬 | 終 | 0 | 冬 | /*tuːŋ/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CompoundsEdit
ReferencesEdit
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
冬
ReadingsEdit
CompoundsEdit
PronunciationEdit
| Kanji in this term |
| 冬 |
| ふゆ Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi |
- ふゆ (Odaka)
NounEdit
- winter (season)
SynonymsEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
冬 (dong) (hangeul 동, revised dong, McCune-Reischauer tong)
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