廳

See also: 庁, 厅, 廰, 㕔, and 𠫇

廳 U+5EF3, 廳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EF3 ← 廲 [U+5EF2] CJK Unified Ideographs 廴 → [U+5EF4]

Translingual

Traditional	廳
Shinjitai	庁
Simplified	厅

Han character

廳 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+22, 25 strokes, cangjie input 戈尸土心 (ISGP), four-corner 0023₁, composition ⿸广聽)

Derived characters

• 𣡹

Descendants

• 庁 (Japanese shinjitai)
• 厅 (Simplified Chinese)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 352, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9562
• Dae Jaweon: page 666, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 909, character 9
• Unihan data for U+5EF3

Chinese

trad.		廳
simp.		厅
nonstandard simp.		厛
alternative forms		㕔 廰 庁 厛 聽／听

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 廳
Shang
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script

Characters in the same phonetic series (聖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
檉	*l̥ʰeŋ
蟶	*l̥ʰeŋ
聖	*hljeŋs
聽	*l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs
廳	*l̥ʰeːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰeːŋ) : semantic 广 (“house”) + phonetic 聽 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs).

Etymology

According to Jiyun, from 聽／听 (tīng), short for 聽事／听事.

廳，古者治官處謂之聽事，後語省直曰聽，故加广。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]

---

厅，古者治官处谓之听事，后语省直曰听，故加广。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

From: 1039, Jiyun

Tīng, gǔzhě zhìguān chù wèi zhī tīngshì, hòu yǔ xǐng zhí yuē tīng, gù jiā yǎn. [Pinyin]

廳 / 厅 (tīng ‘hearing [hall]’): The people of old called the government officials' bureaus ‘[halls for] hearing cases’; later the expression is shortened to just ‘hearing [hall]’; so the radical 广 (yǎn) would be added.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tīng (ting¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): teng¹ / ting¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thâng
• Eastern Min (BUC): tiăng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): thiaⁿ / theng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tian¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹thin

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ting
    • Wade–Giles: tʻing¹
    • Yale: tīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ting
    • Palladius: тин (tin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: teng¹ / ting¹
    • Yale: tēng / tīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: teng¹ / ting¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: téng¹ / ting¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thâng
    • Hakka Romanization System: tang^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tang¹
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰaŋ²⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: tiăng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiaŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiaⁿ / theng
    • Tâi-lô: thiann / thing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tviaf, tefng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiã³³/, /tʰiɪŋ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

• thiaⁿ - vernacular;
• theng - literary.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: tian¹
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiaⁿ
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰĩã³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹thin
    • MiniDict: thin^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹thin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰin⁵³/

---

• Middle Chinese: theng

Rime
Character	廳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	他丁切
Baxter	theng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰeŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰeŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/tʰeŋ/
Wang Li	/tʰieŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰieŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tīng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ting1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廳
Reading #	1/1
No.	11393
Phonetic component	聖
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	汀
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰeːŋ/
Notes	聽（事）分化字

Definitions

廳

1. hall; large room

   舞廳／舞厅  ―  wǔtīng  ―  ballroom

   餐廳／餐厅  ―  cāntīng  ―  dining hall; restaurant

   咖啡廳／咖啡厅  ―  kāfēitīng  ―  cafe

2. government department; office
3. (Cantonese) living room and/or dining room

   我今晚瞓廳。 [Cantonese, trad.]
   我今晚𰥛厅。 [Cantonese, simp.]

   ngo⁵ gam¹ maan⁵ fan³ teng¹. [Jyutping]

   I am sleeping in the living room tonight.

Descendants

• →? Vietnamese: sảnh

Compounds

• 上廳行首／上厅行首
• 前廳／前厅 (qiántīng)
• 地下舞廳／地下舞厅
• 坐廳／坐厅 (zuòtīng)
• 多功能廳／多功能厅 (duōgōngnéngtīng)
• 大廳／大厅 (dàtīng)
• 大會廳／大会厅
• 官廳／官厅
• 客廳／客厅 (kètīng)
• 廳事／厅事
• 廳堂／厅堂 (tīngtáng)
• 廳子／厅子
• 廳房／厅房
• 廳聯／厅联
• 廳舍／厅舍 (tīngshě)
• 廳長／厅长 (tīngzhǎng)
• 建設廳／建设厅
• 待客廳／待客厅
• 扣廳／扣厅
• 抱廈廳／抱厦厅
• 授官廳／授官厅
• 敞廳／敞厅
• 旋轉餐廳／旋转餐厅
• 歌廳／歌厅 (gētīng)
• 正廳／正厅
• 演武廳／演武厅
• 照廳／照厅
• 理髮廳／理发厅 (lǐfàtīng)
• 舞廳／舞厅 (wǔtīng)
• 花廳／花厅
• 議事廳／议事厅
• 轎廳／轿厅
• 辦公廳／办公厅 (bàngōngtīng)
• 過廳／过厅
• 鎖廳／锁厅
• 音樂廳／音乐厅 (yīnyuètīng)
• 頭廳／头厅
• 頭廳相／头厅相
• 飯廳／饭厅 (fàntīng)
• 餐廳／餐厅 (cāntīng)
• 餐廳秀／餐厅秀

 

Japanese

Shinjitai	庁
Kyūjitai	廳

Kanji

廳

(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 庁)

1. Kyūjitai form of 庁: government office

Readings

• Go-on: ちょう (chō)
• Kan-on: てい (tei)
• Kun: やくしょ (yakusho)、いえ (ie)

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 廳 – see the following entry.

【庁】6 [kanji] sixth grade kanji Kanji reading: ちょう, てい, やくしょ

(This term, 廳, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

廳 • (cheong) (hangeul 청)

1. administrative headquarters

Vietnamese

Han character

廳: Hán Nôm readings: sảnh, thinh, thính

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.