See also:
U+8776, 蝶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8776

[U+8775]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8777]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 142, +9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中戈心廿木 (LIPTD), four-corner 54194, composition )

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1091, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33333
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1556, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2868, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8776

Chinese edit

trad.
simp. #
2nd round simp.

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l̥ʰeːb, *l'eːb) : semantic (insect) + phonetic (OC *leb).

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lep (butterfly). See 蝴蝶 (húdié) for more.

Pronunciation edit


Note:
  • ya̍k/ya̍p - vernacular;
  • thia̍p - literary.
Note:
  • ia̍h - vernacular;
  • tia̍p - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (7)
Final () (158)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter dep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dep̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/dep̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɛp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛp̚/
Li
Rong
/dep̚/
Wang
Li
/diep̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱiep̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dip6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
dié
Middle
Chinese
‹ dep ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁep/
English hu-dep: butterfly

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 11580
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'eːb/
Notes

Definitions edit

  1. butterfly
  2. (swimming) Short for 蝶泳 (diéyǒng, “butterfly stroke”).

Usage notes edit

Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (现代汉语规范词典) proscribes the use of the pronunciation tiěr.

Synonyms edit

Compounds edit

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (ちょう) (chō)
  • Vietnamese: điệp ()

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (6)
Final () (158)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter thep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰep̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰep̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɛp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰɛp̚/
Li
Rong
/tʰep̚/
Wang
Li
/tʰiep̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tʰiep̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tie
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tip3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 11570
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ʰeːb/

Definitions edit

  1. Only used in 蝶𧌏.

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. butterfly

Readings edit

Etymology edit

 チョウ on Japanese Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
ちょう
Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese (dep).

Phonological development: teputefutewuteutjoː [tɕoː]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

(ちょう) or (チョウ) (chōてふ (tefu)?

  1. a butterfly (insect)

See also edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(jeop) (hangeul , revised jeop, McCune–Reischauer chŏp, Yale cep)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: điệp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.