腸

EtymologyEdit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 肉 (“body”) + phonetic 昜

Han characterEdit

腸 (radical 130 肉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月日一竹 (BAMH), four-corner 7622₇)

1. intestines
2. emotions
3. sausage

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 990, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29721
• Dae Jaweon: page 1442, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2095, character 9
• Unihan data for U+8178

HanziEdit

腸 (simplified 肠, Jyutping coeng4, Yale cheung4)

KanjiEdit

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

ReadingsEdit

• On: ちょう (chō)
• Kun: はらわた (harawata)

CompoundsEdit

• 腸管 (chōkan)
• 胃腸 (ichō)
• 十二指腸 (jūnishichō)
• 小腸 (shōchō)
• 大腸 (daichō)
• 断腸 (danchō)

Etymology 1Edit

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): [wata]

NounEdit

腸 (hiragana わた, romaji wata)

1. (anatomy) intestines

Derived termsEdit

• 腸 (harawata)

Etymology 2Edit

• [parawata] → [ɸarawata] → [harawata]. Compound of hara (“stomach”) and wata (“intestines”).

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): [harawata]

NounEdit

腸 (hiragana はらわた, romaji harawata)

1. (anatomy) large intestines
   • 794: Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki

     脯 趺武友 乾肉薄折之曰脯也 大小腸 波良汙多

   • 931-938: Wamyō Ruijushō

     大腸 中黄子云 大腸 音長 波良和太 [...] 爲傳送之府 [...] 膽者中正之官 脾胃者倉稟之官 大腸者傳道之官 小腸者受盛之官 [...]

2. (anatomy) intestines

Etymology 3Edit

/tyau/ → /tyoː/.

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): [tɕoː]

NounEdit

腸 (hiragana ちょう, historical hiragana ちゃう, romaji chō)

1. (anatomy) intestines, bowels

ReferencesEdit

• 1962 April 23, Rizō Takeuchi, Nara Ibun: Volume 3 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō Shuppan, ISBN 4-4903-0010-7:
• 1968 April 23 [931-938], Shitagō Minamoto; Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu, Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, ISBN 4-653-00507-9:

HanjaEdit

腸 (jang) (hangeul [[장]], revised jang, McCune-Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

HanziEdit

腸 (simplified 肠, Pinyin cháng (chang2), Wade-Giles ch'ang²)

CompoundsEdit

• 粉腸 (fěncháng)

Han characterEdit

腸 (*djhiɑng)

NounEdit

腸 (traditional, POJ chhiâng, traditional 腸, simplified 肠)

1. (literary) intestines

NounEdit

腸 (traditional, POJ tiông, traditional 腸, simplified 肠)

1. (literary) intestines

NounEdit

腸 (traditional, POJ tn̂g, traditional 腸, simplified 肠)

1. intestines

Han characterEdit

腸 (tràng, trường, trướng)