pupa

See also: Pupa, púpa, pupă, and pupą

TranslingualEdit

EtymologyEdit

From New Latin, from Latin pūpa.

NounEdit

pupa

Used as a specific epithet; resembling an insect in its pupal stage of development.

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

Pupa

EnglishEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from New Latin, from a special use of Latin pūpa. Doublet of pupe.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈpjuːpə/
Audio (US) (file)
Rhymes: -uːpə

NounEdit

pupa (plural pupas or pupae or pupæ)

An insect in the development stage between larva and adult.
- 1959, Walt Kelly, Pogo, April 21 comic strip (→ISBN, p. 34):
  [Deacon Mushrat to Pogo:] The public is the pupae of the purposely purblind...

SynonymsEdit

pupe

HyponymsEdit

TranslationsEdit

insect

Albanian: krizalidë f
Arabic: خَادِرَة‎ f (ḵādira), شَرْنَقَة‎ (ar) f (šarnaqa)
Armenian: հարսնյակ (hy) (harsnyak)
Belarusian: ку́калка f (kúkalka), ля́лечка f (ljálječka)
Bengali: পিউপা (piupa)
Bulgarian: какавида f (kakavida)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 蛹 (zh) (yǒng)
Crimean Tatar: qozalaq
Czech: kukla (cs) f
Danish: puppe c
Dutch: pop (nl) f
Esperanto: pupo (eo)
Estonian: nukk
Finnish: kotelo (fi)
French: chrysalide (fr) f, nymphe (fr) f
Georgian: ჭუპრი (č̣uṗri)
German: Puppe (de) f
Greek: χρυσαλλίδα (el) f (chrysallída)
Hebrew: גֹּלֶם / גולם‎ (he) m (gólem)
Hindi: प्यूपा m (pyūpā)
Hungarian: báb (hu)
Icelandic: púpa (is) f
Indonesian: kepompong (id)
Italian: pupa (it) f
Japanese: 蛹 (ja) (さなぎ, sanagi)
Korean: 번데기 (beondegi)

Kyrgyz: куурчакча (quurçaqça)
Latvian: kūniņa f
Lithuanian: lėliukė f
Malay: pupa
Maori: tūngoungou
Mongolian: авгалдай (mn) (avgalday)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: puppe
Persian: شفیره‎ (fa) (šafire)
Polish: poczwarka (pl) f
Portuguese: pupa (pt) f
Romanian: pupă (ro) f
Russian: ку́колка (ru) f (kúkolka), хризали́да f (xrizalída)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: куку̀љица f, лу̏тка f

Roman: kukùljica (sh) f, lȕtka (sh) f
Slovak: kukla f
Slovene: buba (sl) f
Spanish: crisálida (es) f
Swedish: puppa (sv) c
Tagalog: tilas
Thai: ดักแด้ (th) (dàk-dɛ̂ɛ)
Turkish: krizalit (tr)
Ukrainian: ля́лечка f (ljálečka)
Uzbek: gʻumbak (uz)
Vietnamese: nhộng (vi) (蛹 (vi))

ReferencesEdit

pupa on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

IndonesianEdit

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:

pupa

Wikipedia ^id

EtymologyEdit

Learned borrowing from Latin pūpa. Doublet of pop and popi

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ˈpu.pa]
Hyphenation: pu‧pa

NounEdit

pupa (first-person possessive pupaku, second-person possessive pupamu, third-person possessive pupanya)

pupa.

InterlinguaEdit

NounEdit

pupa (plural pupas)

girl
Synonym: puera
doll
pupa (of an insect)

IrishEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from New Latin, from a special use of Latin pūpa.

NounEdit

pupa m (genitive singular pupa, nominative plural pupaí)

(zoology) pupa
Synonym: criosalaid

DeclensionEdit

Declension of pupa

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	pupa	pupaí
Vocative	a phupa	a phupaí
Genitive	pupa	pupaí
Dative	pupa	pupaí

Forms with the definite article

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	an pupa	na pupaí
Genitive	an phupa	na bpupaí
Dative	leis an bpupa don phupa	leis na pupaí

Derived termsEdit

pupach (“pupal”, adjective)
pupaigh (“pupate”, intransitive verb)
pupalann f (“puparium”)

MutationEdit

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
pupa	phupa	bpupa
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

ItalianEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Latin pūpa. Doublet of poppa.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈpu.pa/
Rhymes: -upa
Hyphenation: pù‧pa

NounEdit

pupa f (plural pupe)

doll (child's toy)
pupa

LatinEdit

Alternative formsEdit

puppa

EtymologyEdit

Feminine gender of pūpus.

PronunciationEdit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈpuː.pa/, [ˈpuːpä]
(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpu.pa/, [ˈpuːpä]

NounEdit

pūpa f (genitive pūpae); first declension

girl, little girl
Synonyms: puella, puellula
doll, puppet
(New Latin) pupa (of an insect)

DeclensionEdit

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	pūpa	pūpae
Genitive	pūpae	pūpārum
Dative	pūpae	pūpīs
Accusative	pūpam	pūpās
Ablative	pūpā	pūpīs
Vocative	pūpa	pūpae

Derived termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

Albanian: pupë (possibly)
Aromanian: pupã
Catalan: popa
→ Catalan: pupa
→ Danish: puppe
→ Dutch: pop
→ English: pupa
Esperanto: pupo
→ French: pupe
French: poupée, poupin
→ German: Puppe
→ Icelandic: púpa
→ Italian: pupa
Italian: poppa
Old French: poupette
- → English: puppet, poppet
→ Portuguese: pupa
→ Romanian: pupă
Romanian: păpușă
→ Spanish: pupa

ReferencesEdit

“pupa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
pupa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
“pupa”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“pupa”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

LatvianEdit

pupas

PronunciationEdit

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Etymology 1Edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

NounEdit

pupa f (4th declension)

bean (Can we add an example for this sense?)

This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

DeclensionEdit

Declension of pupa (4th declension)

	singular (vienskaitlis)	plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs)	pupa	pupas
accusative (akuzatīvs)	pupu	pupas
genitive (ģenitīvs)	pupas	pupu
dative (datīvs)	pupai	pupām
instrumental (instrumentālis)	pupu	pupām
locative (lokatīvs)	pupā	pupās
vocative (vokatīvs)	pupa	pupas

Etymology 2Edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

NounEdit

pupa m sg

genitive singular form of pups

MalteseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Italian pupa.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈpuː.pa/

NounEdit

pupa f (plural pupi)

doll (child's toy)

Related termsEdit

pupazz
pupu

PolishEdit

EtymologyEdit

According to Pokorny, cognate with Latin puppis (possibly) and Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”), from a common Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”) << *h₂epó (“away, off”).^[1]

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈpu.pa/
Audio (file)
Rhymes: -upa
Syllabification: pu‧pa

NounEdit

pupa f

(anatomy, somewhat childish) bum, rear, buttocks

DeclensionEdit

Declension of pupa

	singular	plural
nominative	pupa	pupy
genitive	pupy	pup
dative	pupie	pupom
accusative	pupę	pupy
instrumental	pupą	pupami
locative	pupie	pupach
vocative	pupo	pupy

ReferencesEdit

^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 155

PortugueseEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from New Latin pupa, from special use of Latin pūpa.

NounEdit

pupa f (plural pupas)

pupa (insect in its development stage between a larva and an adult)

RomanianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From a Vulgar Latin *puppāre, from puppa (“breast, teat, nipple”), from Latin pūpa; or perhaps formed from a hypothetical, now lost noun *pupă in early Romanian, from this Latin word. Compare Italian poppare (“to suckle”), poppa (“boob, breast”), Catalan and Occitan popar (“to suckle”), popa (“boob, breast”). Less likely from or linked to pup (“bud”).

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [puˈpa]
Audio (file)

VerbEdit

a pupa (third-person singular present pupă, past participle pupat) 1st conj.

(informal, transitive or reflexive with accusative) to kiss
Te pup dulce.
I kiss you sweetly.

Synonym: săruta
(informal) to match, to coincide

ConjugationEdit

conjugation of pupa (first conjugation, no infix)

number		singular			plural
infinitive			a pupa
gerund			pupând
past participle			pupat
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	pup	pupi	pupă	pupăm	pupați	pupă
	imperfect	pupam	pupai	pupa	pupam	pupați	pupau
	simple perfect	pupai	pupași	pupă	puparăm	puparăți	pupară
	pluperfect	pupasem	pupaseși	pupase	pupaserăm	pupaserăți	pupaseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
subjunctive	present	să pup	să pupi	să pupe	să pupăm	să pupați	să pupe
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		pupă			pupați
	negative		nu pupa			nu pupați

Derived termsEdit

Serbo-CroatianEdit

NounEdit

pupa (Cyrillic spelling пупа)

genitive singular of pup

SpanishEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈpupa/, [ˈpu.pa]

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from New Latin pupa, from special use of Latin pūpa.

NounEdit

pupa f (plural pupas)

pupa

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

pupa f (plural pupas)

bump, especially a cold sore
(childish) boo-boo (pain)

pupa

TranslingualEdit

EtymologyEdit

NounEdit

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

EnglishEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

SynonymsEdit

HyponymsEdit

TranslationsEdit

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

IndonesianEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

Further readingEdit

InterlinguaEdit

NounEdit

IrishEdit

EtymologyEdit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

Derived termsEdit

MutationEdit

Further readingEdit

ItalianEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

LatinEdit

Alternative formsEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

Derived termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

ReferencesEdit

LatvianEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

MalteseEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

Related termsEdit

PolishEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

ReferencesEdit

Further readingEdit

PortugueseEdit

EtymologyEdit

NounEdit

RomanianEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

ConjugationEdit

Derived termsEdit

Serbo-CroatianEdit

NounEdit

SpanishEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

NounEdit

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

Further readingEdit